2018考研英语一答案整理.docx

2018考研英语一答案整理完形填空文章来源： Brain on Trust: Why We’re Hardwired to Rely OnOthers完型填空答案：1. for2. faith3. price4. then5. when6. produces7. connect8. to9. mood10. counterparts11.lucky12.protect13.between14.introduced15.inside16. discovered17. fooled18.willing19.in contrast20.unreliable阅读理解A答案：TEXT 1第一篇文章来源：https://hbr.org/2015/06/the-great-decoupling21.Who will bemost threatened by automation？Middle-class workers22.Which of thefollowing best represent the author’s view？Issues arising from automation need to be tackled23.23.Education inthe age of automation should put more emphasis on____creative potential24.The authorsuggests that tax policies be aimed at____preventing the income gap from widening25.In this text，the author presents a problem with______possible solutions to itTEXT2第二篇文章来源： tothe Paragraphs 1 and 2，many young Americans cast doubts on____social mediawas a reliable source of news27.The phrase“beef up”（Line 2，Para。

2）is closest in meaning to____sharpen28.According tothe knight foundation survey，young people_____verify news byreferring to diverse resources29.The Barnasurvey found that a main cause for the fake news problem is_____readers’misinterpretation30.Which of thefollowing would be the best title for the text？Rise inCritical Skills for Sharing News OnlineTEXT3第三篇文章来源： is true ofthe agreement between the NHS and DeepMind？It failed to pay due attention to patient’s rights32.The NHS trustresponded to Denham‘s verdict withnecessary adjustments33.The authorargues in Paragraph 2 that________the value of data comes from the processing of it34.According tothe last paragraph，the real worry arising from this deal is______the monopoly of big data by tech giants35.The author‘sattitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is_____cautiousTEXT4第四篇文章来源： financialproblem with the USPS is caused partly byits rigid management37.According toParagraph 2，the USPS fails to modernize itself dueto____the interference from interest groups38.Thelong-standing complaint by the USPS and its unions can be addressed by____removing its burden of retiree health care39.In the lastparagraph，the author seems to view legislators with_______discontent40.Which of thefollowing would be the best title for the text？The Postal Service Needs More than a Band-Aid阅读理解B节文章来源https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/eisenhower-executive-office-building/1.The Eisenhower Executive Office Building (EEOB) commands aunique position in both our national history and architectural heritage.2. The State, War, and Navy Building, as it wasoriginally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments（文章已给）3. The history of the EEOB began longbefore its foundations were laid.4. In December of 1869, Congressappointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimatesfor a new State Department Building.5. Construction took 17 years as thebuilding slowly rose wing by wing.（文章已给）6. Completed in 1875, the StateDepartment’s south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegantfour-story library (completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, andSecretary’s office decorated with carved wood, Oriental rugs, and stenciledwall patterns.7. Many of our most celebrated nationalfigures have participated in historical events that have taken place within theEEOB’s granite walls.阅读理解C节：1.By the date ofhis birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama，and the creationof new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy.[参考译文]莎士比亚出生之际，欧洲的宗教戏剧正在消逝，而在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动之下，很多新的戏剧形式正在形成。

或者：莎士比亚出生之际，欧洲的宗教戏剧正在消逝，古典悲剧和戏剧催生了一系列新的戏剧形式2. no boy who wentto a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literaturewhich gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.[参考译文]任何文法学校（语文小学）的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，而且有可能还会带给英格兰光荣3. But theprofessional companies prospered in their permanent theaters，and universitymen with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering ameans of livelihood.[参考译文]但是专业的演艺公司在永久性剧院里繁荣发展，于是大学里面一些有着文学抱负的人迅速（拥抱）这些剧院，并将其作为谋生手段。

49）A native literarydrama had been created，its alliance with the public playhousesestablished，and at least some of its great traditionshad been begun[参考译文]一种本土戏剧文学形式诞生了，它与公共剧院的联盟建立起来了，而且至少一些伟大的传统也开始。