2024届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney课件.ppt

UNIT 5THE VALUE OF MONEY核心单词阅读词汇1.sail vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行2.consulate n.领事馆3.odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的4.obligation n.义务；职责；责任5.nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不6.opera n.歌剧7.dinosaur n.恐龙8.sequence vt.按顺序排列n.顺序；一系列9.tailor n.(男装)裁缝vt.专门制作；定做10.clerk n.职员；文书；店员11.downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下12.stair n.楼梯；梯级13.aside adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存14.frown n.&vi.皱眉15.indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实16.element n.要素；基本部分17.ambassador n.大使；使节；代表18.upper-class adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的19.upper adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的20.saying n.谚语；格言；警句21.external adj.外部的；外面的；外来的高频词汇1._ n.贷款；借款2._ n.塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的3._ n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面4._ n.打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用打赌vt.敢说loanplasticscenebetspotdare5._ vt.看见；注意到；发现 n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹6._ vi.&modal v.胆敢；敢于7._ n.种类；类别8._ adv.&prep.在(或往)下面；在的表面之下sortbeneathpostponeextenthug9._ vt.延迟；延期；延缓10._ n.程度；限度；大小；范围11._ vt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧12._ vt.追求；致力于pursueduty13._ n.责任；义务；职责；值班14._ n.举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪15._ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的16._ n.故事情节；布局；阴谋17._ vt.维持；保持；维修；保养mannerbroadplotmaintain拓展词汇1._ n.基础；根据；基点base vt.以为基础；基地设在 n.基础；总部；基地_ adj.基本的；基础的_ adv.基本上；大体上basisbasicbasically2.apologise(also apologize)vi.道歉；谢罪_ n.道歉；歉意apologyignoreignorant3._ vt.忽视；对不予理会ignorance n.无知；愚昧；不知_ adj.无知的；愚昧的4.judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断_ n.判断力；识别力n.法官；审判员；裁判员5.narrator n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员_ n.叙述；讲述；解说_vt.叙述；讲(故事)narrationnarrate6.servant n.仆人；用人_ vi.&vt.服务；接待；起作用7.mining n.采矿；采矿业_ n.矿山；矿井vt.&vi.开采；采掘serveminejudg(e)ment8.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力_ adj.耐心的；容忍的 n.病人patient9.indicate vt.&vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示_ n.迹象；表示；标示indication10._ n.打算；计划；意图；目的intend vt.打算；想要intentionmusicalmusician11._ n.音乐剧_ n.音乐家；作曲家adj.音乐的music n.音乐；乐曲 12.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑_ n.踌躇；犹豫hesitation13._ adv.最后；终于eventual adj.最后的；最终的14.option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权_ adj.可选择的eventuallyoptionalnormallyabnormal15.normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n.常态；通常标准；一般水平_ adv.通常；平常_ adj.畸形；反常的；不正常的unwillingwillinglypermit16.willing adj.愿意；乐意_ adj.不情愿的_ adv.情愿地；乐意地17.permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证_ vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能熟词生义spot【熟义】n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹【生义】vt.看见；注意到；发现【典例】As soon as Christiansen saw the photos,he realised whyhe had failed to spot the caldera;almost the whole park2.2 millionacreswas caldera.克里斯琴森一看到照片，就意识到自己之前为什么没能发现火山口；几乎整个公园220 万英亩都是火山口。

重点短语1._ the basis of 在某事的基础上；根据某事2.take out a _ 取得贷款onloanin3._ return 作为回报；作为回应4.make _ bet 打个赌aasby5._ a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的6._ accident 偶然地；意外地7.to be _ 说实话；坦率地说honest8.ought_ 应该；应当toaboutin9.be _ to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)10._ case 以防；以防万一11._.extent 到程度；在程度上12._ duty 值班；值勤13._ a.manner 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子toonininwilling14._ that case 既然那样；假使那样的话15.be _ to do sth.愿意或乐意做某事精选佳句教材原句itwasthat1.And _ _ the ship _ brought you toEngland.是那条船把你带到了英国句式结构句式 1：it was.that.为强调句，本句强调的是主语 the ship教材原句cantuntil2.You _ open it _ two oclock.你要到两点才能打开。

句式结构句式 2：not.until.，意为“直到才”教材原句wasaboutto3.Yes,I _ _ _ go get the letter.是的，我正想去拿信句式结构句式 3：be about to do.(when)，意为“正要做某事(突然)”教材原句Thatswhy4._ _ weve given you the letter.这就是我们给你这封信的原因句式结构句式 4：thats why.意为“那就是的原因”教材原句Idrathernotpay5.Oh，_ _ _ _ you now.哦，我不想现在付你钱句式结构句式 5：would rather do sth.意为“宁愿/想要做某事”教材原句asif6.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again,_ looking at something he cant believe is there.然后他把钞票折起来，然后又慢慢地把它展开，好像在看什么他不能相信的东西句式结构句式 6：as if 意为“好像”课文复现The tale 1._(set)in London in 1903.The two brothershad been 2._(hesitate)for a couple of days and finally haddecided to make 3._ bet which would settle their problem.They were about 4._ (find)someone to take part in5._(they)bet when they saw Henry,an American,who wasrescued in the sea 6._accident.Lost in London and having nomoney,he was wandering in London streets,7._(hunger).Hewas sethesitatingato findtheirbyhungrywas invited to step into a house by two rich brothers.Feeling upsetwith the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad8._(lucky),Henry was given an envelope with money in9._ and asked to postpone 10._(open)it until twooclock.luckitopening单句语法填空ofonwhenmaking1.As a matter _ fact,on second thoughts,I dont think Iwant to go out tonight.2.Doctors and nurses are carrying out the rescue _ thescene of the accident.3.We were about to go for a picnic _ it began to rain.4.Lets postpone_(make)a decision until we have moreinformation.5._(eventual),her own publishing firm was set up.6.They gave no _(indicate)of how the work shouldbe done.Eventuallyindicationoptional7.As for us,certain courses are compulsory,others are _(option).8.While I am willing _(help),I do not have much timeavailable.to helpNormallyhesitation9._(normal),the transportation system in Paris carries950，000 passengers a day.10.The great majority of players would,of course,sign thecontract without _(hesitate).1.apologise(also apologize)vi.道歉；谢罪【典例】You must apologise to her for having kept her waiting.让她等了这么久，你应该为此向她表示歉意。

I apologise to you that I took your book by mistake just now.我向你道歉，我刚才错拿了你的书I must make an apology to him for not going to his party.我没有去参加他的聚会，必须向他道歉归纳】apologise to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologise for sth.因某事道歉apologise to sb.that.向某人道歉【拓展】apology n.道歉；辩白make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉owe someone an apology 欠某人一个道歉【即学即用】单句语法填空for。