
2020-2021年七年级英语上册完形填空难题及答案(word)1.doc
20页2020-2021年七年级英语上册完形填空难题及答案(word)1一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空 Hello! I'm Jim. This is a 1 of my room. It is a 2 room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. There is a 3 on the bed. It is very nice. My schoolbag is on the 4 . Is a black schoolbag. 5 are English books. They 6 on the desk. What else(其他的) is on the desk? Two pens. They are blue and white. 7 my plant(植物)? It's on the floor. The chair is on the 8 , too. Oh. 9 ! What are 10 the chair? My brothers' CDs! 1. A. bookB. pictureC. nameD. tape2. A. niceB. OKC. orangeD. girl3. A. photoB. ballC. jacketD. map4. A. bookcaseB. chairC. bedD. desk5. A. ThoseB. ThatC. ThisD. It6. A. isB. isn'tC. areD. aren't7. A. HowB. WhatC. Where'sD. Where're8. A. deskB. floorC. bedD. sofa9. A. spellB. lookC. seeD. know10. A. onB. underC. inD. at【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Jim给我们介绍了一张他的房间的照片,文中具体介绍了房间里的东西以及他们所在的位置。
1)考查名称辨析句意:这是一张我房间的照片book书;picture图片,照片;name名字;tape磁带根据句意以及全文的意思可知,这篇短文中Jim介绍了他自己的房间的一张照片a picture of…,一张……的照片2)考查形容词句意:这是一个漂亮的房间nice 好看的;OK 好,行;orange橘色的;girl女孩这个空后面是名词room,因此这里应填形容词,作定语来修饰名词,故先排除B和D;空前是不定冠词a,故C不行,orange是元音开头,应用an3)考查名词句意:在床上有一件夹克衫,它非常的漂亮photo 照片;ball球;jacket夹克衫;map地图根据句意on the bed以及下句话It' s very nice可知,在床上放着的东西,而且还是非常漂亮的东西,因此在四个选项中C比较合适4)考查名词句意:我的书包在桌子上bookcase 书架;chair椅子;bed 床;desk书桌根据下文What else is on the desk可知,这几句话Jim介绍的是书桌上的东西,由此可知书包在书桌上,故选D5)考查代词句意:那些是英语书Those 那些;That 那个;This这个;It它。
根据空后的are English books可知,这里的主语应该是复数的,故选A6)考查系动词句意:它们在课桌上is 是;isn't不是;单数的时候用is/isn't;are是,aren't否定形式,用于主语是复数的时候这句话的主语是They,且下句话说What else in on the desk,所以英语书在课桌上,应填肯定形式,故选C7)考查特殊疑问词句意:我的植物在哪里?How 怎么样;What什么;Where's在哪里,是where is的缩写,主语应为单数;Where're是Where are的缩写,主语为复数根据下面的回答It's on the floor可知,这里应问的是植物在哪里,plant是单数,故选C8)考查名词句意:椅子也在地板上desk课桌;floor地板;bed 床;sofa沙发根据上句话It's on the floor和这句话中的too可知,椅子在地板上,故选B9)考查动词辨析句意:哦,看!椅子上是什么?spell 拼写;look 看;see看见;know知道根据下面的问题What are….可知,这里是让我们看椅子上的东西,强调动作要用look,并不是看见了…,C不对,故选B。
10)考查介词句意:哦,看!椅子上是什么?on 在……上面;under在……下面;in 在……里面;at在具体时刻或地点空后是the chair,根据常理可知,光盘应该放在椅子的上面,故选A点评】考查综合运用知识的能力首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整2.根据短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空 It's December 28th. New Year's Day is 1 . Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her mother's trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised (吃惊的), “Too 7 ! What's it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always 8 much,” he says. “But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper (更便宜)? I buy it for my mother. ” “ 9 . 198 yuan is the last price. But I will lend you 8 yuan.” “ 10 ? We don’t know each other.” “Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile (微笑).1. A. going B. coming C. here D. there2. A. toyB. clothes C. gift D. sports3. A. with B. inC. about D. for4. A. wants B. gets C. finds D. makes5. A. fits B. goes C. matchesD. meets6. A. sizeB. colour C. material D. price7. A. expensive B. cheap C. nice D. hard8. A. cost B. need C. have D. spend9. A. Thanks B. OK C. Fine D. Sorry10. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】⑴句意:这是十二月28日,新年就要来了。
故选B⑵句意:马丽在一家服装店toy玩具;clothes衣服;gift礼物;sports运动根据下文可知选B⑶句意:她想给她妈妈买件衬衫for表示对象,故选D⑷句意:她很高兴因为她发现一件蓝色衬衫want想要;get得到;find找到;make做⑸句意:她认为那很配她妈妈的裤子fit(大小)适合;go (with)与……相配;match与……相配;meet满足;遇见⑹句意:所以她问店员价格是多少size尺寸;大小;colour颜色;material材料;price价格根据回答可知问价格,故选D⑺句意:马丽很吃惊,“太贵了,它是用什么制成的?”expensive贵的;cheap便宜的;nice好的;hard难的⑻句意:“好东西总是值很多钱,”他说cost值;花费;need需要;have有;spend花由句型sth cost money可知选A⑼句意:对不起,198元是最后的价格,但是我会借给你8元根据but后可知此处表示拒绝,故选D⑽句意:为什么?我们互不相识啊表示不解,故选B点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证3.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空 Children often 1 this game. They play it like this: Six 2 stand in a row(排) 3 the class. They put their hands 4 their backs(背), so you can't see their hands. The teacher gives one of them 5 rubber. The rubber goes 6 one student to another -- first one way, then the other. They must keep their hands behind their backs. The other students in the class keep their eyes 7 . They can't look. Then the teache。
