中考过去进行时经典练习含答案页.pdf

过去进行时(一）定义 ：过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作二）结构：was/were +doing (现在分词）（三）用法： 1 、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情常用的时间状语 this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。

2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示如：What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么？ ( 介词短语表示时间点 ) When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间 (when 从句表示时间点 ) 3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时例如：While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报 ( 两个动作都是延续的 ) He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭 ( 两个动作同时进行 ) 4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have( 拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。

例如：误：I was knowing the answer. 正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案误：I wasnt understanding him. 正：I didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思中考典型例题：1) Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 答案 C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时同时，when表时间的同时性，“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时2) As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell 答案 B.句中的 as = when, while ，意为 当之时 描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生句意为 在她看报erstanding him. 正：I didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思。

同步练习题：一、用动词的适当形式填空1. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us. 2. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in. 3. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (move) away. 4. We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off. 5. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring). 7. As I _ (walk) in the park, it _ (begin) to rain. 8. Even when she _ (be) a child she _ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员 ). 9. It was quite late at night. George _ (read) and Amy _ (ply) her needle when they _ (hear) a knock at the door. 10. There _ (be) a group round the fire when they _ (reach) it. An old woman _ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children _ (lie) near her; a donkey _ (bend) his head over a tall girl. 1.were waiting ran 2.was telephoning came 3.jumped was moving 4.were testing went 5.didnt want were all working 6.was putting rang 7.was walking began 8.was had already thought 9.was reading was playing heard 10.was reached was sitting were lying was bending 一、 单项选择1.My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom _ into the house when no one _. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don t think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.-Hey, look where you are going! -Oh, I m terribly sorry._. A. I m not noticing B. I wasn t noticing C. I haven t noticed D. I don t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he _ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought 二、 动词填空。

1John_ （work） all day yesterday. 2He _ （walk） home when the （rian）_begin. 3 What_you _（do） at ten oclock yesterday ？I_ （studay ） in class 4When Harry _ （have） breakfast Lily _ （telephone ） him5When I _ （go） to school this morning I _ （see） a car running into a bus 6. This time yesterday Jack _ (mend) his bike. 7. I _ (write) a letter at ten last night. 8. It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper. 9. When you _ (knock) at the door yesterday,I _ (do) some washing. 10. While my mother _ (watch) TV, I _(make) a kite. 一.AADBB BADAC 二. 1.was working 2.He was walking home when the rain began.(原题打错了吧) 3. were you doing was studying ( 原型 study 打错了 ) 4. was having telephoned 5. was going saw 6. was mending 7. was writing 8. were having 9. knocked was doing 10. was watching was making 。