六级词汇+例句..doc

六级词汇+例句abbreviationn.缩写，节略；缩写形式abbreviation for / of ...的缩写abidev.遵守，坚持；忍受，容忍（常用与否定或疑问句）Abide by your promise. 遵守你的诺言She can’t abide that man. 她无法忍受那个人[词组] abide by 遵守，坚持abolishvt. 依法废止、废除，革除There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished .有很多不良的旧习惯和法律应予以废除[反]establishabsorptionn. 吸收，吸收过程；专注Complete absorption in sport interfered with his studies. 一心专注于体育运动妨碍了他的学业absurdadj. 不合理的、荒唐的、可笑的、愚蠢的It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing.你竟提出这样的一件事，真可笑[同]ridiculousabundancen. 丰富，充裕live in abundance 过着丰衣足食的生活an abundance of good things 很多好东西academyn. 高等学府，专科学校 ；研究会，学院the Chinese Academy of Science 中国科学院accelerationn. 加速度，加速率，加速 ；促进，加快accessoryn. 附件、附属品 ；同谋，帮凶the accessories of a bicycle 自行车的附件an accessory to a murderer 一个杀人犯的同谋adj. 附加的，附属的；同谋的，帮凶的accordv.给予，赠予accord sb. Permission = accord permission to sb. 允许某人[同]grantv. （使）符合，（使）一致His actions accord with his words. 他言行一致。

n. 一致，调和 ；（国家间的）条约、规定[词组]in/out of accord with 与…一致/与…不一致of one’s own accord 自动地，自发地He gave generously of his own accord. 他自愿慷慨解囊With one accord 全体一致地acknowledgevt. 承认She refused to acknowledge defeat. 她拒绝承认失败vt. 表示感谢We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town . 我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献vt. 表示认识，向（某人）打招呼 ；告知（信件、礼物）的收到，确认acknowledge sb.’s letter 确认收到某人的来信vt. 【律】公证acknowledge a deed公证一项契约[难点] 感谢某人通常不说 acknowledge sb. 常用acknowledge one’s … with … 用…向某人的…致谢He acknowledged the applause with a small bow.他鞠躬以谢欢呼。

acknowledge 后接动词的ing形式，不接动词不定式He acknowledged having been frightened. 他承认受惊[词组]acknowledge one's defeat承认失败It is universally acknowledged that... ...是大家所公认的acknowledge the applause谢幕acknowledge the corn[美俚]承认为事实, 认输, 甘拜下风acknowledge the superiority of自认不如acquaintvt. 通知、告知I acquainted him with my plan. 我把计划告诉他[同]informvt. 使认识，使熟悉We are acquainted with each other . 我们互相认识[难点]acquaint sb./oneself with 使某人熟悉 ；把…通知某人be acquainted with sb. 与某人相识，了解become/get acquainted with 开始认识，开始了解adherevi. 坚持，追随，依靠He adhered to his decision. 他坚持自己的决定。

粘着Gum adhered to her fingers. 口香糖粘着她的手[同]stick[难点]adhere to / stick to / cling to 坚持… 拥护… 依靠…；粘着…adjacentadj. 邻近的，毗连的[同]neighboringadj. 前后相连的a music programme adjacent to the news 紧接在新闻前的（或后）的音乐节目[词组]be adjacent to … 临近…；紧接在…前（或后）的adjoinv. 临近，毗连Mexico adjoins the United States. 墨西哥与美国界临adjustableadj. 可调节的，可校准的admirationn. 赞美，钦佩，赞赏He was lost in admiration of the beautiful view. 他沉醉在美丽的景色中[词组]admiration for 对…赞美，钦佩I have a great admiration for your wisdom. 我非常钦佩你的智慧adoptionn. 收养；采用，采纳，正式通过the adoption of new rules 新规则的表决通过adorevt. 崇拜，敬慕He adores his teacher. 他敬慕他的老师。

[同]worshipvt. 极为喜欢I adore swimming. 我非常喜欢游泳advantageousadj. 有利的，有助的 advertisev. 为…做广告，登广告advertise in all newspapers 在所有报纸上登广告v. 通知，告知advertise sb. of one’s plan 告知某人自己的计划[难点]advertise for sth. 登广告征求（或寻找）某物advertise sth 为某物做广告advocaten.提倡者，拥护者an advocate of peace 提倡和平的人[同]supporter辩护者，律师vt. 拥护, 支持; 提倡; 主张; 建议; 辩护[同]favor[难点]advocate 后接名词、动名词，不接动词不定式Do you advocate keeping all children at school till the age of sixteen ?你主张将义务教育延长至十六岁吗？aerialadj. 空气的，大气的aerial currents 气流adj. 航空的aerial stunts 空中特技n. 天线[同]（美）antennaaerospacen. 太空，宇宙空间affirmv. 断言，肯定He affirms his innocence. 他断言自己是清白的。

[同]assertv. 证实，批准The council affirmed the decision. 委员会批准了这项决议agitationn. 搅动，摇动；激动，忧虑She was in a state of agitation. 她处于激动状态n. 鼓动，煽动agreeableadj. 令人愉快的She has an agreeable voice. 她的嗓音悦耳[同]pleasantadj. 易相处的[同]compatibleadj. （欣然）同意的I’m agreeable to doing what you suggest. 我乐于照你的建议去做alasint. （表示悲痛、遗憾等的惊叹声）哎呀，唉albumn. 相册，集邮册，签名纪念册；唱片簿，唱片集alertadj. 警惕的，警觉的be alert in answering questions 留心回答问题[同]watchfuladj. 机灵的[同]clevern. 注意，提防，小心They are always on the alert for traffic signals. 他们总是很留心交通信号n. 警戒，警报，戒备状态[难点]be alert to sth. 警惕…be on the alert for / against sth /to do sth. 警惕…，随时准备着做…algebran. 代数学，代数alienn. 外国人，外侨[同]foreigneradj. 外国的alien nationality 外国国籍adj. 不同性质的，异己的，相异的[难点]be alien to / from… 与…相异或相反The principles are alien to our religion. 这些原则与我们的宗教相悖。

Alignmentn. 直线排列，队列The desks are in/out of alignment. 桌子排成/没有排成直行n. 结盟，联合alliedadj. 联合的，同盟的，联姻的；同源的[难点]be allied to … （指事物）与…有关系，与…同属一类The English language is allied to the German language. 英语与德语属于同一语系allowancen. 津贴，补贴housing allowance 房贴[难点]make allowance for …考虑到，顾虑到We must make allowance for his youth. 我们必须体谅他年轻allyn. 同盟国，同盟者；助手，支持者v. 联盟，结合[难点]ally(oneself)with / to… 与…联盟，联姻Germany allied itself with Italy. 德国与意大利联盟alongsideprep. 在…旁边[同]besideadv. 并排地，并肩地alterationn. 改变，变更[同]modificationalternatev. 轮流，使交替发生We alternate in cleaning the room. 我们轮流打扫房间。

adj. 交替的，轮流的Tom and Harry do the work on alternate days. 汤姆和哈里隔日轮流做这工作amateurn. 业余爱好。