初中英语七年级上册常用英汉互译单词汇总（共两组）.docx

七年级英语上册常用英汉互译单词（一）1.元宵节：Lantern Festival2.刺绣：embroidery3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day5.剪纸：Paper Cutting6.书法：Calligraphy7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国：Warring States12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl14.函授部：The Correspondence Department15.集体舞：Group Dance16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture21.附属学校：Affiliated school22.古装片：Costume Drama23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems26.火锅：Hot Pot27.四人帮：Gang of Four28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.针灸：Acupuncture35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37.偏旁：radical38.孟子：Mencius39.亭/阁：Pavilion/ Attic40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41.火药：gunpowder42.农历：Lunar Calendar43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47.太极拳：Tai Chi48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand51.红双喜：Double Happiness52.政治员：Political Counselor/School Counselor53.春卷：Spring Roll(s)54.莲藕：Lotus Root55.追星族：Star Struck56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61.烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit64.香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65.文化大革命：Cultural Revolution66.长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69.中外合资企业：Joint Ventures70.文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"。

二）1.abroad 国外2.absence n.缺席 (absent adj.)3.accept 接受)4.accident事故 (accidental adj.偶然的，accidentally adv.偶然地)5.achievement成就 (achieve v.获得)6.address地址7.admire钦佩8.admit承认 （admitted)9.agreement 协议10.agriculture农业 (agricultural adj.农业的) industry 工业（industrial工业的）11.altogether总共12.ancient 古代的13.announce宣告、通知 announcement ( n.口头通知)14.anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj.焦急的，anxiously adv.焦急地)15.apologize v.道歉 (apology n.道歉)16.appear 出现（appearance 外貌 n.）disappear消失/不见17.appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank sb；谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)18.Asian(亚洲的)19.assistant 助手20.astonish吃惊 (astonishment n.吃惊，astonishing令吃惊的，astonished吃惊的)21.astronaut 宇航员22.atmosphere气氛23.attempt尝试 (n / v) attempt to do sth24.attentively 专心地25.attention 专心 pay attention to doing sth26.attitude 态度27.attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力)28.average平均 / 平均的 29.on average 平均30.balance平衡 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡31.beauty 美 (beautiful, beautifully ) beautify美化32.believe相信 (belief n.信念，其复数是beliefs)33.beyond超过34.biology生物35.birthday生日36.bravery 勇敢 brave勇敢的 bravely勇敢地37.broad宽阔的38.broadcast广播(broadcast broadcast;)39.care 关心 careful 小心的 carefully小心地40.ceiling天花板41.cinema电影院42.celebrate庆祝43.celebration 庆祝n.44.century 世纪45.challenge 挑战46.character 性格47.charge收费 be charge of fort v.& n.安慰 comfortable 舒适的fortably adv.舒适地49.take charge of 管理„ment 评论municate （vt） communication (n) 交流petition 竞赛 (compete v.竞赛competitor 竞赛者)position 作文54.concert 音乐会55.conclude v.conclusion n.结论56.condition情况 (conditions条件)57.concern 关心 (vt)58.congratulations 祝贺 (congratulate v.)59.constant 不断的 constantly 不断地60.construction(建设)61.continue继续62.contribution 贡献 (contribute v.) make contributions to 对„做出贡献63.convenient (adj.) 方便的 conveniently方便地64.conversation 谈话65.coughing咳嗽66.cousin表兄弟67.cruel的 (adj.cruelly 残酷地adv.)68.curious 好奇的 (curiosity n.好奇)69.culture（cultural文化的adj.）70.customer 顾客71.whether是否72.custom习俗73.destroy毁灭 (其过去式是destroyed)74.declare宣称75.delicious 美味76.damage损坏77.determined 有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做某事78.develop发展 (development n.developing 发展中的，developed发达的)79.dialogue 对话80.diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品)81.difference 不同点 (复数differences) different不同的 differently 不同地differ from be different from make differences82.disappointed失望的 (disappointing 让人失望的)83.disappointment 失望84.discovery 发现 (复数discoveries，动词discover，发现者discoverer)85.disturb打扰 86.dollar美元 (其复数是dollars) 87.downstairs楼下 upstairs楼上88.dream梦想 (其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)89.electricity电 (electrical电的，electric 电的)90.employ 雇用 (employment n.employer 雇主。