高中英语2024届高考复习完形阅读熟词生义积累与练习1218.doc

高考英语完形阅读熟词生义积累与练习一、记一记21.accommodate[熟义]vi.住宿，留宿[生义]vt.容纳; v.准予，提供2.admit[熟义]vt.承认[生义]vi/vt容纳3.badly[熟义]adv.坏[生义]adv.迫切4.bear [熟义]vt.忍受，容忍[生义]v.显示，带有5.blank [熟义]adj.空白的 n.空白[生义]adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的6.blue [熟义]adj.& n.蓝色[生义]adj.忧伤的7.case[熟义]n.情况，状况[生义]n.病例，案例8.cause[熟义]vt.促使，引起[生义]n.原因，起因；事业，目标9.chance [熟义]n.机会[生义]n可能性; v.碰巧10.check [熟义]vt.检查[生义]vt.阻止，制止11.count [熟义]n.& v.计算，数 [生义]vi.有价值，重要12.cover [熟义]vi.覆盖；vt.走完（一段路）；涉及；报导，掩护[生义]v.够付（费用）13.desert[熟义]n.沙漠[生义]v.抛弃，离弃;14.domestic[熟义]adj.国内的；家庭的 [生义]adj家养的15.flood[熟义]n.洪水 [生义]n.大量的东西；vt.大量而来，充满;涌入16.freeze [熟义]vi.结冰，(使) 冻结 [生义]v.惊呆，吓呆;不动17.fresh [熟义]adj.新鲜的 [生义]adj.无经验的18.green [熟义]adj.绿色的，青的[生义]n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj.缺乏经验的19.ground[熟义]n.地面[生义]n.理由20.hit[熟义]v.击中，打击[生义]n.成功；红极一时的人或事21.ill[熟义]adj.生病的[生义]adj./adv.坏的/地22.industry [熟义]n.工业；产业[生义]n.努力；勤勉23.indicate [熟义]v.表明，显示 [生义]v.暗示；间接提及；示意24.just[熟义]adv.正好；恰好 [生义]adj.公正的25.kill [熟义]v.杀死，弄死[生义]v.消磨或打发 (时间)26.last [熟义]adj.最后的[生义]adj.最不可能的 27.measure [熟义]n.措施，方法[生义]v.估量，判定 (重要性、价值或影响等)28.might [熟义]aux.可能；也许 [生义]n.力量，权威29.promise[熟义]v.& n.许诺 [生义]v.有……的希望；使……有可能30.sound[熟义]n.声音；v.听起来 [生义]adj.（机器、身体等）没有毛病的31.stand [熟义]v.站，站立，直立 [生义]v.忍受 n.货摊32.strength[熟义]n.力，力量，体力 [生义]n.长处，强项33.sympathy [熟义]n.同情[生义]n.赞同，支持34.touch [熟义]n/v.接触[生义]n.少许，微量；vt.害到，伤害35.uniform[熟义]n.制服[生义]adj.相同的，一致的36.vehicle[熟义]n.交通工具 [生义]n.媒介；载体37.wander[熟义]v.漫游，游荡，漫步 [生义]v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差38.wear[熟义]v.穿，戴 [生义]v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)39.will [熟义]vi.愿意; aux.将 [生义]n.毅力；遗嘱40.work [熟义]n.工作,作品 [生义]v.起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2.accommodate[熟义]vi._____________ [生义]vt.______; v._______2.admit[熟义]vt.________ [生义]vi/vt_______3.badly[熟义]adv.________[生义]adv.__________4.bear [熟义]vt.________ [生义]v.________5.blank [熟义]adj.________ n.________[生义]adj.________6.blue [熟义]adj.& n.________ [生义]adj.________7.case[熟义]n.________ [生义]n.________8.cause[熟义]vt.________ [生义]n.________9.chance[熟义]n.________ [生义]n________; v.________10.check[熟义]vt.________ [生义]vt.________11.count[熟义]n.& v.________[生义]vi.________12.cover[熟义]vi.________；vt.________[生义]v.________13.desert[熟义]n.________ [生义]v.________;14.domestic[熟义]adj.________[生义]adj_______15.flood[熟义]n._______[生义]n.________；vt.________16.freeze[熟义]vi.________ [生义]v.________17.fresh[熟义]adj.________ [生义]adj.________18.green[熟义]adj.________[生义]n.(pl) ________; adj.________19.ground[熟义]n._____[生义]n.____20.hit[熟义]v.________ [生义]n.________21.ill[熟义]adj.________[生义]adj./adv._______22.industry[熟义]n.________ [生义]n.________23.indicate[熟义]v.________[生义]v.________24.just [熟义]adv.________[生义]adj.________25.kill[熟义]v.________[生义]v.________26.last[熟义]adj.________[生义]adj.________ 27.measure[熟义]n.________ [生义]v.________33.might[熟义]aux.________[生义]n.________34.promise[熟义]v.& n.________[生义]v.________35.sound[熟义]n.________；v.________[生义]adj.________36.stand[熟义]v.________ [生义]v.________ n.________37.strength[熟义]n.________[生义]n.________33.sympathy[熟义]n.________[生义]n.________34.touch[熟义]n/v.________[生义]n.________；vt.________36.uniform[熟义]n.________[生义]adj.________36.vehicle[熟义]n.________[生义]n.________37.wander[熟义]v.________[生义]v.________38.wear[熟义]v.________[生义]v.________39.will[熟义]vi.________; aux.________[生义]n.________40.work[熟义]n.________[生义]v.________; vt. ________三、填一填（根据提示写出熟词新意词）1.If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to go outside constantly.2.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to let it happen again.4.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5.But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6.In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have ________(导致) many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his __________ (事业).8.We________(碰巧) to be out when she called.9.We should ________（阻止，制止） the spread of the disease.10.It is not how much you read but what you read that __________ (重要).11.He _________ (抛弃，离弃)his wife and children and went abroad.12.Here is ￡5；that should _________（够付费用） all your。