
【考研英语】2021年10月四川西南交通大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析).docx
66页全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年10月四川西南交通大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】This cloth won’t [shrink] when it’s washed. A、benefit B、smaller C、vague D、convince【正确答案】B【答案解析】[shrink] 收缩;畏缩;smaller 较小,更小的第2题【单选题】This is the magazine ________ I copied the paragraph. A、that B、which C、from that D、from which【正确答案】D【答案解析】copied the paragraph from the magazine. 第3题【单选题】We rely more than any other major economy on the goods and services that we export, the investment that we attract and we make abroad. A、英国对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依赖比世界上其他主要经济更甚。
B、英国比世界上其他主要经济更依赖商品和服务出口的投资、引资 C、英国对出口的商品和服务以及对投资和引资的依赖比世界上其他主要经济更甚 D、英国对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依赖超过了世界上任何其他经济大国正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D本题主要考查经济的专业术语原文中的economy指“经济大国”,是近几年才出现的一种用法第4题【单选题】They were, by and large, a very wealthy, privileged [elite]. A、元素 B、住所 C、精英 D、裁定【正确答案】C【答案解析】[elite] n. 精英;精华;中坚分子第5题【单选题】Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and wonderful family, but realized his father was very old, and thought perhaps he should go to him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangements to see his father, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care things. When he arrived at his father’s house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart.When the young man arrived home, he felt _________. A、sad B、disappointed C、horrible D、nervous【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选A。
事实细节题年轻人回到家里,出现了两个关键词sadness和regret,可以判断年轻人的心情是非常伤心的第6题【单选题】It’s impossible to [detach] oneself from reality. A、scatter B、separate C、reform D、prescribe【正确答案】B【答案解析】[detach] 分离;派遣;使超然;separate 分开;隔开;分居第7题【单选题】In 1841,a book was published which astonished the world. It was called “Incidents of Travel in Central America,Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long,difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frederick Catherwood,an architect and artist,to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(玛雅). Very little was known about the Mayas at that time,but Catherwood’s drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples,pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their northern neighbors,the Aztecs. These cities,however,were deserted. The inhabitants(居民) had disappeared almost a thousand years before.Stephen’s book astonished the world because ______. A、it was the first time people heard about Mayas. B、the Mayas were excellent builders and farmers. C、he had experienced so many difficulties to find this lost civilization. D、it described that the Mayas used to be an advanced civilization.【正确答案】D【答案解析】根据问题中的关键词astonished,把本问题定位在第一句In 1841,a book was published which astonished the world.对下面的几个重要事实的归纳概括就得出正确答案:D。
第8题【单选题】To _____ new money the sport needs to be more entertaining. A、recur B、perceive C、inhabit D、generate【正确答案】D【答案解析】generate 使形成;发生;生殖;产生物理反应第9题【单选题】Egyptian agriculture has been transformed, and industry is benefiting from power generated by the dam. A、埃及的农业得到了改进,工业正从水坝发出的电力得到好处 B、埃及的农业得到了改造,工业也用上了水坝发出的电力 C、埃及的农业已经发生了变化,工业也用上了水坝发出的电力 D、埃及的农业已经发生了改变,工业也从水坝发出的电力中获利正确答案】B【答案解析】本题需要注意“is benefiting from”的翻译,最佳答案是B第10题【单选题】We have a _____ agreement with her. A、uniform B、version C、verbal D、utmost【正确答案】C【答案解析】verbal 口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的。
第11题【单选题】______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A、Anyone B、The person C、Whoever D、Who【正确答案】C【答案解析】whoever的意思为“任何人,无论谁”,相当于the person who或anyone who 第12题【单选题】There is no high or sound in the house, they must have gone to the cinema, _____? A、didn’t they B、don’t they C、mustn’t they D、haven’t they【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D反义疑问句,主句是完成时态,疑问部分也要用对应的时态,答案选D第13题【单选题】Because Helen is his wife, it is difficult for Alan to be _____ about her talent. A、subjective B、objective C、impressive D、persuasive【正确答案】B【答案解析】subjective主观的。
objective客观的impressive印象深刻的persuasive善于游说的第14题【单选题】After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A、where B、what C、that D、how【正确答案】B【答案解析】句意:杨利伟成功环绕地球后,我们的宇航员所要做的就是太空行走当that引导定语从句时,通常用作关系代词,而引导名词性从句时,是个不充当任何成分的连接词宾语从句和表语从句中的that常可省略What只能引导名词性从句,用作连接代词,作从句的具体成分,且不能省略第15题【单选题】Marian, the girl who wrote the original story about Roxaboxen that the children’s book is based on, was mayor. Other kids ran the stores which sold imaginary ice cream and baked goods. Kids drove imaginary cars outside of town, and the speeders went to jail, which was guarded by the sheriff, another kid. Elsewhere, b。












