2004~2010上海高考英语中译英试题及答案.doc

2004-2010 高考试题 中译英2004 年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试1．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式(look forward to)We are looking forward to taking part in the opening ceremony of the art to be held next week. 2．多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了If…)If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a cold so easily.3．因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试The reason why)The reason why he didn't pass the driving test was lack of practice/ that he lacked practice.4．直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性not…until…)He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic rules until he was sent into the room of operation. 5．虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。

offer)Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/ a helping hand /to help her.2004 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）1. 小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文 (help)Group discussion helps (to) understand the text better.2. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的 (miss)Because of illness/Being ill last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.3. 这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清too….to)The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.4. 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉apologize) You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。

…it…)I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.2005 年上海春季英语高考试题1.我昨天给你打了好几个，你都不在家．(call)I called (you) several times yesterday, but you were not at home / not in.2.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意．(Although)Although he is not rich, he is quite/ fairly satisfied with his life / himself.3.在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成了一首动人的诗．(succeed)With the help of his uncle, Tom succeeded in writing a touching / moving poem.4.由于准备充分，他在面试中一点也不紧张．(not…at all)Because he was well-prepared, he didn’t feel nervous at all during the interview.5.只要我们齐心协力，就能很快解决这个技术难题．So long as / If we wok co-operatively / with combined efforts/ joint efforts, we will be able to solve/ work out the technical problems.2005 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷 1. 我希望尽快收到你的照片。

（hope）2. I hope (that) I can/ will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.= I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.2.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康 （good）Eating/Having more vegetables and fruit(s) does good to / is good for one’s health. 3.今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约 （appointment）I’m not free/ available this afternoon because I have/ have made an appointment with my dentist.34.你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要迟到了 （or）You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or you’ll be late.5.这款样式新颖、携带方面，深受年轻人的欢迎（popular）The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with the young/ young people/ youngsters.6.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务，同事们对他刮目相看。

（so）He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light.2006 年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试 英 语 试 卷1.昨天我的电脑坏了wrong)There was something wrong with my computer yesterday2.为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼To…)To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercises.3.躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意It…) It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying the music.4.物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的内容fail)In the physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang was talking about.5.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。

agree)The members of the committee / The committee can not agree on whether to build another bridge over / across the Huangpu River.6.我向她请教，她总是有求必应，而且解释得令我十分满意satisfaction)Every time I ask her for advice, she is always ready to help, and explains to my full satisfaction.2006 年高考上海卷英语试题1. 我们相信农民的生活会越来越好believe)We believe that peasants'/farmers’ life will be/be getting better and better.2. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素Whether. . . )Whether a book sells well depends on many/various factors.3. 我不需要买新车, 我的那辆旧车还很好condition)I don't need to/needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.4. 这里的菜烧得很好，还有免费蛋糕供应。

provide)The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.5. 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想sure)Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of others if/when/while traveling/doing traveling. 6. 这小孩太调皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱So …) So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.2007 年上海春季高考翻译1. 前天我们订购了 20 台洗衣机 (order)We ordered / placed an order for 20 washing machines the day before yesterday.2. 因为大雨，校运动会将不得不推迟 (put off)Because of / Due to the heavy rain, the sports meet / meeting will have to be put off.3. 为了您的家庭幸福，务必遵守交通规则。

(Do)Do obey / observe / keep / follow traffic rules for the happiness of your family.4. 据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素 (It)It is reported that the wild plant is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins.5. 和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识enable)Working with the gardeners enabled us to learn / gain / obtain a lot of knowledge about flowers.56. 遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助 (not…but)When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 2007 年上海高考翻译1. 他们的新房子离学校很远。

far) Their new house is far 。