食品加工业中英文对照大全.doc

食品加工业中英文对照大全动物性食品 food of animal origin (animal food) 植物性食品 vegetable food (plant food) 传统食品 traditional food 干制食品 dehydrated food 糖制食品 confectionery 腌制品 curing food 烘焙食品 bakery 熏制食品 smoking food 膨化食品 puffed food (extruded food) 速冻食品 quick-frozen food 罐藏食品　 canned food 方便食品 convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food) 特殊营养食品　 food of special nutrients 婴幼儿食品 infant or baby food 强化食品 nutrient fortified food 天然食品　 natural food 摸拟食品 imitation food 预包装食品　 prepackaged food 食品制造 food manufacturing 食品加工 food processing 食品工业 food industry 食品资源　 food resource 食品新资源　 new resource for food 原料　 raw material 配料　 ingredient 主料　 major ingredient (major material) 辅料 minor ingredient 食品添加剂　 food additive 食品营养强化剂　 food enrichment 加工助剂 processing aid 酶　 enzyme 配料表　 list of ingredients 配方 formula 食品包装材料　 packaging material for food 食品包装容器　 food container 软包装　 flexible package 硬包装　 rigid package 食品标签　 food labelling 保质期　 date of minimum durability 食品质量管理　 food quality control 食品质量监督　 food quality supervision 食品质量检验　 food quality inspection 食品卫生 food hygiene (food safety) 食品营养　 food nutrition 食品成分　 food composition 食品分析　 food analysis 食品工业标准化　 food industry standardization 食品标准　 food standard 食品产品标准　 food product standard 食品卫生标准　 food hygienic standard 食品厂卫生规范　 hygienic code of food factory 食品分析方法标准　 food analysing standard methed 良好加工规范　 good manufacturing practice (GMP) 危害分析关键控制点 hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 食品生产许可证 food production licence 食品产品合格证　 food product qualification 食品卫生许可证　 food hygiene licence 食品卫生合格证 food hygiene qualification 食品工业副产品 by-product of food industry 粮食 grain 粮食制品 cereal product 肉制品 meat product 食用油脂 edible oil and fat 乳制品 dairy product 水产品 sea food 水果制品 fruit product 蔬菜制品 vegetable product 植物蛋白食品 vegetable protein food 淀粉制品 starch-based product 蛋制品 egg product 糕点 pastry 糖果 candy 调味品 condiment (seasoning) 食用盐 edible salt (food grade salt) 饮料酒 alcoholic drink 无酒精饮料 non-alcoholic drink 　（ soft drink ）原料清理 raw material handling (raw material cleaning) 原料预处理 pretreatment of raw material 酸处理　 acid treatment 硫处理 sulphuring treatment 碱处理 alkali treatment 粉碎 grinding 破碎 cracking (crushing) 打浆 mashing 搅拌 mixing 分离 separation 离心分离 centrifugal separation 过滤 filtration 膜分离 membrane separation 筛分 screening (sifting) 沉降 precipitation 浓缩 concentration 蒸馏 distillation 精馏 rectification (distilling) 蒸发 evaporation 闪蒸 flash evaporation 离子交换 ion exchange 吸附 adsorption 吸收 absorption 解吸 deabsorption 干燥 drying 脱水 dehydration 复水 rehydration 浸取 extraction 压榨 pressing 乳化 emusifying 均质 homogenizing 发酵 fermentation 酿造 brewing 糊化 gelatinization 凝沉 retrogradation 液化 liquifying (liquefaction) 糖化 saccharification (conversion) 氢化 hydrogenation 嫩化 tenderization 软化 softening 营养强化 fortification (enrichment) 膨化 extrusion (puffing) 精制 refining 烘焙 baking 熏制 smoking 保鲜 refreshment (refreshing) 冷藏 cold storage , frozen storage 速冻 quick-freezing 气调贮藏　 storage in controlled atmosphere 干制保藏 drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 腌制保藏 curing preservation (preserved by curing process) 盐渍 salting 酱渍 saucing 糖渍 sugaring 酸渍 pickling 糟渍 cured or pickled with germented grains 辐照保藏 irradiation preservation 化学保藏 chemical preservation 成熟 ripening 后熟 maturation 灭菌 sterilization 超高温瞬时灭菌 ultra high temperature short time sterilization 商业无菌 commercial sterilization 食品包装 food packaging 　（ food packing ， food package ） 真空包装 vacuum packing 充气包装 gas flush packaging （ gas packing ） 无菌包装 aseptic packaging （ aseptic packing ） 营养素 nutrient 蛋白质 protein 粗蛋白质 crude protein 植物蛋白 vegetable protein 动物蛋白 animal protein 蛋白质营养学评价　 nutritional evaluation 蛋白质变性 protein denaturation 蛋白质互补 complementary action of protein 氨基酸 amino acid 必需氨基酸 essential amino acid 脂肪 fat (oil and fat) 粗脂肪 crude fat 脂肪酸 fatty ac。