高一英语课件Unit1FriendshipPeriod4新人教版必修195张.ppt
95页
1. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered. （（P4））她发现在藏身地很难安身和安静下来，因为她担心会被人发她发现在藏身地很难安身和安静下来，因为她担心会被人发现 ①①I don’t think ＿＿＿＿＿＿ possible to master a foreign language without much reading work. ［ ［2011临沂高一检测］临沂高一检测］A. this B. that C. its D. it 【【解解析析】】选选D考考查查it作作形形式式宾宾语语动动词词不不定定式式复复合合结结构构to master a foreign language without much reading work作作think的真正宾语。
的真正宾语 ②②The fact that she was foreign made ＿＿＿＿＿＿ difficult for her to get a job in that country. ［ ［2010辽宁高考］辽宁高考］A. so B. much C. that D. it 【【解解析析】】选选D考考查查it的的指指代代用用法法句句意意：：她她是是外外国国人人的的事事实实使使得得她她在在那那个个国国家家很很难难找找到到工工作作句句子子结结构构：：the fact作作句句子子的的主主语语，，that she was foreign作作the fact 的的同同位位语语，，made 作作谓谓语语，， for her to get a job in that country是是动动词词不不定定式式的的复复合合结结构构作作made的的宾宾语语，，difficult是是宾宾语语补补足足语语，，此此时时要要用用it作作made的的形形式式宾宾语语，，而而把把真真正正的的宾宾语语放放在在宾宾补补之之后后，，其其他他选选项没有这种用法。
项没有这种用法 ③③I like ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ when the weather is warm and sunny. A. it B. that C. this D. one【【解解析析】】选选A动动词词like后后面面不不能能直直接接跟跟宾宾语语从从句句，，而而要要加加上上形式宾语形式宾语it ④④ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿is known to all that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London. ［ ［2011福州高一检测］福州高一检测］A. What B. As C. That D. It 【【解解析析】】选选DIt在在这这里里用用作作形形式式主主语语，， 代代替替后后面面句句子子. . . that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London ⑤⑤You have to settle down to study (安心学习安心学习) now. ⑥⑥I must settle all my questions（解决所有的问题）（解决所有的问题） before leaving. 1) it 作形式宾语作形式宾语(1)当当复复合合宾宾语语中中的的宾宾语语是是不不定定式式、、动动名名词词、、宾宾语语从从句句时时，，往往往往把把宾宾语语放放在在它它的的补补足足语语的的后后面面，，而而用用it作作形形式式宾宾语语，，放放在在宾宾语补足语之前。
语补足语之前2)一一些些动动词词，，如如hate, like, enjoy, dislike, appreciate等等词词的的后面，后面， 不能直接跟宾语从句，而要加上形式宾语不能直接跟宾语从句，而要加上形式宾语it it 也也可可用用作作形形式式主主语语，，代代替替后后面面的的不不定定式式、、动动名名词词、、主语从句主语从句 2)settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决使定居；安排；解决 settle down 定居，过安定的日子定居，过安定的日子settle(sb. )down 使某人安定、安静、安心使某人安定、安静、安心settler 移民，殖民者 移民，殖民者settlement 解决，处理；移民，殖民 解决，处理；移民，殖民 2. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. (P4) 她因为孤独而痛苦，但是在这里她不得不学会喜欢孤独。
她因为孤独而痛苦，但是在这里她不得不学会喜欢孤独 ①①这位女士正遭受着在空难中失去丈夫的痛这位女士正遭受着在空难中失去丈夫的痛苦The lady is suffering from the loss of her husband in the air crash. ②②The factory suffered a great loss (遭受了巨大损失遭受了巨大损失)in the fire. ③③The old man ＿＿＿＿＿＿ terribly all through his illness. A. suffer B. is suffered C. suffered D. suffering 【【解解析析】】选选C根根据据句句意意“他他得得病病期期间间遭遭受受了了很很多多痛痛苦苦”时时态态应应用用一一般般过过去去时时，，另另外外当当suffer作作“受受痛痛苦苦，，患患病病”讲讲时时，，是不及物动词，不能用被动语态是不及物动词，不能用被动语态 ④④他们的苦难经历深深打动了我们他们的苦难经历深深打动了我们The story of their sufferings moved us deeply. suffer suffering n. 苦难 苦难; (pl)痛苦的事痛苦的事 3. How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and dusty? (P4) 在这样脏乱、布满灰尘的房间里，在这样脏乱、布满灰尘的房间里，琳达的病怎么会好呢琳达的病怎么会好呢? ①①要使他从目前的困境中恢复过来需要很长时要使他从目前的困境中恢复过来需要很长时间。
