新课标Ⅰ2015年高考英语真题汇编.pdf

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标 ) 英语 本试卷分第卷(选择题 )和第卷(非选择题 )两部分满分150 分,考试时间 120 分钟 第卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项 A Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don t need to book.They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “ civil engineers ” . December 5th Ice for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how London s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals,by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames has many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book More info:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road,London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 7713 0836 21.When is the talk on James Brindley?( ) A.February 6th. B.March 6th. C.November 7th. D.December 5th. 21.What is the topic of the talk in February?( ) A.The Canal Pioneers. B.Ice for the Metropolis. C.Eyots and AitsThames Islands. D.An Update on the Cotswold Canals. 23.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?( ) A.Miranda Vickers. B.Malcolm Tucker. C.Chris Lewis. D.Liz Payne. 语篇解读 :本文为一篇应用文。

介绍了英国的London Canal Museum分别在十一月、十二月、二月和三月 举行的四次 monthly talks的相关信息 ,包括名称、主讲人、主要内容,并附加介绍了具体联系方式等信息 答案及剖析 : 21.C 细节理解题根据题干关键信息词James Brindley直接定位到原文第二段,尤其是关键信息句James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.和 Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “ civil engineers ” .由此 可以知道 November 7th这一天的报告是关于James Brindley的,故选择 C 项 A、B、D 中三个日期的报 告均未提到有关James Brindley的信息 22.D 细节理解题 根据题干关键信息词topic 和 February 可知问的是二月份的报告的话题,同时根据全文 结构特点可以看出每一段的第一句中的黑体字就是每一次报告的话题名称,所以可以直接定位到原文第四 段,第一句的黑体字部分An Update on the Cotswold Canals就是答案 ,故选 D 项。

23.A 细节理解题根据题干关键信息词the islands in the Thames可以直接定位到原文第五段该段第 一句 Eyots and Aits Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.就是答案所在信息句,由此可知 Miranda Vickers 将作一个关于the islands in the Thames的报告 ,因此选 A 项 B、C、D 三项中提到的人物均未在第五段 中出现 B The freezing Northeast hasn t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter,so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota,Florida,my bags were packed before you could say “ sunshine ” .I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素 C),thinking of beaches and orange trees.When we touched down to blue skies and warm air,I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.Swimming pools,wine tasting,and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours,not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend,but the best part-particularly to my taste,dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables-was a 7 a.m.adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call. The market,which was founded in 1979,sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m.,rain or shine,along North Lemon and State streets.Baskets of perfect red strawberries;the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all,the tomatoes: amazing,large,soft and round red tomatoes. Disappointed by many a broken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的 ) promise,I ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.No matter how attractive they look in the store,once I get them home they re unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless.But I homed in,with uncertainty,on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farm s stand,full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.These were the real deal-and at that moment,I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn t be experiencing again for months. Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight,my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,where-luckily for me-I was planning to have dinner that very night.Without even seeing the menu,I knew I d be ordering every tomato on it. 24.What did the author think of her winter life in New York?( ) A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Annoying. 25.What made the author s getting up early worthwhile?( ) A.Having a swim. B.Breathing in fresh air. C.Walking in th。