2022年高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空训练（4）.doc

2022年高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空训练（4）【语法填空】puters    The goal of early calculating machines was to ___1 (simple) difficult sums. But with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, __2 appearance of puters totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when __3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different ___4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets ___5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the human race’s characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, puters are so helpful ___6 they do bring happiness.___7__, puters are easily attacked by viruses. This reality __8 (bee) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, puters are dangerous ___9 a way. So, personally, I worry about ____10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance.【参考答案】Keys: 1.simplify 2.the 3.connected 4.types 5.to explore6.that 7.However 8.has bee 9.in 10.their 【语法填空】Wildlife Protection    Dinosaurs died out because of ___1 unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms e into being affecting distant cities.    Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a ___6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “___9 real loss is our decreasing ine.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.【参考答案】Keys: 1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from6.powerful 7.that 8.told 9.Our 10.until【xx届江西省南昌二中高三上学期第一次考试】语法填空(每空不超过3个单词)。

Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are __1_(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the __2__ amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important __3__ (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women _4__(work)at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention __5_. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will __6__(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing __7__ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have __8_ freedom to choose between a job and home life, __9_ a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right __10__ to equal pay but also to equal chances. 【参考答案】【知识点】语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空包含提示性填空题和自由填空两大类。

提示填空给出了词，一般考察词类转化，这需要结合上下文的意思和平时的积累，（比如:副词修饰形容词、动词，固定搭配等）自由填空主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词如名词前面，若没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等），很可能是填限定词答案解析】1. unfairly 修饰动词treated要用副词，根据上下文表达的是不公平地，所以用unfairly.2. same 根据第一句Equal pay for equal work，这里干同样量的工作，妇女比男士挣的钱少3. decisions 固定短语 make decisions 做决定4. working be against doing sth. 反对做某事5. to give attention to.用于被动句时，要把to加上6. not be able 如果妇女受到同样工资待遇的鼓励而去工作，她们就不能干她们最擅长的事情，做做家务和照看孩子7. up bring up 抚养8. the 特指在工作和家庭生活两者选择的自由9. or 前后选择关系10. not only 后面出现but also not only…but also 不但…..而且【语法填空】My First Band    I was very sensitive to music. Just ___1 (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2 (dream) of being a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3 I never decreased my devotion.    I formed my first band ___4 (call) “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied ___5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6 people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and ___7__(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to e. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music __8 made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.   ____10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.【参考答案】Keys: 1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on6.whom/who/that 7.in。