间It will be a long time before he recovers from his present troubles. ②②我希望我们能够很快恢复体力我希望我们能够很快恢复体力I hope we will recover our strength soon. recover vt. & vi. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 痊愈；恢复；重新获得recover one’s sight/strength 恢复视力 恢复视力/体力体力recover from 从 从……中恢复过来中恢复过来 4. I’ve got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows. . . (P5)我已经厌倦了通过肮脏的窗帘和布满灰尘的窗户看大自然我已经厌倦了通过肮脏的窗帘和布满灰尘的窗户看大自然…… ①①每个学生都对做这么多作业而感到厌倦每个学生都对做这么多作业而感到厌倦Every student is tired of doing so much homework . ②②Every evening after dinner, if not ＿＿＿＿＿＿ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. ［ ［2009湖南高考］湖南高考］A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 【【解解析析】】选选C。
be tired from 因因为为……疲疲惫惫句句意意为为：：每每天天晚晚饭后，如果不因工作劳累过度，我将花点时间遛狗饭后，如果不因工作劳累过度，我将花点时间遛狗 ③③＿＿＿＿＿＿ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. ［ ［2011宜春高一检测］宜春高一检测］A. To be tired B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired【【解解析析】】选选Btired修修饰饰主主语语Andy and Ruby tired and short of breath是形容词短语作状语是形容词短语作状语 get/be tired of 对 对……厌烦厌烦; 厌烦厌烦……get/be tired from 因为 因为……而疲惫而疲惫/劳累劳累 5. I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly. (P5) 我需要快速把我的东西打包装进衣箱里。
我需要快速把我的东西打包装进衣箱里 ①①I’ve been packing up, ready to go. (英译汉英译汉)我一直在收拾行李，准备出发我一直在收拾行李，准备出发 ②②The workers ＿＿＿＿＿＿ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side UP”. ［ ［2010全国卷全国卷Ⅰ］］A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed【【解解析析】】选选D句句意意：：工工人人们们把把玻玻璃璃杯杯打打包包，，并并在在每每一一个个箱箱子子上上标标上上“请请勿勿倒倒置置”carry“搬搬运运，，携携带带”；； deliver“送送(信信/报报/奶奶等等)”；；press“压压，，按按”；；pack“将将某某物物装装入入（（箱箱、、盒盒等等））根根据据句句中中的的...marked on each box “This Side UP”可可知知是是把把玻璃杯装入了箱子，故选玻璃杯装入了箱子，故选D。
pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打包行李 捆扎；包装；打包行李 n. 小包；包裹小包；包裹pack(sth. ) up 把某物打包、装起来 把某物打包、装起来pack(sth. ) down 压实；堆积压实；堆积 pack(sb. ) off 把把……打发走打发走a pack of 一包一包……；一群；一群…… 6. Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on . (P5) 妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热 ①①Don’t speak with your mouth full (满嘴食满嘴食物物). (方式状语方式状语)②②He was asleep with the windows open (窗户开着窗户开着). (伴随状伴随状语语) ③③Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a big tree. ［ ［2010四川高考］四川高考］A. in B. below C. beside D. against 【【解解析析】】选选D。
考考查查“with + 宾宾语语 + 介介词词短短语语(表表方方式式或或伴伴随随状状态态)”结结构构against此此处处意意为为“倚倚着着，，靠靠着着”；；below“在在……下下方方”；；beside“在在……旁旁边边”；；in“在在……里里面面，，……（（时时间间））之之后后”句句意意为为：：累累了了，， 吉吉姆姆背背倚倚着着树树，，很很快快就就睡睡着了 ④④With all the problems ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, the manager went home and had a good rest. ［ ［2011宣城高一检测］宣城高一检测］A. solved B. to solve C. solve D. solving【【解解析析】】选选A考考查查“with + 宾宾语语 +过过去去分分词词(表表被被动动)”结结构构句意为：所有的问题被解决以后，经理回家好好休息了一番句意为：所有的问题被解决以后，经理回家好好休息了一番 “with + 宾宾语语 + 宾宾语语补补足足语语”结结构构作作状状语语时时，，表表原原因因、、条条件件、、方式等。
