
山东省肥城市汶阳镇初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Section A 2》课件 (新版)人教新目标版.ppt
30页1. 打扫打扫 ________ 2. 分发分发 ________3. 曾经曾经 _______ 4. (使)变得更高兴(使)变得更高兴 ________5. 义务做某事义务做某事 _________________6. 大打扫日大打扫日 ______________7. 想出主意(办法)想出主意(办法)____________used togive outclean upvolunteer to do sth.cheer upWrite down the e up withClean-Up DayHi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer. Really? I did that last summer! several pron. adj.几个;数个几个;数个feeling n. 感觉;感触;感觉;感触;感情感情e.g. He had to lower his voice to control his feeling. 他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。
他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情satisfaction n. 满足;满意满足;满意e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction. 观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满 意足 satisfy v. + action satisfactione.g. It’s difficult to describe my joy in words. 难以用语言来描述我的快乐难以用语言来描述我的快乐joy n. 高兴;愉快高兴;愉快owner n. 物主;主人物主;主人e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner. 他们决定将猫归还它的主人他们决定将猫归还它的主人own (v. 拥有拥有 ) + er ownere.g. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step. 千里之行始于足下。
千里之行始于足下journey n. 旅行;旅程旅行;旅程Watch a video and answer the questions.They volunteered to work at the old people’s home. They made dumplings for the old people. They cleaned up their rooms. They talked with the old people. They sang and danced for the old people. 2. What did they do there?1. Where did they volunteer to work? 3. What do you usually do on your free time? Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others? 3aRead the article and answer thequestions. He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mary love?1. What does Mario love? 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?Read the article again and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. Volunteering is a dream come true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?3cUse infinitives to complete the sentences below.1. Mario would like _____ an animal doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ________ about how _______ for animals. to knowto beto care3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _______ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves ____________. to helpto try outto help othersto help others 作目的状语。
是作目的状语是“每每周拿出几个小时周拿出几个小时”的目的1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. from River High School 为介词短语为介词短语作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业帮助他获得他的梦想职业help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事;帮助某人做某事; help后的不定式符号后的不定式符号to,可以省略可以省略e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙3. …but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。
多关于如何照顾动物的事want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事to不定式不定式做做want的宾语e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to buy a new car. 爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车e.g. They don’t know where to build the new house. =They don’t know where they can build the new house. 他们不知道在哪里可以建新房他们不知道在哪里可以建新房how to care for animals 是复合不定式结是复合不定式结构,作介词构,作介词about宾语相当于:宾语相当于:特殊特殊疑问词疑问词+ to不定式,构成复合不定式结不定式,构成复合不定式结构how he could care for animals).4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。
活动decide to do sth. 决定去做某事;决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语不定式做宾语e.g. He decided to get married. 他决定结婚他决定结婚to help kids learn to read 不定式短语作目的状语;不定式短语作目的状语;learn to read是是help的宾语5. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读孩子们阅读 6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还 可以帮助他人可以帮助他人从句从句what I love to do在句子中作在句子中作do的宾语I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _______ minutes.2. The _______ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral3. The next morning, the _____ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.4. He looked at his work with a smile of __________. 5. She enjoys the _______ of freedom. ownersatisfactionfeelingII. Complete the sentences.1. My brother wants _____ (be) a pilot.2. You’ll never learn ______ (ride) a bike if you don’t practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _____ (use) the computer.to rideto beto use4. Mr. Smith helped the young man ______ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _______ (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _______ (work) on the farm.to findto workto workMake sentences with these words.help (to) do, want to do, learn to do, decide to do, how to do, volunteer to do。
