2021年10月自考英语二真题及答案.pdf

全国 2021 年 10 月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题及答案英语（二）试题及答案课程代码：课程代码：0001500015第一部分：阅读判断（第第一部分：阅读判断（第 1 11010 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）下面的短文后列出了下面的短文后列出了 1010 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择确信息，选择 A;A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B;B;如果该句信息文中没有提及，选择如果该句信息文中没有提及，选择 C C在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑Who Is James BondWho Is James Bond？The latest Bond film is an enormous box-office（票房）hit.But who is James Bond？Where does he come from？Author lan Fleming，the creator of James Bond，told us something aboutthe origins of the worlds most famous secret agent.In the first Bond novel，lan Fleming told us that James Bond was the son of a Scottish father and anAsian mother.But perhaps this was not really true.The title of the 19th Bond film，The World Is NotEnough，”was based on the Latin motto of the Bond family，which is mentioned in one of the earlynovels.However，it now appears that the motto is not that of the Scottish Bonds，but that of a different Bondfamily，who came from England.So perhaps Bond is English，not Scottish.Bond went to Eton College，the same school as his creator lan Fleming.This is a school where youngpeople learn how to move in high society，like Bond does so well.After leaving school，Bond did not go to university.He joined the British Secret Service.He soon got promoted to the top.From then on he was 007，licensed to kill，and so began a careerwhich would take him to all the corners of the earth.In the early days，Bonds role was quite clear.He was working for the West.His main enemies were menfrom the KGB and other dangerous organizations.Since the end of the Cold War,the role of the Service haschanged,and Bonds job profile has changed with it.Now his main enemies are the big bosses of organized crime and international terrorism.Unlike the Cold War,organized crime is unlikely to come to an end.We can therefore be sure that JamesBond,the best-known English fictional hero of the 20th century,has many more adventures ahead of him.1.The new Bond film made much money for its producer.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.lan Fleming directed the latest film about James Bond.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.“The World Is Not Enough”is the name of a novel.全国 2021 年 10 月自考英语（二）试题及答案A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Bond is unable to move in high societyA.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Bond went to university before he became a secret agent.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.The British Secret Service gave Bond many awards.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Bond went to many parts of the world because of his job.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Bond fought against many dangerous organizations.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.We can expect more adventurous stories about Bond.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.This text tells about the personality of James Bond.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第第二部分：阅读选择（第 11111515 题，每题题，每题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 4 个选项个选项(A(A、B B、C C、D)D)中选出中选出 1 1 个最佳选项，并在答题个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Universal GesturesUniversal GesturesGestures for victory，defeat and stress are almost the same in all countries.On the front page of a newspaper we often see the picture of people holding their head in shock.Peopleput their hands on their head or over their mouth when they look on a scene with shock or horror.Chris Ulrich is an expert on body language.He said that covering your mouth or putting your hands onyour head helps make you feel safer from a perceived threat.By covering part of your face you can feel hiddenfrom the shocking event.Additionally these reactions can help a person comfort himself through touch.UIrichsaid it is a self comforting gesture to help people in the moment.In times of strong anxiety，people will twist their hands to calm themselves.Ulrich said it is a reactionpeople often have when they are in faont of an audience or nervous.“Its a comfort for them that theyll getthrough it，”said Ulrich.He relates that gesture to a parent trying to calm a child.Most athletes react to victories or defeats with specific behaviors.A 2008 studyexamined pictures ofjudo（柔道）competitors during the 2008 Olympic Games.They werefrom different countries，but theyshowed similar behaviors when they won a match.The winners would throw their head back or raise theirhands in triumph.Ulrich said these victory behaviors are a way winners“explode”out and take up more space.However，if an athlete suffers a loss，he will act in a way that makes him physically smaller，such ashanging his head.When you lose，you want to disappear，said Ulrich.The study also found that the judo2全国 2021 年 10 月自考英语（二）试题及答案competitors had the same behavior when they lost.11.People put their hands over their mouth to.A.avoid a dangerB.gain self-comfortC.hide their shockD.show their anxiety12.People tend to twist their hands when they are.A.DepressedB.angryC.shockedD.nervous13.In Paragraph 4,that gesturerefers to.A.shaking ones handsB.covering ones faceC.twisting ones handsD.rubbing ones face14.Judo winners often act in a way that makes them.A.occupy 。