【人教版】九年级英语课文单词知识点精讲第五单元ppt.ppt

U5：What Are the Shirts Made of?,跟谁学 中考英语讲师 贾菲菲,,,,,,,,,词汇,chopstick n. 筷子 Westerners eat with forks and knives, while we Chinese eat with chopsticks. coin n. 硬币 I like to collect coins of different countries. fork n. 餐叉；叉子 Which hand should I use to hold the fork? blouse n.(女士)短上衣；衬衫 You have to dry-clean that blouse. sliver n. 银，银器 adj. 银色He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. glass n. 玻璃 Please pour this milk into that glass.,,cotton n. 棉；棉花 Cotton was picked and weighed up. steel n. 钢；钢铁 This bridge is made of steel. fair n. 展览会；交易会 They went to a fair today. environmental adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的 The biggest environmental problem in my eyes is the haze. grass n. 草；草地 We play football on the grass. leaf n. 叶；叶子 Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn.,,produce v. 生产；制造；出产 Tea is produced in the southeast China. widely adv. 广泛地；普遍地 Computers are widely used in China. be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓 Beijing is known for the Great Wall. process v. 加工；处理 n. 过程 Most of the food we buy is processed in some ways. pack v. 包装；装箱 I carefully packed up the gifts. product n. 产品；制品 What’s the price of the product?,,France法国 Germany 德国 He lived in France and he moved to Germany. no matter不论；无论 No matter what happens, I ll always be there for you! local adj. 当地的；本地的 You can find these books in any local bookstore. brand n. 品牌；牌子 Which brand of toothpaste do you use? avoid v. 避免；回避 You should avoid mentioning his scores. handbag n. 小手提包 She bought a small handbag.,,mobile adj. 可移动的；非固定的 There are three mobile libraries in our city. everyday adj. 每天的；日常的 Do you speak everyday English every day? boss n. 老板；上司 Tom lied to the boss about his work. surface n. 表面；表层 She’s cleaned all the kitchen surfaces. material n. 材料；原料 I like the material of her skirt. traffic n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆 There was heavy traffic on the roads.,,postman n. 邮递员 He works as a postman. cap n. (尤指有帽舌的)帽子 The wind blew my cap off. glove n. (分手指的)手套 These two gloves don't match. international n. 国际的 These countries have great international relations. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者 Who are your competitors? its adj. 它的 The baby threw its food on the floor.,,form n. 形式；类型 In the past, gods were all forms of animals. clay n. 黏土；陶土 He rolled the clay into a ball. celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动 Celebrations and traditions hold a special place in a nation. balloon n. 气球 The colourful balloons rose high into the air. paper cutting剪纸 Chinese paper cutting is one of the most popular folk art. scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀 How about we go rock paper scissors?,,lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的 People say orange is a lively, energetic color. fairy tale 童话故事 He is a prince in a fairy tale. historical adj. （有关）历史的 I found the historical background to the war. heat n. 热；高温 v. 加热；变热 Please heat me some milk. polish v. 磨光；修改；润色 Polish shoes regularly to protect the leather. complete v. 完成 The project should be completed within a year.,知识点,be made of (可见原料)/from (不可见原料) 由……制成 These desks are made of wood and these books are made from grass. be made in 在（某地）制作 These shoes are made in China. be made for 为……制作 These cakes are made for you.,,be (widely) known for 因……有名 Luoyang is known for its history. be (widely) known as 作为……有名 Luoyang is known as a beautiful city.,,no matter + 疑问词 no matter what (whatever) 无论什么 No matter what he says, don’t let me know. no matter how(however)无论怎样 No matter how hard the task is, he wants to have a try. however 然而 She said she didn’t like pingpong. However, she likes Zhang Jike.,语法,被动语态：谓语部分 be+V.-ed My homework was eaten by my cat. 主动变被动： I saw him sitting on the floor when I entered the room. 1. 宾语→主语 He 2. 谓语→被动 was seen 3. 其他部分不变sitting on the floor when I entered the room. 4. 主语可省略（by me） He was seen sitting on the floor when I entered the room.,,特殊： make等使役动词及see/hear等感官动词+sb. do sth. →Sb. be V.ed to do sth. My mom made me say sorry to my brother. →I was made to say sorry to my brother. I heard him sing in the classroom. →He was heard to sing in the classroom.,,be 表时态 V.-ed 表被动 A house ______ (build) now. A house is being built now.,。