考研《英语一》2023年屯留县预测试题含解析.doc

考研《英语一》2023年屯留县预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Honesty is always the best policy, especially when it comes to mental health problems. In a TV 1 , one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.“I was the best student in my high school. I put so much 2 on myself,” she said. “I never 3 a class. But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to 4 . That’s when the panic attacks began.” She goes on to describe what a panic attack 5 like, “One day the teacher handed me my grade 6 , and I couldn’t breathe. My heart was beating very 7 . I felt disconnected. I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldn’t hear them. Afterwards, I was sent to 8 ,” she shared.It was then 9 the attacks started happening 10 daily, and they haven’t stopped. “Last year I started college. And I can’t be the best student here no matter how hard I try,” she said. “Everyone is so 11 . My panic attacks got so bad that I had to 12 my first semester.”However, now she is facing her anxiety, and things are getting better. “ I used to try to hide 13 . I thought that 14 nobody know, it didn’t exist,” she said. “But the more I talk about my 15 , the more I realize that other people experience 16 things. So I’m trying to express it more. I had a great teacher 17 told me, ‘Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art, let it be the thing that 18 your art.’”Recently, women all over the world took to Twitter to 19 what anxiety is like. We are 20 alone.1、A．project B．program C．platform D．station2、A．weight B．height C．pressure D．measure3、A．joined B．succeeded C．failed D．attended4、A．fall behind B．fall down C．leave behind D．leave alone5、A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．feels6、A．report B．survey C．research D．notice7、A．mildly B．wildly C．slowly D．severely8、A．school B．work C．hospital D．home9、A．when B．since C．before D．that10、A．still B．always C．merely D．almost11、A．ambitious B．anxious C．talented D．experienced12、A．arrange B．perform C．operate D．cancel13、A．it B．them C．me D．us14、A．unless B．if C．while D．as15、A．confidence B．dream C．issue D．desire16、A．similar B．familiar C．various D．serious17、A．who B．whom C．whose D．which18、A．abandons B．quits C．motivates D．protests19、A．advertise B．advise C．share D．compare20、A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．neverSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 When we talk about Americans barely into adulthood who are saddled with(担负着) unbearable levels of debt’ the conversation is almost always about student loan debt. But there’s a growing body of evidence suggesting that today’s young adults are also drowning in credit-card debt and that many of them will take this debt to their graves（坟墓）.More than 20% overspent their income by more than $ 100 every single month. Since they haven’t built up their credit histories yet, it's a safe bet that these young adults are paying relatively high interest rates on the resulting credit card debt.Although many young people blame "socializing" as a barrier to saving money, most of them aren’t purchasing $ 20 drinks in trendy bars. They’re struggling with much more daily financial demands.To a disturbingly large extent, the young and the broke are relying on credit cards to make it until their next payday. This obviously isn’t permanent in the long run, and it’s going to put a huge drag on their spending power even after they reach their peak earning years, because they’ll still be paying interest on that bottle of orange juice or box of spaghetti (意式面条）they bought a decade earlier.A new study out of Ohio State University found that young adults are accumulating credit card debt at a more rapid rate than other age groups, and that they're slower at paying it off. "If what we found continues to hold true, we may have more elderly people with substantial financial problems in the future’" warns Lucia Dunn, professor of economics at Ohio State. "If our findings persist, we may be faced with a financial crisis among elderly people who can’t pay off their credit cards."Dunn says a lot of these young people are never going to get out from under their credit card debt. "Many people are borrowing on credit cards so heavily that payoff rates at these levels are not plenty to recover their credit card debt by the end of their life which could have loss impacts for the credit card issuing banks,"1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Many young Americans will never be able to pay off their debts.B．Credit cards play an increasingly important role in college life.C．Credit cards are doing more harm than studen。