
高一人教版英语必修第2册作业-3THE-INTERNET-Section-Ⅰ-含解析.doc
6页Unit 3 Section Ⅰ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I see your __blog__(博客), and I think you should go to Shanghai.2.He got into the driving seat and started the __engine__(引擎).3.If someone in the __chat__(聊天) room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.4.Running out of energy and patience, Jane gave up her walking along the __stream__(溪流) and fell to sleep.5.You can look up and select from existing users in the __database__(数据库).6.Computers would be useless without __software__(软件) writers.7.When Jason failed to pay his bill, the __network__(网络) company cut off his Internet connection.8.Many people now would rely on __surfing__(浏览) the Internet rather than read newspaper for news.9.We use games to __inspire__(激励) children to read and write for pleasure.10.The government will get __tough__(艰难的) with those who avoid paying taxes.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.First, it is so __convenient__(convenience) to get fast food that it can save a lot of time.2.You can also revise the knowledge at the same time and you are sure to benefit __from__ it.3.Soon, the wolf ran away off the road and disappeared __in__ the distance.4.His speech was __inspiring__(inspire) and touched everyone’s heart.5.People have better access __to__ health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.6.Her neighbours often keep __her__(she) company in the evenings.7.As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care __for__.8.Let’s __go over__ the draft once again.9.The suggestion __sent__(send) to the committee (委员会) was accepted.10.Our legs were __so__ heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.Ⅲ.选词填空keep sb. company,go through,catch the attention of,out of work,pay for1.Lots of people were __out of work__ because of the economic crisis.2.He has cut down his expenses to __pay for__ his schooling.3.He was __going through__ a very difficult time, but he was positive about all the challenges.4.My sister has come from America to __keep me company__ during my illness.5.A good advertisement should stand out and __catch the attention of__ people.二、培优提升训练Ⅰ.阅读理解As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later, the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹).Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts.When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information.Rather, they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory”.According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize large amounts of information so that they are able to find it at a later date.This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
随着互联网用户越来越依赖互联网来存储信息,人们的记忆力会下降吗?专家们通过研究表明互联网正在改变我们记忆的内容和方式1.The passage begins with two questions to __B__.A.describe how to use the InternetB.introduce the main topicC.show the author’s attitudeD.explain how to store information解析:推理判断题由第一段“Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.”可知,专家们想知道互联网是否改变了我们所记忆的内容和记忆方式所以判断出文章以两个问题的形式开头就是要引出文章的主题故B选项正确2.What can we learn about the first experiment? __D__A.Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The second group did not understand the information.D.The first group did not try to remember the information.解析:细节理解题。
由第二段“People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.”可知,第一组的人知道他们可以再次找到这些信息,所以他们并没有努力去记住这些信息故D选项正确3.In transactive memory, people __A__.A.remember how to find the informationB.keep the information in mindC.change the quantity of informationD.organize information like a computer解析:细节理解题由倒数第三段“When people use the Internet, they do not remember the informatio。
