冀教版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析.doc

冀教版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项B    I am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the       class. A. different                                      B. same                                      C. both（2）Tom and Peter       have short hair. A. all                                          B. and                                          C. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be       in the future. A. doctors                                    B. cooks                                    C. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season? A. No, they don't.                         B. Yes, they do.                         C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。

根据短文叙述We are in the same class. (我们在同一个班级.) 可知应该填上same. 故答案为: B.（2）这是细节理解 根据短文叙述We both have short hair. (我们两个都是短发.)可知应填both. 故答案为: C.（3）这是细节理解 根据短文叙述We both want to be teachers in the future.(我们两个都想在将来成为一名教师.) 可知填上teachers. 故答案为: C.（4）这是细节理解 根据短文叙述We like different seasons. (我们喜欢不同的季节.)可知用否定回答. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细阅读短文, 根据细节叙述来选择合适的答案.2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案    Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesn't like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning. He doesn't brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either.    On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy. It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school.    He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully. His voice isn't loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His teacher, Miss Wang is very angry with him. （1）Toby can't get up early because he ________. A. goes to bed early                B. does his homework late                C. goes to bed late（2）Toby goes to school ________. A. on foot                                    B. by bike                                    C. by car（3）Toby ________ early every day. A. goes to school                          B. gets up                          C. doesn't go to bed（4）Toby is ________ when he crosses the road. A. careful                                   B. quietly                                   C. in a hurry（5）"Look out." means ________. A. Look at the policeman.                        B. Be careful.                        C. Be brave.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Toby的短文。

1）根据短文叙述：He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning（每天晚上他睡觉很晚他在早上起不早可知是睡觉晚C选项正确故答案为：C.（2）根据短文叙述He rides his bicycle quickly.（他骑自行车飞快可知是骑自行车B选项是骑自行车故答案为：B.（3）根据短文叙述He goes to bed very late every evening. （每天晚上他睡觉很晚可知是睡觉晚C选项正确故答案为：C.（4）根据短文叙述On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light.（在他上学的路上，他经常匆匆忙忙他骑自行车骑得飞快他不看交通信号灯可知是匆匆忙忙C选项正确故答案为：C.（5）根据后面句子“那太危险可知look out意思是：小心，B选项正确故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目要掌握短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来选择答案。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题    The Wangs are talking about their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the south of China. There are many interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play on the beach, too. They are going there by plane. It is dear but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to take a plane. They are so excited. They are sure to have a good time.（1）Where are the Wangs going? （2）Can they see the sea in Hainan? （3）How do they go there? （4）How do they feel? （5）Did they take a plane before? 【答案】（1）They are going to visit Hainan Island.（2）Yes, they can.（3）By plane.（4）They feel so excited.（5）No, they didn't. 【解析】【分析】大意：王氏一家人谈论将要去海南岛旅游。

去哪里参观，他们第一次乘飞机，他们太兴奋了1）句意：王氏一家人去哪儿了？根据They want to visit Hainan Island. 可知他们将去参观海南岛，用一般将来时，故答案为They are going to visit Hainan Island.（2）句意：他们能看到海南的海吗？根据They can see the blue sea.他们可以看到蓝色的大海可知是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can.（3）句意：他们怎么去那里？根据They are going there by plane.可知乘飞机去那里，故答案为By plane.（4）句意：他们感觉如何？根据They are so excited. 可知他们太兴奋了，故答案为They feel s。