青少版新概念1B_unit18（共31页）教学课件.ppt

can 的用法：,can 情态动词，表示能力,常与动词连用它不会随着人称的变化而变化 结构：主语+can +动词原形 + 其它 疑问句：can+主语+ 动词原形+ 其它 ？ 否定句型： 主语+cant+动词原形+其它1.他会骑单车 2.我们会说英语 3.他们会打篮球 4.Lucy 会游泳 Lucy can swim . Can Lucy swim ? Yes, she can . /No , she cant. Lucy cant swim.,Can he ride a bicycle?,We can speak English.,They can play basketball.,Unit 18 Men can cook, too ! Lesson 35,Can you cook?,Can your father cook?,Who cooks in your family?,What do you need to cook a meal?,1. cook v.做饭菜,2. dinner n.晚餐,4. help v.帮忙,Key words and Expressions,3. cook dinner 做晚饭 三餐前不加定冠词,2.water n.水(不可数名词) some water,4. chop v.切开,1. rice n.大米，米饭(不可数名词) some rice,Key words and Expressions,3. pan n.平底锅(可数名词) some pans,1. onion n.洋葱(可数名词) some onions,Key words and Expressions,2.spoon n.勺子(可数名词) some spoons,3.get v.拿来 得到,4.fork n.叉子(可数名词) some forks,1. drawer n. 抽屉(可数名词) some drawers,Key words and Expressions,2.hand n.手(可数名词) two hands,3.wet adj.湿的 Its wet.,4.you see 你看.,5.open v.开办 open the door,4.dry adj.干燥的,6.sugar n.食糖(不可数名词),3.jug n.罐子(可数名词),1.restaurant n.餐馆，饭店(可数名词),5. food n.食物(不可数名词),2.must v.必须(情态动词) mustnt,7.milk n.牛奶(不可数名词),Key words and Expressions,wet,c_ _k 做饭,o,o,f_ _d 食物,o,o,w_t_r 水,a,e,d_nn_ _ 晚餐,i,e,r,sp_ _n 勺子,o,o,f_ _k 叉子,o,r,dr_w_ _ 抽屉,a,e,r,m_st 必须,u,r_st_ _r_nt 饭馆,e,a,u,a,_ _ _ 干燥的,d,r,y,s_g_ _ 食糖,u,a,r,h_nd 手,a,_ _ _ 湿的,w,e,t,m_l_ 牛奶,i,k,_n 平底锅,a,h_lp 帮忙,e,_ _op 切开,c,h,r_ _ _ 大米,i,c,e,j_g 罐子,u,_ni_n 洋葱,o,o,不可数名词：物质名词和抽象名词成为不可数名词。

简单的说就是这个物质不管怎么样拆分，还是原来的物质本质没有改变，例如：我们把面包中间来一刀，变成两块,那么切下的另一块还是面包，有如我们把水分出一部分，它还是水并没有因分离而改变我们就把这样的名词称为不可数名词 不可数名词的口诀： 茶水米面雨肉奶，（tea,water,rice,bread,fish,meat,mlik） 果食钱饭雨雪纸 (fruit,food,money,三餐，rain,snow,paper) 光头时空作桔糖， (light,hair,time,air,homework,orange,suger),习题用a,an,some,any填空 1 Here is _ cup .there is _ water in the cup . 2 There is _ pencil on the desk.but there isnt _ paper there. 3 The cat is drinking _ milk. 4 There is _ orange and _ apple in my bag. 5 Give me _ piece of paper,_ pen and _ ink,please. 6 I havent _ coffee,but I have _ tea.Would you like _ tea ?,a,some,a,any,some,an,an,a,a,some,any,some,some,Listen to the recording,and then answer the question: What can Robert and William open?,They can open a restaurant!,http:/,W: Lets cook dinner,Robert. You can help me. Give me some rice,please. Theres some rice in that jar.,give接双宾语,直接宾语,间接宾语,there be,1.若后面接的名词是可数名词复数那就用复数 There are many students. 2.若后面的名词是可数名词单数则用单数 There is a girl in the classroom. 3.若后面接的名词是不可数名词则用单数 There is some meat in the fridge.,W: Put some water in the pan, and pass me a knife,please. R: Which one? W: That one on the table. R: Ok, Dad. Here it is.,指a knife,here it is.,1 表示要把某物递给某人，意为：给你；拿去吧；这就是你要的东西。

如： A：May I have a look at it? 我可以看看吗? B：Yes,of course. Here it is 当然可以，你看吧 A：Pass me the dictionary， please 请把字典递给我 B：Here it is 给你 2 表示找到了要找的东西，意为：在这里；这不是！ 如： A：Wheres my cap? 我的帽子在哪? B：Here it is 喏，这不是！ 注：Here it is 常可与 Here you are 换用，但若所谈论的东西为复数时，以用 Here you are. 为宜另外，两者在侧重点方面也有所差别：Here it is 的重点在东西； 而 Here you are 的重点在对方W: Chop two onions,please. R: Ok,Dad. Chop two onions.,W: Is there a big spoon over there? R: Yes,Dad. W: Pass me the big spoon,please. R: I cant get a spoon and chop an onoin,Dad!,特指那个大的勺子,over here,W: Youre right. What about some plates? R: Dad,there are some plates on the shelf. There are some knives,some forks and some spoons in the drawer. And my hands are wet.,英语中What about.?”是一句常用的客套话，它后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

它的功能可不少呢！ 一. 询问情况或打听消息当对方谈的事情不明确，需要询问清楚时，也可用这一句型如： Id like a cup of tea. What about you? 我想喝杯茶，你呢？ 二.向对方提出建议或请求，相当于句型Would you like.? 语气很委婉如： What about having some bread?Would you like some bread? 吃些面包好吗？ 三. 寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语如： Im a student. What about you? 我是学生，你呢？ 四. 询问天气或身体等状况如： What about the weather in your city? 你们城市的天气情况如何？ 五. 征求对方的看法或意见如： What about this bike? 这辆自行车怎么样？,W: You see,Robert, men can cook,too. Perhaps we can open a restaurant! R: Oh,yeah!,prononciation,/m/ my mother meet bedroom family /n/ name night knife spoon onion student,/m/,/n/,scanner 扫描仪,bottle 瓶子,orange juice 橙汁,fridge 冰箱,sea 海,tea 茶叶,acket 小包,coffee 咖啡,A: Is there a scanner in the office? B: No,there isnt. A: Is there a computer in the office? B: Yes, there is.,Pattern Practice 1,A: Whats in the packet? Is it coffee? B: No, it isnt. Its tea.,Pattern Practice 2,Pattern Practice 3,A: I cant see a computer. B: I can. Theres one in the office. A: I cant see any tea. B: I can. Theres some in the packet.,1.a (an) 是不定冠词，主要表示类别，即着重表示其后的名词是某物，而不是其他物； 2. one 表示“一(个)”时是数词，主要表示数量，即强调在数量上是一个，而不是两个或多个。

3.比较：Give me a dictionary. 给我一本字典 (此处强调的是：我要的是一本字典，而不是一本教材，也不是一本小说等) Give me one dictionary. 给我一本字典 (此处强调的是：我要的是一本字典，而不是两本字典或多本字典),a/one 的区别,A: I cant see a scanner in the office. B: No, there isnt one. A: And I cant see any coffee in the packet. B: No, there isnt any.,Pattern Practice 4,A: Pass me a cup,please./ Give me some milk,please. B: A cup?/ Some milk? Of course. Here you are.,Pattern Practice 5,。