云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第08课时units7_8八上课件人教新目标版.ppt

第 8 课时 Units 7— 8(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,humans,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,,fresh air,space station,rice noodles,main dishes,play a part,wake up,disagree with,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pour…into…,take out,fill…with…,be full of/ be filled with,save the earth,get/feel bored,cut…into pieces,cut up,cover…with…,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,over and over again,one by one,hundreds of years,,fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous places,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,buildings,fewer,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another 10 minutes,piece of bread,at,high,cut,with,potatoes,,,❶ turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）;打开 【题1】 （1）Can you turn those sentences English? A.from B.into C.out D.off （2）Please wait here for your .I’ll call you. A.turning B.return C.turn D.order （3）It’s getting dark.Could you please the light for me? —All right.Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on,B,C,B,,（4）How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on D.turn up （5）John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned on （6）If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds out D.turns out,B,A,D,,【归纳拓展】 1.turn既可作动词,也可作名词。

（1）v.转弯,转向,转动 Turn left.向左转 He is turning the key in the lock. 他正在转动钥匙开锁 （2）linking verb.（使）变成;（使）变为 Rose’s hair has already turned grey. 露丝的头发已经变白了 Then it turned cold and started to rain. 然后天变冷了,开始下雨 （3）n.轮流的机会,转弯（处） I think it’s our turn to be on duty. 我认为该我们值日了 Make a left turn at the station.从车站向左转弯2.turn的其他相关短语: turn over 翻转,翻过来 turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助 turn around 转过身来 turn on打开 turn off 关闭 turn down 调低;拒绝 turn in上交 turn out 结果是;原来是 turn up 调高 take turns 轮流;依次 by turns 轮流地;交替地,,❷ cut up 切碎 【题2】（1）—Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? —OK, Mom. I’ll do it right away. A.take off B.knock off C.cut down D.cut up （2）You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut out （3）His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to . A.cut it off B.cut off it C.cut it up D.cut up it （4）It’s impolite to when the teacher talks. A.cut off B.cut out C.cut in D.cut down,D,B,A,C,,【归纳拓展】 1.cut up与cut into pieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。

She cut it up with a knife. =She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了 2.cut的其他相关短语: cut down 砍倒;削减 cut off 切掉;切断 cut out 删掉;裁剪 cut…in half 把……切成两半 cut in 插嘴,,❸ serve v.接待;服务;提供 【题3】 —You should have the customers some tea before the meal. —But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A.served B.invited C.provided D.grown 【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. （serve）,A,service,,【归纳拓展】,The waiter served tea to his customer. =The waiter served his customer tea. 服务员给他的顾客上了茶。

The box can serve as a seat. 这个箱子可以当个座位❹ take out 拿出;取出 【题5】（1）The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down （2）The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to watch planes land and . A.take care of B.take off C.take after D.take down （3）The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.puts up （4）To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take care,A,B,A,A,,【归纳拓展】 1.take out是动副短语。

当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式 Please take the book out. = Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来 2.take的其他相关短语: take care 小心 take place 发生 take pride in为……而自豪 take off 起飞;脱下 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 take it easy别着急 take photos 照相 take one’s place代替某人 take turns 轮流 take…away 把……带走/拿走 take up 占据（时间、空间） take down 记下,,❺ fill…with…/be filled with/be full of 【题6】 （1）Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with （2）First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full; with 【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. （fill）,A,C,filled,,,❻ —Will there be world peace? 世界会和平吗? —Yes, I hope so. 会的,我希望如此。

【题8】（1）—Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? —Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will be B.there will have C.there are D.there have （2）—Have you handed in your homework? —Yes, I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such,A,C,,【归纳拓。