初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 8重点知识（重点语块+词形变换+重点句子）.doc

九年级英语全册Unit 8重点知识SectionA【重点语块】11.listen to pop music听流行音乐2.a pink hair band 一根粉色发带3.something valuable 贵重物品4.the rest of...余下的……5.strange happenings 奇怪的事情6.next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居7.belong to sb./ be sb.'s 属于某人8.go to a picnic /go for a picnic/have a picnic 去野餐9.attend a concert参加音乐会10.must have done sth.过去一定做过某事11.pick up捡起；接载；接12.be interviewed by sb.接受某人的采访13.make noises/a noise 制造噪声；吵闹noise-maker噪声制造者14.run away逃跑；跑开15.go away离开16.feel uneasy感到不安17.outdoor activities室外活动18.a toy truck一辆玩具卡车19.take a shower洗澡20.feel sleepy感到困倦21.keep a rabbit养一只兔子22.at first起初；开始的时候23.in the laboratory在实验室里24.a hungry wolf一头饥饿的狼25.put on the coat穿上外套【词形变换】1.value n.价值v.重视；珍视；评价→valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的→invaluable adj.无价的；极贵重的→valueless adj.毫无价值的2.happen v.发生；出现→happening n.事件3.noise n.声音；噪声→noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的→noisily adv.吵闹地；嘈杂地4.police n.警察；警方→policeman n.男警察(pl.policemen)→policewoman n.女警察(pl.policewomen)5.sleep v.睡觉 n.睡眠→sleepy adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 →sleepless adj.失眠的→ asleep adj.睡着的6.uneasy adj.担心的；不安的→uneasily adv.不自在地；心神不安地→uneasiness n.不安；担忧7.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→ outdoor adj.户外的；野外的→indoors adv.在室内→indoor adj.室内的【重点句子】1.—Whose book is this?—It must be Mary's.= It must belong to Mary.这是谁的书？一它一定是Mary的。

2.It can't be stolen.它不可能被偷3.I think somebody must have picked it up.我想一定有人捡到它了4.It must be teenagers having fun.(having fun作teenagers的定语)一定是在玩耍的青少年5.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么东西造访了我们附近的房屋6.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.这个噪声制造者正在享受在附近制造恐惧的快乐SectionB【重点语块】1.a rock circle岩石圈2.one of its greatest mysteries它最大的奥秘之一3.historical places历史遗迹4.medical treatment医学治疗5.a special purpose 一个特殊的目的6.on purpose 故意地；特地；有目的地7.a burial place墓地8.a place to honor ancestors一个纪念祖先的地方9.a long period of time 很长一段时间10.run after追逐；追赶11.suit sb.well非常适合某人12.make a movie拍电影13.see the sun rising 看太阳冉冉升起14.lead sb.to sp. 把某人带到某地lead sb.to do sth.引领某人做某事15.point out指出point at...指着……(近处)point to...指向…·(远处)16.prevent/stop/keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事17.feel sb.do sth. 感觉某人做某事feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事18.celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜了敌人19.a hard-working girl 勤奋的女孩20.express an opinion表达意见21.at the same time 同时；一起22.in a certain way以某种特定的方式23.on midsummer's morning在仲夏的早上24.receive a letter 收到一封信25.a natural leader一个天生的领导者26.full of energy充满能量27.in the right position在正确的位置【词形变换】1.express v.表达→expression n.表现；表情；表达→expressive adj.有表现力的2.mystery n.奥秘；神秘事物(pl.mysteries)→mysterious adj.神秘的；难以理解的3.lead v.领导；导致→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)→leader n.领导；领袖4.medicine n.药；医学→ medical adj.医疗的；医学的5.energy n.力量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的；积极的→energetically adv.精力充沛地；积极地6.bury v.埋葬；隐藏→buried(过去式)→buried(过去分词)→burying(现在分词)→burial n.埋葬；安葬7.honor v.尊重；表示敬意n.荣誉；荣幸→honorable adj.光荣的；可敬的【重点句子】1.I must be dreaming.我一定在做梦。

2.He could be running for exercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼3.He might be running to catch a bus to work.他可能正跑去赶公交车上班4.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙5.The sun shines directly into the center of the stones.太阳直照耀进岩石中央6.As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.当你走到那儿，你能感觉到(一股)能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里7.Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的历史古迹之一，而且还是最大的奥秘之一。

8.The large stones were put together in a certain way.这些大块的石头以某种方式被摆放在一起9.Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.其他人认为修建它是为了庆祝战胜了敌人。