方式等1)with + 宾语宾语 + 形容词形容词/副词副词(表方式或伴随表方式或伴随)(2)with + 宾语宾语 + 介词短语介词短语(表方式或伴随状态表方式或伴随状态)(3)with + 宾语宾语 + 现在分词现在分词(表主动表主动) (4)with + 宾语宾语 + 过去分词过去分词(表被动表被动)(5)with + 宾语宾语 + 不定式不定式(表将来动作表将来动作) with构成的复合结构也可以作定语构成的复合结构也可以作定语 7. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. (P6)我和班里的一个男孩相处得很好我和班里的一个男孩相处得很好 ①①这个女孩很难相处这个女孩很难相处The girl is difficult to get along/on with . ②②——你的功课学得怎么样？你的功课学得怎么样？——很好—How are you getting along with your studies? —Very well. get along well with与与……相处融洽相处融洽（（1））get along/on with sb. /sth. 与与……相处，进展相处，进展（（2）介词）介词along/on后常接的副词有后常接的副词有well, nicely, badly等。
等3）对此短语进行提问时，用特殊疑问词）对此短语进行提问时，用特殊疑问词how 8. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love . (P6)他们说这个男孩和我相爱了他们说这个男孩和我相爱了 ①①My brother fell in love with (爱上爱上) a beautiful girl of Hangzhou. ②②They have been in love (相爱相爱) with each other for two years. ③③Never stop smiling, not even when you are sad, someone may fall in love with your smile. (英译汉英译汉)永远都不要停止微笑，即使在你难过的时候，（也）有人会永远都不要停止微笑，即使在你难过的时候，（也）有人会因你的微笑而爱上你因你的微笑而爱上你 fall in love 相爱；爱上相爱；爱上 9. . . . disagree . ……不同意P6) ①①I’m afraid I disagree with (不同意不同意)you about this. ②②那些数字与昨天的结果不相符。
那些数字与昨天的结果不相符Those figures disagree with yesterday’s results. ③③对看哪一部电影，他与妻子意见不一致对看哪一部电影，他与妻子意见不一致He disagreed with his wife about/on/over which movie to see. ④④You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ＿＿＿＿＿＿ you, I suppose. ［ ［2010陕西高考］陕西高考］A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about【【解解析析】】选选A句句意意：：你你看看起起来来很很健健康康我我想想三三亚亚的的空空气气和和海海鲜鲜一一定定适适合合你你agree with sb. 有有“（（食食物物、、天天气气、、环环境境等等））适合（某人的胃口、健康、性格等）适合（某人的胃口、健康、性格等）”的意思 用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空⑤⑤We need to agree on a date for our next meeting. ⑥⑥Stop taking the medicine if it doesn’t agree with you. ⑦⑦They have agreed to our plan for building a new airport. disagree with sb. about/on/over sth. 与某人在某方面有分歧，不一致与某人在某方面有分歧，不一致disagree with sth. 与与……不一致，不符合不一致，不符合disagree with sb. (食物、气候等食物、气候等)不适合某人不适合某人 10. . . . to join in discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas(P7) ……加入讨论并多思考一下别人的意见加入讨论并多思考一下别人的意见 用 用join/join(sb. )in/ take part in/attend的适当形的适当形式填空式填空①①We are glad to join in/take part in all the activities. ②②Mike told me that he attended Lily’s wedding last week. ③③Will you please join us in the discussion? ④④His son joined the army three years ago. ⑤⑤Whoever wants to ＿＿＿＿ the club should sign your name here. A. attend B. join C. join in D. take part in【【解析解析】】选选B。
句意为：任何想加入本俱乐部的人应该在这里句意为：任何想加入本俱乐部的人应该在这里签名指参加某个组织、团体，使其成为其中的一员要用签名指参加某个组织、团体，使其成为其中的一员要用join ⑥⑥—How often do you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the evening classes? —Three times per week. A. attend B. join C. join in D. take part in【【解解析析】】选选Aattend用用于于参参加加某某个个活活动动，，不不在在其其中中起起角角色色作作用，后跟用，后跟meeting/ wedding/lecture/class/school等作宾语等作宾语 join in 参加参加 下下面面是是某某报报社社收收到到的的一一封封读读者者来来信信，，请请你你以以编编辑辑David的的身份给这位中学生写封回信，说明你的建议身份给这位中学生写封回信，说明你的建议Dear editor, I’m a freshman in Grade One of high school. I spend most of my time studying. I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I don’t care much about others, but I do want to make friends with them. I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation. I feel so lonely. How I wish I had a good friend! Could you give me some advice on how to make friends? Yours, Wang Wei 注意：注意：1. 回信的内容要包括以下要点：回信的内容要包括以下要点：(1)你应该有自信。
你应该有自信2)微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的3)先先试试着着与与一一个个和和你你同同样样害害羞羞的的或或和和你你有有同同样样爱爱好好的的同同学学交交谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好4)帮帮助助学学习习和和生生活活上上有有困困难难的的同同学学那那么么你你就就会会发发现现与与人人相相处融洽是件容易的事处融洽是件容易的事 2. 词词数数100左左右右信信的的开开头头和和结结尾尾已已写写好好，，不不计计入入总总词词数数, 可可适当加入细节，使行文连贯适当加入细节，使行文连贯3. 参考词汇：自信参考词汇：自信self-confidence (n. ) Dear Wang Wei, Your problem is a common one among first-year students of high school. Maybe the following tips can help you. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿_ _＿＿ Yours, David 一、审题谋篇一、审题谋篇1. 时态：时态：一般现在时一般现在时2. 人称：人称：第二人称第二人称3. 结构：首先：引入话题，安慰对方结构：首先：引入话题，安慰对方(已给出已给出) 其次：主要陈述自己的建议 其次：主要陈述自己的建议 最后：结尾，总述 最后：结尾，总述(美好祝愿或希望建议有所帮助美好祝愿或希望建议有所帮助) 二、联想本单元所学与交友有关的词汇和句型二、联想本单元所学与交友有关的词汇和句型1. 词汇：词汇：①① tip (提示；技巧提示；技巧) ②② be concerned about (关心；挂念关心；挂念)③③ grateful (感激的；表示谢意的感激的；表示谢意的) ④④ get along with (与与……相处相处) 2. 句型句型: （仿写）（仿写）①①She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. 你会发现与同学相处融洽是件容易的事。
你会发现与同学相处融洽是件容易的事You will find it easy to get along well with your classmates . ②②While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 如果那样的话，你就能交到尽可能多的朋友如果那样的话，你就能交到尽可能多的朋友If so, you can make as many friends as possible . 三、经典句型积累三、经典句型积累1. The first thing you must do is smile at your classmates. 2. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Dear Wang Wei, Your problem is a common one among first-year students of high school. Maybe the following tips can help you. Firstly, you should have enough self-confidence. The first thing you must do is smile at your classmates. Your smile will show that you are friendly and it is better than any words. Secondly, learn to be concerned about your classmates. You may try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. They will be grateful to you. Thus, you will find it easy to get along well with your classmates. If so, you can make as many friends as possible. Yours, David Ⅰ. 用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. After finding a job, he settled down in this city. 2. Your discussion is wonderful. May I join in it? 3. My head teacher has lots of experience dealing with teenager problems. 4. After this war, the country will take a long time to recover . 5. We were given only two hours to pack up our things. 6. He tried to learn Russian but soon got tired of it and gave it up. 7. My mother often suffers from headache these days. 8. While studying at a university, she fell in love with a boy from Shandong. Ⅱ. 完成句子完成句子1. I find it easy for him to settle the problem(他解决这个问题他解决这个问题). (settle) 2. With spring coming (春天到了春天到了), trees turn green. (with)3. They said that Li Ping and Wang Tao had fallen in love (已已经相爱了经相爱了). (fall)4. She told me that her teacher was getting along well with the students(与学生们相处得非常融洽与学生们相处得非常融洽). (get) 5. She suggested that I should pack up my things (打包打包)very quickly. (pack) Ⅲ. 单项填空单项填空1. Can’t we have something different? I ＿＿＿＿＿＿ the same food every day. ［ ［2011福州高一检测］福州高一检测］A. am tired from B. long for C. die from D. am tired of 【【解解析析】】选选D。
考考查查短短语语be tired of厌厌烦烦……, 对对……厌厌倦倦, 侧侧重重精精神神上上的的厌厌倦倦be tired from由由于于……(原原因因)而而疲疲劳劳, 侧侧重重身身体体上上的的疲疲倦倦；；long for渴渴望望，，盼盼望望；；die from死死于于…… 句句意为：难道不能吃点别的？每天都是同样的食物，我吃腻了意为：难道不能吃点别的？每天都是同样的食物，我吃腻了 2. It is certain that I will ＿＿＿＿＿＿ from a bad cold in time for the final examination. ［ ［2011临沂高一检测］临沂高一检测］A. recover B. return C. require D. remember【【解解析析】】选选Arecover from表表示示“从从……恢恢复复过过来来”句句意意为：我一定能从重感冒中康复过来，及时参加期末考试为：我一定能从重感冒中康复过来，及时参加期末考试 3. With the electricity＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ , all the machines stopped. A. cut off B. cut up C. was cut off D. was cut down 【【解解析析】】选选A。
考考查查with复复合合结结构构with+名名词词+过过去去分分词词”结结构构作作状状语语，，表表原原因因句句意意为为：：由由于于断断电电，，所所有有的的机机器器都都停停了了cut off 切切断断，，中中断断；；cut up 切切碎碎；；cut down缩缩减减，，砍砍倒倒，，删节 【【规律方法规律方法】】with复合结构的六种类型及用法复合结构的六种类型及用法with复合结构主要有以下六种结构类型复合结构主要有以下六种结构类型1. “with+名词名词/代词代词+形容词形容词/副词副词”2. “with+名词名词/代词代词+介词短语介词短语”3. “with+名词名词/代词代词+名词名词”4. “with+名名词词/代代词词+done”在在此此结结构构中中，，过过去去分分词词和和宾宾语语是是被动关系，表示动作已经完成被动关系，表示动作已经完成 5. “with+名名词词/代代词词+-ing分分词词”此此结结构构强强调调名名词词是是-ing分分词词的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行6. “with+宾语宾语 + to do”此结构表示尚未发生的动作。
此结构表示尚未发生的动作以以上上with 复复合合结结构构形形式式，，在在句句中中表表状状态态或或说说明明背背景景情情况况，，常常作作伴伴随随、、方方式式、、原原因因、、条条件件等等状状语语另另外外，，该该结结构构也也可可作作后后置定语例如：置定语例如：With the work finished, they left the room and went home. 工作完成之后，他们离开房间回家了工作完成之后，他们离开房间回家了 析：析：with the work finished在句中作时间状语在句中作时间状语The lady with a baby in her arms is Miss Gao. 抱孩子的那个妇女是高女士抱孩子的那个妇女是高女士析：析：with a baby in her arms在句中作后置定语在句中作后置定语 4. She always finds ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a waste of money and time __________ a daydream in school. A. that; to dream B. this ; to dream C. its; dreaming D. it ; dreaming【【解解析析】】选选D。
第第一一个个空空要要用用it作作形形式式宾宾语语；；第第二二个个空空用用动动名名词词dreaming或或to dream引引导导的的短短语语作作真真正正宾宾语语句句意意为为：：她她总发现在学校做白日梦既浪费钱又浪费时间总发现在学校做白日梦既浪费钱又浪费时间 【【规律方法规律方法】】it作形式宾语的四点用法作形式宾语的四点用法①①当当不不定定式式（（短短语语））、、动动名名词词（（短短语语））或或从从句句在在复复合合宾宾语语结结构构中中作作某某些些动动词词的的宾宾语语时时（（如如think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose等）常用等）常用it作形式宾语例如：作形式宾语例如：They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese. He makes it a rule never to borrow money. ②②某某些些表表示示“喜喜、、怒怒、、哀哀、、乐乐”的的动动词词，，如如like, enjoy, love, hate等等，，往往往往不不能能直直接接接接宾宾语语从从句句而而用用it作作形形式式宾宾语语，，真真正正的的宾语放后面。
例如：宾语放后面例如：I don’t like it that he’s so lazy. I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs. ③③that 引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句不不能能直直接接作作介介词词的的宾宾语语，，这这时时需需用用it作作形式宾语形式宾语例如：例如：You may depend on it that we shall always help you. Would you see to it that she gets home early? ④④由由及及物物动动词词与与介介词词组组成成的的固固定定搭搭配配中中，，宾宾语语从从句句若若作作该该动动词的宾语时，须借用词的宾语时，须借用it例如：I leave it to your own judgement whether you should do it. 5. —Would you like to ＿＿＿＿＿＿ us in the game? —I’m afraid not, for I have something important to do. A. take part B. attend C. join D. join in 【【解解析析】】选选C。
join sb. in sth. /doing sth. 指指“与与某某人人一一起起做做某某事事”；； 参参加加小小规规模模的的活活动动如如“球球赛赛、、游游戏戏等等”用用join inattend一一般般指指参参加加会会议议、、报报告告、、演演讲讲、、上上课课等等活活动动take part in参参加加(群群众众性性活活动动、、会会议议等等)，，往往往往指指参参加加者者持持积积极极态态度度，，起积极作用起积极作用 6. ＿＿＿＿＿＿are you getting along ＿＿＿＿＿＿your classmates in the new school? A. What; with B. What; aboutC. How; with D. How; about【【解解析析】】选选C本本题题考考查查get along with的的用用法法get along常常与与介介词词with搭搭配配使使用用，，且且表表“与与……相相处处得得如如何何或或某某事事进进展展得得如何如何”时时, 用用how进行提问进行提问 7. My parents wish me to ＿＿＿＿＿＿ to study in school for better marks. A. be settled down B. settle downC. be lived down D. live down【【解解析析】】选选B。
句句意意：：我我的的父父母母希希望望我我在在校校安安心心学学习习以以便便取取得得较较好好的的分分数数settle down定定居居，，安安定定下下来来，，专专心心，，不不用用被被动动语语态态live与与down搭搭配配通通常常构构成成live sth. down“以以某某种种方方式式生生活使（往日的不堪、罪行等）被淡忘活使（往日的不堪、罪行等）被淡忘” 8. It seems that people will disagree ＿＿＿＿＿＿ what the manager said at the meeting. A. with B. on C. to D. at【【解解析析】】选选A句句意意：：看看上上去去人人们们将将不不会会同同意意经经理理在在会会上上说说的的事事disagree with(与与……不不一一致致；；不不同同意意某某人人或或某某人人所所说说所所做的事做的事)，符合题意符合题意 9. The old lady is ___ talking about her____ in the old days. A. often; suffering B. often; sufferings C. always; suffering D. always; sufferings【【解解析析】】选选D。
