英语图表作文范例3200字.docx

    英语图表作文范例3200字    六．图表分析法图表作文要求学生首先看懂图表展示的内容，然后用图标中的数据作为论据对主题进行讨论，最后得出合乎情理的结论描述图表时常用的词语如下：1） 表示各种图表Table 表格Chart 曲线图Line graph 线条图Bar chart 条形图Pie chart 饼形图2） 表示 “如图所示”According to the table…As (is) shown/indicated/ illustrated in the chart…The line graph shows/ indicates /illustrateds that…3) 表示时间跨度From 1990 to 1999Over the period from 1981 to 2001During the past three decadesBetween 1998 and 20014) 表示“上升”Increase / rise / go up5) 表示 “下降”Decrease / fall/ go down6) 表示 “上升/下降到…To7) 表示“ 上升/下降了…By8) 表示“呈上升趋势”On the rise/ increaseTend to go up/ rise /increase9) 表示“呈下降趋势”On the declineTend to go dwon/ decrease / fall10) 表示 “在数量或比例方面占”Account for / make upGirls account for / make up 60% of our class.Notice :图表中所给的数据一般都比较多，要抓住主要信息并加以描述。

可以做首尾比较，即把时间最早的与时间最晚的信息作比较也可以做极值比较，即把最高点与最低点作比较图表中所给出的各种信息类别都要提到，但不一定要把每个数据都提到，甚至连一个数据不提都可以，但至少要做一个总的陈述例1】Air Pollution in Shanghai With the development of industry, a serious problem, air pollution arises. In Shanghai many people have come down to illness due to air pollution.Recently, a study shows that there are many causes that account for the problem. As illustrated in the pie chart, the major one is caused by vehicles( 50%). Today there are many vehicles on the roads. Thus, there is a large amount of automobile exhaust. Factories are also responsible for air pollution (20%). They give off poisonous gases. Another factor that cannot be neglected is smokers (15%). Smoking not only does harm to the smokers but also to others. It will lead to lung cancer. There are other causes that contribute to air pollution, too. (10%)If this situation goes on, air pollution may be more and more serious in Shanghai. Therefore, some drastic measures should be taken.First of all, new fuel without pollution must be used to replace gasoline. It is the most efficient way to solve the problem. Second, people must realize the problem of air pollution and do their best to alleviate the problem. Finally, more trees should be planted and existing trees should be protected from being cut.These are not the only three measures we can take, but it should be noted that everyone should be aware of creating a clean environment.【例2】Jobs for college graduates recently have been brought into focus. As is shown in the two charts, a striking contrast can be found. The number of graduates who take jobs irrelevant to their majors rise dramatically. Furthermore, the number of graduates who continue to study is also growing. As a result, the number of graduates who hold jobs in their majors decreases relatively.There are two main reasons for this phenomenon. For one thing, the major channel for us students to acquire knowledge is from books. However, the books that are used in colleges are out of date. What’s more, many students can’t put theories into practice; namely, they can’t make use of their knowledge to deal with practical problems. For another, there are too many college students who study hot majors, but society cannot offer so many jobs related to majors.The above analysis can lead us to the conclusion that college students must try to meet the needs of the job market if they want to find a suitable job.第二篇：英语图表作文范例 12800字一、图表作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图：pie chart直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram表格图：table流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows （that）……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures （that） ……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下： 增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……最常用的两种表达法：动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）二、相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph 描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地 stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势 during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew。