中国民间舞蹈(中国文化英文版).pdf

[键入公司名称 ] Chinese folk dance 学号： 222011310011214 姓名：普云飞师范 2 班All kinds of Chinese folk dances Chinese folk dance China is ancient oriental country with vast territory, large population and the long history. The long years and rich cultural heritage create the 56 fraternal nationalities in our life today. Different ecological environments, different histories and cultural backgrounds make many of the nation has its own language, customs, culture, religion and other unique human condition and landscape. Here I will introduce the representation Chinese dance of various ethnic, which enables you to enjoy the arts and culture of various ethnic charming features. Mongolian:“andai“ (安代)on the Prairie began of primitive religion dance “Shaman Dance（萨满舞） . zhuang nationality: “ fire and cat dance”（火猫舞）which is full of wit and humorous. The Gaoshang nationality: group dance （集体歌舞）The Yao nationality Huangnigu dance（黄泥鼓舞）in Daoyao mountain The Dong minority: Lusheng dance（芦笙舞）in Shangjiang Guangxi province The Qiang nationality: “Guozhuan dance for youth”（青年锅庄） at the top of mountains Qiang ’s most ancient “YangPiGu dance“（羊皮鼓 舞）. Ritual dance “ Kelaxige”（克拉西格）. The Korean nationality: “Agricultural Dance“（农乐舞）The Tujia nationality: Hubei Tujia “Funeral Drum“ （跳丧鼓） ,Hunan Tujia “tune New Year“（调年节） . The Yi nationality: Axitiaoyue （阿细跳月） in star back festivel of Yi nationality in Yunnan province. The Va nationality: wood and drug dance（木鼓舞）which is hitting for god The Han nationality: rich and colorful folk songs and dances of the Han nationality “hundreds of surface gongs“（百面锣鼓） and “ against god floor“（撞 神楼） in north Shaanxi Bold and vigorous yangko（秧歌） . The Jingpo nationality: “ mu nao zong ge ” （木脑纵歌）which is used to memorize ancestors The Naxi nationality: “Travel day and night“ national song and dance The Tu nationality: tiaoyutu(跳於菟 ) for blessing and get rid of disaster The Jingnationality：flower and stick dance （花棍舞）which is on half of happiness The Dai nationality: Graceful “peacock dance“（孔雀舞）The Zang nationality: big drug dance (大鼓舞 ),(羌姆)qiangmu full of mysterious color ,Xie and Zuo(“谐”与“卓” ) In the seas of Chinese folk dance, the following ten are prominent most Yangko 【秧歌】yangko, also called do the yangko dance, have a long historical standing. Yangko is one of the most typical folk dance in china. It is also a kind of unique collective dance art in the folk dance stage. Due to the colorful dancing posture, yangko is popular with most people, especily farmers. Yangko has its own unique style, Generally speaking, the dance team composed by more than a dozen people to hundreds of people. Yangko often play historical stories, myths and legends and real-life characters while dancing away, along with the drum rhythm, good at transforming a variety of formations, plus dance colorful, welcomed by the majority of audiences The pavane of the Dai nationality【傣族孔雀舞】 is our most prestigious folk dance，spreaded in Dai inhabited such as Ruili, Luxi and Xishuangbanna, Meng Ding, Meng Da, Jinggu , Cangyuan in the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture. the most representative among them is Ruili Peacock(Dai language as “Galuo courage“) locked in western Yunnan. Peacock is the Dai people's favorite folk dance 。

Dai Peacock mainly in solo, but there is also a double peacock. And the dancers are mainly males. Peacock has rich and varied gestures movements and jumping, transfer as well as other techniques, the limbs and trunk flexion and extension of each joint to remake down, trembling body evenly, forming beautiful “three bends“ dance. With a relaxed and delicate style, pavane could express feelings in a exquisite way. The posture of Peacock dancing is graceful and beautiful. It is the Wise Crystallize of Dai people witch posses a higher aesthetic value。

It is not only solo in important ethnic festivals, often integrated in the dance “Ga light“. Peacock has the significance to maintain national unity and its representation makes it the most literate identity of Dai dance. The nuo dance【傩舞】 Exorcise dance is widely spread as a kind of folk dance which could exorcism over the epidemic, and sometimes with the ritual function. It is a part of nuo ceremony; generally show from New Year's Day to the Sixteenth. Nuo dance has a long history, forming in the Zhou Dynasty palace which was documented as “big Exorcise“ of the ceremony in the “Zhou history“. In the history of the development process, exorcise formed different styles in different regions, and occupies a different proportion in Exorcise Miriam. Performers generally wear a mask for a role, which has mythological images; there are also secular figures and historical figures, which constitutes a large pedigree Exorcise God. Just as the old saying “off the mask is who put on a mask of God.“ Exorcism dance has rich programs all over the regions, of double affect both ritual and entertainment. Exorcism dance has no any song lyrics. The entire 。