题题中中be always doing sth. 总总是是做做某某事事，，体体现现说说话者不满的情绪话者不满的情绪sufferings苦难 10. She told me that she ＿＿＿＿＿＿ with my brother for over two years. A. had fallen in love B. had been in loveC. has fallen in love D. has been in love【【解解析析】】选选B由由主主句句中中told的的时时态态可可知知从从句句(间间接接引引语语)的的时时态态应应该该为为过过去去完完成成时时fall in love with表表瞬瞬间间的的动动作作，，不不可可以以和和表表一一段段时时间间的的状状语语连连用用be in love with表表状状态态，，可可以以和和表表示一段时间的状语连用示一段时间的状语连用 Ⅳ. 书面表达书面表达 假假若若你你是是《《中中学学生生英英语语》》报报的的编编辑辑Bob，，有有一一学学生生向向你你写写了了如如下下的的一一封封信信，，请请你你根根据据来来信信的的内内容容写写一一封封回回信信，，帮帮他他出出出主意。
词数为出主意词数为100左右 Dear Editor, My English teacher is very strict with us. When we can’t answer his questions, he always made us stand for a long time. So I often feel nervous in his classes. It’s really a bad feeling to be made to stand in class, so I hate his classes. But I really want to do well in English. What should I do? Yours sincerely, Wang Lei 【【参考范文参考范文】】Dear Wang Lei, I’m sorry that you are having trouble with your English classes. Here are some tips to help you. As we all know, teachers have many different ways of educating their students. However, your English teacher thinks that fear is the best way! First of all, it is better for you to have a talk with your teacher face to face. You should tell him that it is stopping you from doing your best. Second, you should tell him that you want to do well in English and if your teacher knows this, he will be pleased and concerned about you. In short, you should face the problem and try to solve it. It is not wise to ignore your subject, even your teacher. I hope that these tips can help you. Yours, Bob Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? Here is a story about one new teacher who made 1 with her students in her class on the first day of school. As the bell 2 , the teacher smiled，， looking at each girl and boy. Then she said in a 3 voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to 4 all of you in my class this year! I’m sure we will enjoy 5 together. ” Everyone felt that she meant 6 she said because of her sweet voice and her 7 look. She told her students her name and 8 it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was 9 to do with them during the year. Then she said to the class, “Now you know my 10 and the things I like and I want to know yours. Then I will feel I 11 you. ” Could you make friends 12 doing the same as this teacher did? One 13 of getting to know your students in your class is to 14 more about them. It is a common thing for you to be 15 with those people who have the same 16 with you. You may play the same games and go on journeys together. You may find that some newcomers in your class 17 their old friends and feel strange and 18 . You can invite them to take a walk or ride bikes with you. You will find many things in 19 to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly manner is one good 20 to make friends. 1. A. a friend B. friends C. mistakes D. troubles 【【解解析析】】选选B。
