turn的详细用法.doc

turn 下载 纠错下载离线词库以备不时之需 英 [tɜːn] 美 [tɝn]vt. 转动，使旋转；转弯；翻过来；兑换vi. 转向；转变；转动n. 转弯；变化；(损害或有益于别人的)行为，举动，举止n. (Turn)人名；(德、匈)图恩广告扫地机器人买一送一朗文词典 柯林斯词典 21世纪词典turn 1 /tɜːn,tɝn/ v. S1 W1英 [tɜːn] MEANINGS 义项1.YOUR BODY 人的身体[I,T] to move your body so that you are looking in a different direction转身；转过〔身体〕RELTD TWIST •Ricky turned and walked away. 里基转身走了•She turned her head in surprise. 她惊讶地转过头来•Brigitte glared at him, turned on her heel (= turned away suddenly because of anger ) , and stomped out of the room. 布丽吉特瞪了他一眼，猛地一转身，噔噔噔地走出了房间。

[+ around/round/away]•Dan turned away, hiding the fear in his eyes. 丹扭过头去，掩饰着眼中的恐惧turn (your head/face) to do sth•He turned around to look at Kim. 他转过身看着金•‘No,’ she said, turning her head to see David’s reaction. “不她说着，转过头来看看戴维的反应2.OBJECT 物体[T usually + adv/prep] to move something so that it is pointing or aiming in a different direction转动 对准turn sth around/over/upside down etc•You may turn over your exam papers now. 现在你们可以把考卷翻过来turn sth on sth/sb•The firemen turned their hoses on the blaze. 消防队员把水龙带对准熊熊烈火。

turn sth to face sth/sb•Could you turn your chairs to face this way ? 你们把椅子转过来朝着这边好吗？turn a/the page (=move a page in a book over so that you can read the next page)翻页turn sth down/up•He turned down the corner of the sheet to peep at the baby. 他折起被角以便看一眼婴儿3.DIRECTION 方向[I,T] to go in a new direction when you are walking, driving etc, or to make the vehicle you are using do this 转弯；（使）改变方向•I watched until he turned the corner . 我看着他，直到他转过街角•Turning the car around, we headed home. 我们把车掉了个头，朝家的方向开去。

turn left/right •Turn left at the church. 到了教堂向左拐  [+ into/onto/down etc]•She cycled up the street and turned into Long Road. 她沿街向前骑去，拐进了朗路[I] if a road, river etc turns, it curves and starts to go in a new direction 〔道路、河流等〕转向，转弯•Further on, the river turns east. 再往前，这条河就折向东流•The road turns sharply at the top of the hill. 到了山顶道路急转4.MOVE AROUND CENTRAL POINT 旋转[I,T] to move around a central or fixed point, or to make something move in this way（使）旋转，（使）转圈•The wheels turned slowly, then picked up speed. 轮子慢慢转动，然后开始加速。

•For some reason, the key wouldn’t turn. 不知为什么，钥匙转不动turn the handle/knob/key/tap etc•She gently turned the handle of the bedroom door. 她轻轻转动卧室门上的把手5.CHANGE 改变[linking verb, T,连系动词] to start to have a different quality, or to make something do this（使）变成，（使）变为THESAURUS BECOMEturn (sth) red/blue/white etc•Rose’s hair was already turning grey. 罗丝的头发已经开始花白了•In October the leaves turn orange and yellow. 到了10月份，树叶有的变成了橘红色，有的变成了黄色•The sun had turned the sky a glowing pink. 太阳把天空染得一片绯红the weather turns cold/nasty etc•Then it turned cold and started to rain. 然后天气变冷，开始下雨。

turn nasty/mean/violent etc (=suddenly become angry, violent etc)变得恶毒/小气/凶暴等•The police are worried that the situation could turn violent. 警方担心这一局势可能会演变成暴力6.ATTENTION/THOUGHTS 注意/想法[I,T] to start to think about, deal with, look at etc a particular person, thing, or subject, instead of what you were thinking about etc before转移〔思考、处理、观察等的对象〕•Phil turned his gaze towards the older man. 菲尔把目光转向那个较年长的男子•Now is the time of year when thoughts turn in the direction of summer holidays. 现在又到大家考虑夏季度假的时候了•Next the Senator turned to education. 接着参议员谈起了教育。

turn your attention/thoughts/efforts etc to sth/sb•Many investors have turned their attention to opportunities abroad. 很多投资者把注意力转向了国外的机会turn to/towards etc sth•As usual, the conversation turned back to her children. 同往常一样，谈话的内容又回到她的孩子身上了7.turn your back (on sb/sth)to refuse to help, support, or be involved with someone or something 对（某人/某事）置之不理，对（某人/某事）撒手不管•How can you turn your back on your own mother? 你怎么可以对自己的母亲不闻不问呢？•In his twenties he turned his back on his Catholic faith. 他二十几岁时背弃了天主教的信仰to turn so that your back is pointing towards someone or something, and you are not looking at them 转身背对〔某人或某物〕•Angrily, she turned her back on him. 她生气地转过身背对着他。

8.AGE/TIME 年龄/时间[T] to become a particular age, or to reach a particular time到〔某年龄或某个时间〕sb turns 15/20/40 etc•My son’s just turned 18. 我的儿子刚满18岁it’s turned 2 o’clock/5/midday etc•It’s just turned three. 现在刚到3点9.turn sth inside outto pull a piece of clothing, bag etc so that the inside is facing out 把〔衣服、包等〕里朝外翻•Turn the sweater inside out before you wash it. 把毛衣翻过面来洗to search everywhere for something, in a way that makes a place very untidy 到处寻找某物，把某物翻个底朝天•Thieves had turned the house upside down. 小偷把房子翻了个底朝天。

to completely change the way that something is done, organized, thought about etc 彻底改变•New approaches to marketing turn old practices upside down. 新的营销方式彻底改变了以前的做法。