
非谓语动词和谓语动词的区别.ppt
10页谓语动词与非谓语动词谓语动词与非谓语动词区别区别2021/3/111• (1) Tom is playing. • 主语 谓语• (2) He is reading an interesting story book. • 主语 谓语 宾 语•(3) She gave me a new pen.• 主语 谓语 间宾 直接宾语•(4) The news is very exciting . • 主语 连系动词 表 语•(5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语• We call the girl Lily. • 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补2021/3/112 主主 + + 谓谓 (SV) (SV) 主主 + + 谓谓 + + 宾宾(SVO)(SVO) 主主 + + 谓谓 + + 宾宾( (间接间接)+ )+ 宾宾( (直接直接)(SVOO))(SVOO) 主主 + + 系系 + + 表表(SVP)(SVP) 主主 + + 谓谓 + + 宾宾 + + 补补(SVOC)(SVOC) 2021/3/113 动作方面时间一般完成进行现在一般现在时一般现在时V V现在完成时现在完成时havehave++V V过分过分现在进行时现在进行时be V-ingbe V-ing过去一般过去时一般过去时(v-ed)(v-ed)过去完成时过去完成时had +Vhad +V过分过分过去进行时过去进行时was/were V-was/were V-inging将来一般将来时一般将来时will Vwill V过去将来过去将来时过去将来时would Vwould V2021/3/114主动式主动式被动式被动式to do一般式一般式to doto be done完成式完成式to have doneto have been done进行式进行式to be doing----V-ing(doing)一般式一般式doingbeing done完成式完成式having donehaving been doneV-ed(done)完成式完成式----done时态(与谓语动词)语态(与主语或所修饰词)时态(与谓语动词)语态(与主语或所修饰词)2021/3/115主语主语宾语宾语宾补宾补表语表语定语定语状语状语不定不定式式动名动名词词现在现在分词分词过去过去分词分词2021/3/1162021/3/1171.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 2.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_______.A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing 3.Do you know when the man she is looking forward to_________? --This evening, I think. A. coming B. will come C. has come D. come4.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen 2021/3/1186.----Do you believe there are aliens? ---- I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens _____in space. A. can find B. can be found C. can be founded D. can’t be found 7._______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. having invited8.If he _____ harder next time, he will catch up with us. (2002 北京西城区) A. work B. worked C. works D. will work 2021/3/119Thank you2021/3/1110。