make friends with sb. 为为固固定定结结构构，，其其中中friend要要用用复复数数形形式式句句意意为为：：这这是是一一个个新新老老师师在在第第一一节节课课上与班级同学交友的故事上与班级同学交友的故事2. A. hit B. rang C. beat D. struck 【【解解析析】】选选Bthe bell rang 意意为为“上上课课铃铃响响了了”rang铃铃响响；； hit 击打；击打； beat打，打，(心脏心脏)跳动；跳动； strike 打，罢工打，罢工 3. A. loud B. noisy C. quiet D. rude 【【解解析析】】选选C从从下下文文的的sweet voice 可可以以推推知知她她说说话话很很温温和和(quiet)rude粗鲁的；粗鲁的； noisy嘈杂的；嘈杂的；loud大声的4. A. be B. greet C. have D. choose 【【解解析析】】选选C句句意意为为：：这这一一年年，，能能和和(拥拥有有)你你们们在在一一个个课课堂多么好啊！可得出答案为堂多么好啊！可得出答案为C项，其余选项与文章内容不符。
项，其余选项与文章内容不符 5. A. working B. reading C. playing D. living 【【解解析析】】选选Aworking together在在这这里里指指“一一起起学学习习”老老师师的的这这些些话话没没有有一一种种居居高高临临下下的的气气势势，，可可以以让让人人感感觉觉到到老老师师和学生是平等的和学生是平等的6. A. that B. why C. how D. what 【【解析解析】】选选Dwhat she said从句作从句作meant的宾语7. A. friendly B. surprising C. strange D. tricky 【【解析解析】】选选Afriendly look 和和sweet voice相对应 8. A. put B. threw C. wrote D. showed 【【解解析析】】选选C句句意意为为：：她她告告诉诉学学生生她她的的名名字字并并把把名名字字写写在在黑板上wrote符合题意符合题意9. A. thinking B. hoping C. deciding D. wanting 【【解解析析】】选选B。
she was hoping to do with them during the year”是是定定语语从从句句，，修修饰饰前前面面的的things hope to do sth. with sb. 意意为为“期期望望与与某某人人一一起起做做某某事事”句句意意为为：：接接着着她她告告诉诉他他们们一一些些自自己己喜喜欢欢做做的的事事情情和和本本学学年年她她正正希希望望和和同同学学们们一一起起做做的事情 10. A. name B. age C. house D. interest 【【解解析析】】选选A根根据据上上文文可可知知，，此此处处指指学学生生知知道道了了老老师师的的名名字11. A. like B. hate C. miss D. know 【【解解析析】】选选Dknow在在此此处处表表示示“认认识识，，了了解解”这这里里是是“让我体会认识你们的感觉让我体会认识你们的感觉” 12. A. with B. from C. by D. in 【【解解析析】】选选Cby与与doing连连用用表表示示“通通过过做做……”，，by在在此此引导方式状语。
引导方式状语13. A. way B. road C. path D. problem 【【解解析析】】选选Away表表示示“方方式式，，方方法法”句句意意为为：：在在班班级级里里认识学生的一个方法就是有意地去了解、弄清楚他们的信息认识学生的一个方法就是有意地去了解、弄清楚他们的信息 14. A. find out B. find C. see D. look for 【【解解析析】】选选Afind out“查查清清楚楚、、弄弄明明白白”，，这这里里指指有有意意地地去了解、收集信息去了解、收集信息15. A. brothers B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 【【解解析析】】选选B句句意意为为：：你你会会常常常常和和与与你你有有相相同同爱爱好好的的人人成成为朋友由上下文可知为朋友由上下文可知B项项“friends”符合 16. A. age B. mind C. hobbies D. families 【【解解析析】】选选C由由下下文文可可知知，，此此处处指指有有共共同同的的兴兴趣趣爱爱好好，，故故选选C。
hobby 嗜好，爱好；嗜好，爱好； family家庭；家庭；mind 头脑，主意头脑，主意17. A. support B. laugh at C. leave D. miss 【【解解析析】】选选D句句意意为为：：到到一一个个新新的的地地方方会会想想念念（（miss））老老朋友这里朋友这里miss和后面和后面feel作并列谓语作并列谓语 18. A. interested B. happy C. lonely D. surprised 【【解析解析】】选选C句意为：到一个新地方会感到孤独句意为：到一个新地方会感到孤独(lonely)19. A. common B. difference C. trouble D. action 【【解解析析】】选选A句句意意为为：：你你将将发发现现有有许许多多可可聊聊的的共共同同话话题题find/have. . . in common是是固固定定搭搭配配，，表表示示“发发现现/有有……共共同之处同之处” 20. A. chance B. way C. example D. reason 【【解解析析】】选选B。
这这里里指指交交朋朋友友的的方方法法(way)句句意意为为：：用用一一种种友好的方式交流无疑是一个交友的好方法友好的方式交流无疑是一个交友的好方法。
