冀教版初中英语七年级上册一般现在时教案+练习（1）.docx

一般现在时【概念引入】 表示通常性，规律性，习惯性，真理性（即事实）的动作和状态，或者表示有时间规律发生的事件弟弟一种时间状态例：We have six classes every day.标志词（时间状语）：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟【用法讲解】1. 表示现在的状态：例：She’s at work.He’s twelve.2. 表经常或习惯性的动作例：I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning.3. 表示主语具有的性格和能力例：She likes noodles.They speak French.4. 表示不受时间限制的普遍现象和真理规律例：Two and four is six.The moon goes around the earth.标志词1.频度副词: sometimes(有时),often, always(总是)，usually(通常)，seldom, never(决不twice a week, once a month, on Sundays 2. in the morning/afternoon/evening...每周六 on Saturdays 每周日 on Sundays3. every morning/night/evening/day/week/year, 例：l leave home for school at 7:00 every morningI get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning4.一次 once 两次 twice three times 每周两次 twice a week 每周四次 four times a week【一般现在时的变化】1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它如：-Are you a student?　-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句如：He doesn't often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它如： Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句如： Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：How does your father go to work?1.．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies【练习题】　　一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数　　drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________　　look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____　　come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________　　study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______　　二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

　　1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.　　2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.　　3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.　　4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.　　5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?　　6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?　　7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?　　8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.　　9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.　　10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.　　11. Mike _______(like) cooking.　　12. They _______(have) the same hobby.　　13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.　　14. You always _______(do) your homework well.　　15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.　　16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.　　17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.　　18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.　　19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.　　20. －What day _______(be) it today?　　－ It’s Saturday.。