广东省广州市第八十六中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语（解析版）.docx

广州市第八十六中学2022--2023学年度第一学期期中考试英语试题考试用时：120分钟 卷面总分：130分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe four theme parks below offer the most thrilling(刺激的) rides and attractions in the world.Busch Gardens WiliamsburgLocated(坐落) in Virginia,USA,this theme park has some of the highest-rated thrill rides in the world. The park’s famous roller coasters include Apollo’s Chariot, Alpengeist, Griffon, the Loch Ness Monster and Verbolten. The park also has thrilling water rides, rides for kids, other rides, shows,tours, animal exhibits and more. Divided into nine areas representing European countries, the park has won an award for the quality of its food.EverlandAs one of the world’s most popular theme parks, Everland is located in Yongin, Gyeonggi-do Province, South Korea. The park has 40 thrill rides, including a world-famous wooden roller coaster, and many other attractions such as an African hunting ride, a zoo, indoor and outdoor water parks, shows and more.Blackpool Pleasure BeachThis Lancashire amusement park is one of the most visited theme parks in the United Kingdom. Among the parks 125 rides and attractions are the tallest and fastest roller coaster in the UK, a classic wooden roller coaster, a steel tower ride, the biggest indoor dask ride in the world, a host of rides for kids and more.Port Aventura WorldLocated on Spain’s Costa Daurada, this park is divided into six theme areas. Five areas represent different locations including Polynesia, Mexico, Americal China and the Mediterranean. The sixth and newest area has a Sesame Street theme. The park has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages.1. Which park will a visitor loving thrill and hunting rides probably choose?A. Busch Gardens Williamsburg B. Everland.C. Blackpool Pleasure Beach. D. Port Aventura World.2. What is unique to Blackpool Pleasure Beach?A. It has a classic wooden roller coaster,B. It has the fastest roller coaster n the world.C. It has the biggest indoor dark ride in the world.D. It has attractions suitable for visitors of all nges.3. Where is the theme park including a China area located in?A. In Virginia. B. In Yongin.C. In Lancashire. D. On Costa Daurada.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

介绍了世界上四个提供刺激的游乐设施和景点的主题公园，详细说明了每个主题公园的地理位置以及主要特色1题详解】细节理解题根据第三段“The park has 40 thrill rides, including a world-famous wooden roller coaster, and many other attractions such as an African hunting ride, a zoo, indoor and outdoor water parks, shows and more.(该公园有40个惊险刺激的游乐设施，包括一个世界著名的木制过山车，以及许多其他景点，如非洲狩猎游乐设施、动物园、室内和室外水上公园、表演等)”可知，Everland公园提供惊险刺激的游乐设施和非洲狩猎游乐设施，所以对这两项活动感兴趣的游客可以到Everland游玩2题详解】细节理解题根据文章第四段第二句“Among the park’s 125 rides and attractions are the tallest and longest roller coaster in the UK, a classic wooden roller coaster, a steel tower ride, the biggest indoor dark ride in the world, a host of rides for kids and more(在公园的125个游乐项目和景点中，有英国最高最长的过山车、经典的木制过山车、钢塔过山车、世界上最大的室内黑暗过山车、许多儿童游乐项目等等)”可知，Black pool pleasure Beach世界上最大的室内黑暗过山车。

故选C3题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段前两句“Located on Spain’s Costa Daurada, this park is divided into six themed areas. Five areas represent different locations including Polynesia, Mexico, Far West, China and Mediterrania.(该公园位于西班牙的达乌拉达海岸，分为六个主题区五个区域代表不同的位置，包括波利尼西亚、墨西哥、遥远的西部、中国和地中海)”可知， Costa Daurada中有代表中国的区域BGregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would think. He isn’t homeless. In fact he is trying to help the homeless.Gregory began his life as a sculptor. But he often felt that his sculpture (雕塑) which just stood in rich people’s houses for years, lacked a meaningful purpose. So in 2015 he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell—not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials.The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn’t come to him until the year 2017, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布). Instead of a tarp, Gregory offered them something better: a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a tap for waste. They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city. And soon his “Homeless Homes Project” was started. Before starting a new home, Gregory goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins. Everything he finds is usable—refrigerator doors become house doors; washing machine doors often serve as windows, and the tops of cars become strong roofs. He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily. Each home takes two to three days to make. So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city’s most needy. While his small low- cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness, they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in. They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those。