现在进行时表将来.ppt

Unit 3: Travel journalGrammar现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来现在在进行行时(The present continuous tense)Be (am , is ,are ) + v. ing I’m driving around in my car.We are preparing for our exam these days.It’s getting colder and colder.He is always sleeping in class!Observation：：the basic usage of the present continuous表示表示1 1：说话时正在进行的事情：说话时正在进行的事情表示表示2 2: :现阶段的情况，说话时动作未必正在进行现阶段的情况，说话时动作未必正在进行表示表示3 3: :发展中的或正在改变的情况发展中的或正在改变的情况表示表示4 4: :表示一种感情色彩表示一种感情色彩Translation:1.快点，我们正在等你快点，我们正在等你Hurry up！！We are waiting for you.2.这些天他们正在为婚礼做准备。

这些天他们正在为婚礼做准备They are preparing for the wedding these days.3.她老是改变主意她老是改变主意She is always changing her mind.4.天越来越冷了，树叶渐渐变黄天越来越冷了，树叶渐渐变黄It is getting colder and colder and the leaves are turning yellowI’m babysitting on Monday.I’m doing my laundry on Tuesday.I’m working overtime on Wednesday.I’m working out on Thursday.I’m visiting relatives on Friday.现在进行时现在进行时 表将来表将来时态时态时间时间Listen and find out what is the woman doing on Monday, Listen and find out what is the woman doing on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday?Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday?用现在进行时表示将来用现在进行时表示将来表示将要发生的动作，表示对表示将要发生的动作，表示对最近的最近的计划和安排计划和安排，译为，译为“将要将要......”，，“打算打算......”通常有表将来的时间状语如通常有表将来的时间状语如 ：： tomorrow, next week 等等,但有明确的但有明确的上下文时无需指出时间。

上下文时无需指出时间现在进行时表示现在进行时表示“将来将来”现在进行时可以表示现在进行时可以表示_ _将来将来____,____,开始开始, ,来去来去, ,移动移动, ,停留等词的现在进行时经常用于停留等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划表示将来确切的计划 开始：开始： _________________________ _________________________来去：来去：__________________________________________________移动：移动： _________________________ _________________________停留：停留： _________________________ _________________________ 3. 3.表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 _________________________________ _________________________________ 等的现在等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。

进行时也经常用于表示将来start, begin start, begin come, arrive, return, go, leave, take offcome, arrive, return, go, leave, take offmovemove stay stay fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi) fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi) 1.我星期五我星期五动身去北京身去北京I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday.2. 我的朋友今晚我的朋友今晚过来My friends are coming over this evening.3. 下周五我下周五我们乘乘飞机去上海机去上海 We are flying to Shanghai next Friday.4. 下下课后我后我们打算在操打算在操场踢足球踢足球We are playing football on the playground after class. Bob always (borrow) money from me but never pays back. Recently he ______ (date) with a girl, He (come) to my office after work. I (drive) home now.is borrowingis comingam drivingis dating Bob and the girl________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare gettingPractice makes perfectPractice makes perfectHe will write you a letter next week.We’re not going to have any classes next week. The next train leaves at 9:15. The meeting is to take place next Monday. She was about to leave when some guests came. Observation: other ways to express the future（（will/shall do））(the simple present一般现在时一般现在时)(be to do )(be going to do )(be about to)Will: 客观事实、不含计划和安排的意思，临时决定客观事实、不含计划和安排的意思，临时决定be going to do：：be to do：：按计划或注定要发生的事按计划或注定要发生的事be about to do：：马上要发生的事情马上要发生的事情 be about to do sth when… 根据根据迹象迹象即将发生的事、最近打算或即将发生的事、最近打算或决定的事。

决定的事一般现在时：一般现在时：按时刻表，日程表要发生的事情，不按时刻表，日程表要发生的事情，不能随便更改能随便更改在条件、时间状语从句中表将来在条件、时间状语从句中表将来明年我就五岁啦明年我就五岁啦I will be five years old next year.---The phone is ringing.---我来接I will pick it up.Look at these black clouds！！将要下雨咯将要下雨咯It is going to rain.be to do他们下个月结婚他们下个月结婚They are to get married next month.安排，注定安排，注定他正准备跳进游泳池，突然有人他正准备跳进游泳池，突然有人朝他大叫朝他大叫He was about to jump into the pool when someone shouted at him.去香港的航班去香港的航班8点半起飞点半起飞The flight to Hong Kong takes off at 8:30 am.1. -- I’m going to the States? -- How long ___ you ___ in the States? A. are; stayed　　　　 B. are; staying　　　　　　 C. have; stayed　　 D. did; stay2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken　　　　　　 3. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down4. --- Are you still busy? --- Yes, I ___ my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish5. Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane___ .A. takes offB. has taken offC. is taking offD.took off6. “The moment____ soon,”he thought to himself,waiting nervously.(2012 湖南）湖南） A. came B. is coming C. was coming D. has come7. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area____. We must act immediately before there’s none left.(2012 重庆）重庆）A. are running outB. have run outC. have been run outD. Are being run out8. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.A. will change B. has changedC. will have changed D. is changing　　　　　　 9. --- You’ve left the light on. --- Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.A. I go B. I’ve goneC. I’ll go D. I’m going　　10. --- Is this raincoat yours? --- No, mine ____ there behind the door.A. is hanging B. has hungC. hangs D. hung　　　　　　　　 11. --- What’s that terrible noise? ---The neighbours ____ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare　　　　　　 12. --- Can I join the club, Dad? --- You can when you ___ a bit old.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got14. --- What are you going to do this afternoon? --- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go15. ----Have you moved into the new house? ----Not yet. The rooms ___. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result? ---Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her at once. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call请用请用5句话表达下面所有的信息。

句话表达下面所有的信息 期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习Lucy，你的老朋友，，你的老朋友， 在考试前夕总会生病在考试前夕总会生病这个周末，你和这个周末，你和Minnie 打算去探望她，并且打算去探望她，并且给她带束花然后，你们还会到电影院看场给她带束花然后，你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下电影轻松一下内容（全部信息）：内容（全部信息）：5分分 语言（词汇，句型）：语言（词汇，句型）：8分分连贯（连词，过渡）：连贯（连词，过渡）：2分分5 sentencesSentence patternConj.划分信息块，列出写作要点划分信息块，列出写作要点1.期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习2. Lucy，你的老朋友，，你的老朋友， 在考试前夕总会生在考试前夕总会生病3.这个周末，你和这个周末，你和Minnie 打算去探望她打算去探望她4. 给她带束花给她带束花5. 你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下1.期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习期中考快到了，全班同学都正在忙着复习。

…are busy preparing…2. Lucy，你的老朋友，，你的老朋友， 在考试前夕总会生病在考试前夕总会生病… is always becoming ill…3.这个周末，你和这个周末，你和Minnie 打算去探望她打算去探望她…are visiting…4. 给她带束花给她带束花… are taking…5. 你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下你们还会到电影院看场电影轻松一下…are seeing…However,so/ thereforeand/what’s more/in addition /besides/at the same timethen / after that语言语言— 时态；连贯时态；连贯— 连词连词。