高级词汇班讲义.doc

课程服务：55971195 55971197托福高级词汇班讲义（I、II合订版）Session 11. abashed abate abdicate abhor abortive aboriginal abridge absolve找出有词根关联或可联想的词( 以下简称R) bridge solve debate blush dictate horrible 找出同义词（以下简称S） emancipate abbreviate subside uneasy loathe abandon detest dwindle It is reported that flu has been ____ due to warm weather.The dying man asked the priest to ____ him of his sins.They ____ all forms of discrimination on the basis of race or sex.It would be a(n) ____ effort to try to close this wide price gap.1. abstain abstinence abstruse accentuate accomplice accost acquitR: quite detain accent company abstractS: exonerate refrain (from) obscure address highlight accessoryThe court ____ the defendant of all charges._____ from fatty foods and smoking can probably lengthen your life.This style of dress ____ her extreme slenderness.After he attained a little some, he was often ____ by strangers.To keep a low profile, he ____ from speaking at the meeting.3. acrid acrimony acumen adage adept adjacent anesthetic affableR: adjoin monotony adequate acuteS: approachable pungent artistic adroit proverb neighboringHis apartment is ____ to the metro station.We can make the bold statement without any ____.The housewife added an _____ touch to the living room with silk flowers.His employer appeared to be in such an ____ mood that Tom decided to ask for a ____.With adequate business ____, he will be upgraded to manager soon.Thanks to a head start, Mary was ____ at play piano at nine.Isn’t there an old ____ that a stitch in time saves nine?4. affinity afflict affluent aghast agile agonize allegiance allude agrarianR: agony define inflict agricultureS: nimble torture parallel horrify fidelity wealthy imply The ____ monkey swung from branch to branch.She didn’t mention his name, but it was clear she was ____ to him.Sub mortgage crisis ____ American economy._____ nations shoulder an obligation to help those impoverished countries.The composer’s ____ for classical music accounts for her large collection of recordings.All the membership countries swore an _____ to the alliance.5. altruism alumni (alumnae) amalgamate amenable amiable amicable Analogous animatedR: analogy animal amend amassS: affable peaceable incorporate vivacious correspondingThe two parties had harmonious negotiations and soon reached an ____ agreement.Egoism rather than ____ seems to be the landmark of such a money-oriented society as we are living in.Silver must be ____ with a harder material to make durable jewelry.They pledge that they are ____ to all the rules and regulations of the company.6. annex annihilate annul anomalous antagonism anthem antiseptic R: agony normal null antibiotic connectS: abnormal add enmity eradicate abolish Their marriage was ____ after a 3-year separation.To ____ poverty is an undertaking which demands persistence efforts.Have you got any ____ for the cut?It is an ____ situation in this company that we hire more hands but less work is done.A new wing has been ____ the hospital.With rumor spreading, the winner felt _____ from other contestants.7. aperture apex apparel apprehension archaic ardent arduous aridR: comprehension puncture appearance archaeologyS: summit opening zealous infertile laborious The pointed ____ of the mountain was obscured by clouds.Many ____ bronze statues are spread in the historic relics.He overlooked the misty distance with ____.In ancient times, long-distance travel was time-consuming and ____. It is a technically perfect but ____ musical performance.8. armament aroma ascetic aspersion assail assiduous assuage astuteR: sit armor sweet disperse descend assaultS: industrious munitions slander scent mitigate rigorousI strong resent all this unwarranted _____.The scholar lived in an ____ existence when doing the arduous research.The bunch of delicate roses gave the room a pleasant ____.He was ____ by intense worry over his future.Nothing can ____ their chronic insecurity than a solemn promise.Those students are ____ in the study of the Relativity.His ____ observations about how to improve the company’s image was well appreciated. 9. audit aura auspicious austerity avarice avert avow R: invert suspicious audible severity vow S: evade censor promising lust pledge atmosphereThe manager always has an ____ of authority about her._____ is the chosen lifestyle of a monk. Hard as he tried, the driver couldn’t ____ having an accident.Spring is an ____ time to begin new activities.The company will have an ____ at the end of each fiscal year.____ propels people to self-destruction.10. 。