2022年最新修订版上海高考词汇词组（按首字母排序）.pdf

2022年最新修订版高考词汇词组A 1.abandon(vt.)abandon sth.(the sinking ship/ones hope)放弃；遗弃abandoned(a.）（定）被遗弃的，自暴自弃的abandoned baby弃婴abandon oneself to sth.(grief,despa让sarrow)听任（感情泛滥），陷入（某种情绪）2.ability(n.)of.ability有能力have.ab山ty;have the ability to do sth 有的能力(do sth.)to the best of ones ability尽力地3.able(a.)abler,ablest an able doctor能力出众的医生be able to do sth.有能力做某事was/were able to do sth.成功完成某事4.-able构成的形容词带有被动的意思，“可以的，值得的5.aboard(prep.lad.)go aboard(a ship/a plane)上船，登机6.about(prep.）关千be/think/argue/inquire/trouble/complain about be sony/anxious/concerned/wrong/bad about have(no)doubt about be particular about对很挑剔what/how about doing sth.（征求对方意见）be about sth.忙千某事see about sth.负责处理set about doing sth开始积极做某事be about to do sth.正要做某事bring about sth.引起，造成，实现e about发生，成为现实leave sth.about到处乱放7.above(prep.lad.)above all首先，最重要的是be above one/ones head无法理解，太高深as was stated above综上所述above oneself兴高采烈；得意忘形；自高自大8.abroad(ad.)(news)from home and abroad 来自国内外的（新闻）9.absence(n.)in ones absence在某人缺席的情况下in the absence of没有，不存在absence of mind心不在焉10.absent(a.)absent look/expression心不在焉的表情be absent from缺席absent-minded(ly)心不在焉的（地）l l.absolute(a.)absolutely(ad.）绝对地，完全地12.absorb(vt.)absorb sth.吸收，吸引，接受be absorbed in sth专注于13.abstract(a.)in the abstract抽象地说，一般地说，在理论上abstract sth.from sth.从提炼出，写出大纲14.academic(a.)the academic year学年academy(n.)专科学院；专业学者；大专院校教师Academy Award金像奖15.accept(vt.)accept sth.as sth.认为是acceptable(a.）可以接受的be acceptable to sb.对来说是可以接受的16.access(n./vt.)have/gain access to sth./access sth.进入，使用sth.be accessible to sb.某人能使用I得到某物17.accident(n.)Accident will happen.意外在所难免。

by accident偶然地without accident平安无事地a chapter of accidents一连串的不幸事件accidentally(ad.)意外地18.accommodate(vt.)accommodate sth.容纳，接待accommodate sth.to sch.使适应于accommodate sb.帮忙解决困难19.accomplish(vt.)accomplished fact既成的事实(be)accomplished in sth.有技巧的，熟练的accomplished(a.)有造诣的accomplishment(n.）完成20.accompany(v.)accompany sb.陪伴某人accompany sb.on/at the piano钢琴伴奏21.accord(n./v.)in accord with符合，一致of ones own accord自愿地with one accord异口同声accord with sth.相一致，相符合according to sth.根据，按照accordingly(ad.)于是，因此22.account(n./v.)an account of sth.对千的叙述报道keep an account of sth.记帐have/open an account有I开一个帐户current/deposit account活期定期存款帐户give a good account of oneself表现良好give an account of sth.解释on account除帐on account of由于on no account决不take account of sth./take sth.into account考虑account for sth.说明解释的原因23.accuracy(n.)accurate(a.)精确的24.accuse(vt.)accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某项罪名the accused被告25.accustomed(a.)be/get/become/grow accustomed to sth.习惯千26.ache(n./vi.)ache强调酸疼an ache in sth.在部位疼ache for sb./sth渴望得到27.achieve(vt.)achieve success/ones ambition成功实现抱负28.acid(a.)acid rain酸雨29.acquire(vt.)acquire a good/an extraordinary command of sth.(usu.a language)精通an acquired taste逐渐养成的爱好30.across(prep.lad.)across the nation/country/world遍布come/run across sth.1禺然碰到I找到31.act(v./n.)act as充当，起作用act on/upon对起作用in the(very)act of doing sth.正要做某事act强调单一的行为32.action(n.)go/come into action to do sth.开始行动take action to do sth.采取行动做某事action强调一系列复杂行为的总和33.active(a.)be active in忙千take an active p缸tin积极从事34.adapt(vt.)adapt sb.to sth改变，使适应adapt sth.for sth.改编为adapt sth.from sth.改编自adaptable(a.）可以适应的adaptability(n.）适应性35.add(v.)add fuel to the flame火上加油add to sth.增加add up加起来add up to sth.合计达36.addition(n.)in addition此外in addition to sth.除之外37.address(v.)address sth.在上写住址；把寄给；向提出；向演讲讲话address oneself to sth.浩手致力做某事38.adequate(a.)be adequate to/for sb./sth.对适当足够39.adjust(v.)adjust(sth.)to sth.调整，使适应adjustable(a)可以调节的adjustment(n.）调节40.admire(vt.)admire sb./sth.for因而佩服某人某物admiration(n.）钦佩，赞赏41.admission(n.)admission to/into sth.进入，入场make an admission of sth.承认42.admit(vt.)admit(to)sth./doing sth.承认做某事43.adopt(vt.)adopt sth.采取，采用，采纳adopt sb.收养，领养adopted son/daughter/child养子养女adoption(n.）收养44.advance(n./v.)in advance(of sth.）提前advance party/troops先遣队先头部队45.advanced(a.)advanced course/worker高级课程先进工作者46.advantage(n.)take advantage of利用to ones advantage对某人有利have/give sb.an advantage over 使某人在方面比较有利have the advantage of sb.知道某人不知道的事情turn sth.to(the best)advantage 使发挥作用，充分利用47.advertise(v.)advertise sth.为登广告advertise for sth.登广告征求寻找48.advice(n.)give sb.advice给某人意见take/follow ones advice接受某人意见49.adventure(n.)adventurous(a.)爱冒险的，大胆的50.advise(v.)advise(on)sth./doing sth.建议某事advise against sth.劝不要advise sb.to do sth./that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事51.affair(n.)love affait恋情state affairs国事have affair with sb和某人有不正当关系52.affection(n.）影响；疾病affection for/toward sb./sth对的爱53.afford(vt.)afford sth./to do sth.担负得起做某事54.afraid(a.)be afraid of sth.害怕某事会发生be afraid to do sth.不敢去做某事55.after(prep./conj.)after all毕竞ask/inquire after问候be/go after追求look after照顾one after another个接一个run after追捕take after长得像，性格上像after ones heart合某人的心意连词after只引导从句，不后接分词；介词after后只加名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句。

56.again(ad.)again and again/over and over again/time and(time)again反复地now and again不时地，间或once again/all over again再次57.against(prep.)反对关系beagainst 位置关系leanagainst 预防，防备preventagainst 对比关系，映衬against ones wilVwishes违背某人的意愿be up against面对碰到困难；违抗、顶撞go against违反，不利于58.age(n./v.)at the age。