新世纪英语五年级上U8单词与句型.pdf

新世纪英语五年级上U8 单词与句型 一、词汇 Words 1.call n.打 give sb. a call 给某人打 make a call 给某人打 e. g. There is a call for you,Mr Wu. 【知识拓展】v.给某人打 e. g.I’ ll call you later. 我一会儿打给你Peter called me yesterday.彼得昨天打给我 2.phone n.（同telephone）e. g.The telephone is ringing 铃响了 He made a phone call just now.他刚刚打了个 【知识拓展】v. （同 telephone）e. g.Did you phone me?你打给我了么？ phone book 簿3.note n. 便条 a note to thank someone一张感谢某人的便条a note to ask for leave 一张请假条 a note to say sorry 一张道歉的便条 【知识拓展】 notebook n.笔记本4.movie n.电影I like seeing movies. 我喜欢看电影 【知识拓展】go to the movies 去看电影5. interesting adj.令人感兴趣的。

e. g. This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书 【知识拓展】interest n.兴趣 interested adj.有趣的6.cinema. 电影院 e. g. There is a cinema near my home.我家附近有家电影院 【知识拓展】go to the cinema.看电影7.far adj. 远的 e. g.My home is far away from my school. 我家离学校很远 【知识拓展】how far 用来提问距离8. from 从 ⋯ e. g. We have classes from Monday to Friday. 9.home adv.家e. g.I often stay at home at weekends 二、重要句型 Important Sentences structures 1. This is⋯. 用语 （1）礼貌地介绍自己This is Mary. （我是玛丽而不是用I’ m Mary ） (2)确认对方是否是你要找的人 Is Davy there?( Davy 在吗？ May I speak to Davy?( 我能和 Davy 说话么？而不是I want to talk to Davy.) (3)告知你就是对方要找的人 Speaking 请讲 This is Davy 我是 Davy That’ s me 我就是 （ 4）告诉对方打错了。

Iam afraid you have the wrong number. 恐怕你打错了2.After I finish the movie. after 在⋯之后（引导时间状语从句） After you finish your homework,you can go out and play.做好作业以后，你可以出去玩 He called me after he washed up.他洗好了碗打个给我 3.I shall have supper with John and his parents. shall (否定式 shall not,口语中可简化为shan’ t) (1) 表示将要（一般将来时，用于第一人称）I/We shall arrive tomorrow afternoon. 我/我们将于明天下午到达 (2) 表示意愿或决心I shall finish my work tomorrow.我明天完成工作 I shall visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我要去看望祖父母3) 表示请示或提供建议 Shall I open the window? 我打开窗子好吗？ Shall we go the film tonight? 我们今晚去看电影好吗？ 4.What ’ s wrong with you ?你怎么了？ =What’ s the matter with you? 5.I sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很遗憾 --I have got a headache. -- I sorry to hear that. 。