Unit+4+单元课件 鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册.pptx
23页An old man tried to move the mountains.Unit4Unit4Yu Gong Moves a MountainJourney to the WestHou Yi Shoots the SunsNu Wa Repairs the Sky 状语从句引导状语从句的连词引导状语从句的连词unless,as soon as,so.that的用法的用法状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词等状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常与主句用逗号分开,位于句末时,一般不用逗号状语从句根据其用途可分为:时间状语从句时间状语从句,原因状语从句原因状语从句,结结果状语从句果状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从条件状语从句,让步状语从句,方式状语从句,目的状语从句句,目的状语从句等我们主要学习时间状语从句,结果状语从句和条件状语从句分类引导词例句时间状语从句 when/while/as(当当.时时);before(在在.之前之前);after(在在.之后之后);since(自从自从);until/till(直到直到.);as soon as(一一.就就.)I was doing my homework when my mother came in.He didnt go to bed until his father came back.条件状语从句 if(如果如果);as long as(只要只要);unless(除非除非)If it doesnt rain tomorrow,I will go to the park.Unless bad weather stops me,I go for a walk every day.结果状语从句 so that(结果是结果是);so.that./such.that.(如此如此.以至于以至于.)Its so hot outside that nobody wants to go out.【练习】1.You will fall behind others you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since 2.Yao Ming is famous all the basketball fans in China know him.A.too;to B.enough;to C.so;that D.as;asBC SectionA1.How does the story begin?【解析】【解析】begin 过去式:v.开始 beginning n.开始 at the beginning of 【拓展】【拓展】begin to do sth/doing sth 开始做某事2.A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.【辨析】【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell say“讲,说讲,说”,强调说话内容,强调说话内容。
Say it in Chinese please say to sb.(强调说的内容和结果)Say farewell to somebody is the last thing I would like.跟任何人道别都是我最讨厌的事began在.的开始对某人说It is said that.“据说.”It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.翻译:speak“说说”“讲讲”,其宾语常是某种语言其宾语常是某种语言speak+语言 说法语 speak to sb.May I speak to Tom?(注重说的对象,常常用于中)talk“讲,谈论,谈话讲,谈论,谈话”是不及物动词是不及物动词talk about sth.talk to/with sb.They are talking about the film The teacher is Mike(同.交谈)tell“告诉告诉,对对说说”作及物动词作及物动词 tell the truth tell a lie tell a story tell sb.sth./tell sth.to sb.tell sb.to do sth tell:辨别,说出区别:辨别,说出区别 tell A from B 区别,辨别 Tell the differences between A and B.据说他能长时间待在水下。
speak French谈论某事同.交谈他们正在谈论电影talking with说实话说谎讲故事告诉某人某事告诉某人做某事说出A和B的区别3.A man saw Yu Gong and his(children/family)when they were working on moving the mountains.【解析】work on 忙于;从事忙于;从事【拓展】work 短语总结:work on 从事He is working on a new novel.work for 为做事Would you like to work for the company?work as 作为工作My sister worked as an actress.work out 解决;算出I worked out the math problem.4.As soon as the man finished(taking/speaking),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.【解析1】as soon as ,(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)【解析2】continue doing sth=go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth=go on to do sth 继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)一.就.5.This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.【解析1】remind (1)remind of (2)remind sb.of sth.(3)remind sb.to do sth.(4)remind sb.+that从句6.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?【解析】What do you think about?=What do you think of?=How do you like?(用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点)What do you think about the new film?提醒,使想起提醒,使想起使某人记起某事提醒某人去做某事你认为.怎么样?7.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.【解析1】a good way to do sth.【解析【解析2】solve v.solve 常与problem 搭配,表示“解决问题”,且问题难度大。
Eg:Can you help me solve the problem?answer 常与question搭配,表示“回答问题”,问题难度小Eg:Its your turn to answer my question.8.Well,I still dont agree with you.【解【解析】析】agree v.(反)n.(1)agree with sb (表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)eg:I agree with you.(2)agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 eg:We agreed on the price.(3)agree to do sth eg:He agreed to go with us.9.It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.做某事的好方法解决disagreeagreement同意某人同意做某事【解析】解析】seem seem to be+adj.(说明主语的特征或状态)eg:Mr.Green seemed to be quite happy.It seems+that 从句 eg:It seems that Mr.Green will not come again.10.But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!【解析】show 告诉;阐明;展示;给看【短语】on show show sb.around show off talk show 11.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?【解析】instead of (1)instead 副词,代替 (2)instead of+n/doing 代替,而不是,放在句中She went to school instead of (stay)at home.I can go to the meeting my sick brother.似乎,好像展览,展出带领某人参观炫耀脱口秀,谈话节目替代,反而stayinginstead of12.You have different opinions about the story,and neither of you are wrong.【解析】neither ;(反)both 两者都“neither of+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
neither nor “既不 也不”,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则Neither I nor she (know)the matter.13.In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.【解析1】be able to“能够”,后接动词原形,强调通过努力而获得的能力,用于各种时态He is/was/will be able to help you.can“能,会”,强调自身的能力,用于一般现在时或一般过去时I could help you last night,but you didnt come.【解析2】called 被称为 called=named=with the name of叫做 a boy called Tom 14.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.【解析1】hide 隐藏;躲藏 两者都不knows一个叫Tom的男孩【解析2】turn into turn on turn off turn down turn up turn to Its ones turn to do sth 15.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.【解析1】as soon as 引导时间状语从句。
解析2】come out 出版;发行 When doe。





