百校大联考全国名校2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.doc

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.A．how B．when C．why D．where2．—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh, I see. That’s _______ he’s different from others.A．when B．where C．how D．what3．It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.A．that B．whatC．which D．this4．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________？ Mary is interested.A．Why bother B．Why notC．So what D．What for5．—How are you getting along with your German, Kate？—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m so tired of it．Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me．A．when B．after C．while D．before6．—OK， here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A．are we B．is itC．we are D．comes it7．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which8．My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A．a; / B．the; a C．/; a D．a; the9．He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be.A．who B．whomC．that D．as10．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few11．The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world’s attention to our traditional Chinese art.A．what B．that C．which D．where12．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in13．We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like.A．licked her lips B．ate her wordsC．spilt the beans D．pulled his leg14．A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.A．which B．thatC．whose D．what15．Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men’s 500m.A．to B．byC．with D．in16．If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.A．can B．willC．may D．shall17．By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting，with nearly half coming from the United States，Germany and Britain.A．had registered B．have registeredC．registered D．were registered18．A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _________, and a river is formed when streams come together.A．accumulates B．accelerates C．collapses D．loosens19．In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones． A．where B．how C．who D．what20．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.A．when B．whose C．which D．where第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）If anyone knows what makes a great children's book, it must be Sussex author and illustrator(插图家) Jane Hissey. Her "Old Bear" books have achieved classic status in a variety of formats.I caught up with Jane at her home in the East Sussex countryside and asked her what she thinks is the secret of a classic children's book. "That's a difficult one. I suppose it's got to be relevant to the child's stage of development-for young children, pictures on a page that are familiar, for older children, an experience. The book should be familiar, but hold some surprises too to keep the interest. It must inspire and delight, but there are the things that happen every day."After the birth of her first child, she gave up teaching and worked on her own artwork, drawing pictures of teddy bears. An editor from a publishing company saw her work and invited Jane to do a children's book. Over the years, from the first "Old Bear" book in 1988, her children have made a huge contribution—not least in terms of plot. She said, "I used to give my children the toys to play with—and they had tea parties and so on. One of my bear characters, "Little Bear", is the same age as Ralph, my youngest, who's seven now. All the children have joined in my work and, in years to come, they will realize how much.""I hope I'll know when people are getting tired of the characters. If ever they did, I think I'd go on drawing them for fun," Jane continued, "My own children have been very useful to me in my work, but as they are older now, I'll just have to hope that other people's children can inspire me. "1、What is Jane's opinion about a successful children's book?A．It contains something unexpected.B．It offers an escape from everyday life.C．It's attractive as。