社会调查课题的提出与确定.ppt

第三讲 调查课题的选 择与确定Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.能力目标：l了解调查课题的含义、类型，与选题的重要性l理解选择调查课题的基本步骤l理解选择调查课题的方法l掌握调查课题明确的方法l掌握课题论证的方法Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.具体任务：l按调查研究选题的基本原则，各小组选择一 个合适的课题l通过查阅文献等途径，明确调查内容l按照选择课题的原则对研究课题加以论证Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.l实训：l各小组选择一个合适的研究主题l对选择的主题加以分析并确定研究问题l通过对研究问题的明确化确定调查课题l按照课题的原则论证研究课题实训案例：“市场调查条件下城市老年人 再婚问题调查”调查课题的选择与论证Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.主要内容：1、复习2、什么是调查课题3、调查课题的基本类型4、选择调查课题的重要性与基本步骤5、选择调查课题的基本技能（如何选择调 查课题、如何明确调查课题、如何论证调 查课题）6、查阅文献与选题Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.一、填空题• 1、人类有文字记载的最早的社会调查产生于 公元 （ ）的古埃及。

• 2、我国第一个有文字记载的社会调查提纲是 （ ）时代商鞅的（ ） • 3、近代欧美国家的社会调查发展于19世纪末 20世纪初的（ ） • 4、马克思还亲自编写了著名的《 》， 为法国无产阶级的调查工作做出了贡献Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.答案：• 1、前3000年 • 2、战国，商君书 • 3、美国 • 4、工人调查表Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.二、多项选择题• 1、与古代社会调查比较起来，近代欧美国 家的社会调查具有以下哪些特点（ ） • A、调查目的主要为封建主阶级服务 • B、有比较成熟的理论指导 • C、有比较系统的调查方法 • D、有专门的机构和人员Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.答案：►BCDEvaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.爱因斯坦曾经指出：“提出一个问题往往比 解决一个问题更重要，因为解决一个问题也许 仅是一个数字上的或实验上的技能而已。

而提 出新的问题，新的可能性、从新的角度去看旧 的问题，都需要有创造性的想象力，而且标志 着科学的真正进步 Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.课题的涵义提出与确定课题的重要性知识点一、什么是社会调查Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.课题的涵义涵义（P45)：社会调查课题是 对特定领域经过提炼和选择的 所要说明和解决的问题。

Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.调查课题的类型 第 一 种第 二 种第 三 种第 四 种按调查目的 :理论性课题 应用性课题按调查来 源:自选课题 委派课题按调查时间 :长期课题 短期课题按调查深度 :描述性课题 因果性课题 预测性课题Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.指是为检验和发 展某些理论或假设 而确立的调查课题例:珠三角地区农村城镇化的基本特点与发 展趋势Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.是为了解决某种现实社 会问题而提出的调查课 题例:社会保障问题,、城乡就业问题、 青少年问题、妇女问题、留守儿童问 题、农民工问题、环境污染问题等Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.应用课题大致有两大类1.调查较长时期内普遍存在的 社会问题的课题.例如:老龄问题,环境问题.2.调查一定时期内或某种特定情况 下存在的紧迫问题的课题例如:大学生就业问题,国有企业改制 等等.Evaluation only.Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with 。