常见疾病英文单词.doc

常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding 烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾 ,腹泻 /拉肚子 diarrhea， diarrhoea， laxness， scour， tummyTummy 胃 , 肚子 (常指旅游者患的 )腹痛 , 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea痢疾quarantine检疫vaccinate打疫苗endemic水土不服relapse复发症casualty急症stupor昏迷sprain扭伤scalding烫伤graze擦伤scratch搔挠trauma外伤bruise淤伤1 / 4fracture 骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia 近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition营养不良incubation潜伏期asthenia虚弱poisoning中毒fatigue疲劳heat stroke中暑itching发痒ache/pain痛tetanus破伤风night sweat盗汗chill打冷颤pale脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他 , 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒 , 伤风 , 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛2 / 4hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫 , 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热 , 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病 , 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹3 / 4（范文素材和资料部分来自网络， 供参考。

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