(完整word)专四作文样题及参考答案-2016、2017、2018真题及参考答案.doc

完整word)专四作文样题及参考答案 2016、2017、2018真题及参考答案专四作文样题 (2016 年发布）第一部分：原题PART VI WRITING[45 MIN] Should we review traditional Chinese characters or continue usingsimplified characters? This has been an intensely discussed question foryears The following are the supporters' and opponents’ opinions Readcarefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from bothsides and give your view on the issue Marks will be awarded for content relevance， content sufficiency，organization and language quality。

Failure to follow the above instructionsmay result in a loss of marksYes NoTraditional characters, which In today 's world， efficiency date back to more than 2000 years matters most Traditionalago, have a more beautifulappearance and a more reasonablecharacters， which usually havemore strokes than simplified ones，structure As indicated by the 親 are more difficult to learn. Byand 愛 examples, traditionalcharacters make more sense，convey traditional values and cantherefore represent traditionalculture。

For two millennia, Chinesehistorical records and classic workswere written in traditionalcharacters To be able to read themand inherit traditional cultures, weneed to bring traditional charactersback. Politically, it is also necessaryto restore traditional Chinesecharacters. Currently, traditionalcharacters are still in use in HongKong, Taiwan and many Chinesecommunities around the worldRestoring them can contribute tocross-Strait exchanges and nationalreunifications and unite Chinesepeople around the world。

contrast， simplified characters aremuch easier to learn and use Overthe past 50 years, lots of classictexts have been turned intosimplified-character versions, whichmeans simplified characters canalso promote and preservetraditional culture Constantsimplification has been a trend inthe evolution of Chinesecharacters. From the oracle bonesscript of 3000 years ago totraditional characters, the Chinesewriting system has always beenslimming down for bettercommunication....第二部分：参考答案（ 1）写作指南考生在下笔之前应先审题，明确写作要求：针对 “我们究竟是该恢复中文繁体字还是继续使用简体汉字 ”这一热议话题,首先总结正反方的意见，然后给出个人观点。

文章结构可安排如下：第一段：简要概括赞同和反对恢复繁体字方和提倡使用简体字方的观点，第二段： 表明自己的观点：复兴繁体字是不明智的直击正方观点漏洞，分三点铺陈论证繁体字在沟通交流上效率不及简体字；繁体字可读性和可接受性不强；保存传统文化和价值并不是只有恢复繁体字这一种方式.第三段：重申观点 —— 恢复中文繁体字不是明智之举 The necessity to revive traditional Chinese characters has aroused anincreasingly heated discussion for decades. Some in favor of it hold thattraditional Chinese characters， with a more vivid and descriptive appearance,is a perfect embodiment of traditional culture and a bond for cross-Straitsexchanges and national reunification （ 复兴 ). Some are against it for itscomplexity to write and inefficiency to communicate， which can be otherwiseavoided by simplified characters。

Besides， simplified characters can alsoserve the purpose of promoting traditional culture and this simplified writingsystem is an irreversible ( 不可逆的 ) trend From my perspective , it’s not wise to deliberately / intentionally initiate arenaissance of traditional Chinese characters for following reasons： First and foremost , words and language are tools created for bettercommunication In this sense, efficiency is of utmost importance if simplifiedChinese characters can perform the same function of the traditional ones。

Secondly ， readability （ 可读性) and acceptability are potential barriers /hindrance to the restoration （ 恢复) of traditional characters Most of mainlandChinese learn simplified characters from their infancy / childhood So it will behard for them to accept a totally unfamiliar word system Last, traditional Chinese characters do help cultural inheritance ( 传承） ，but it doesn’t mean reviving it is the sole （ 唯一的) way to preserve traditionalculture and values Taking the above factors into consideration, I think it is unwise to revivetraditional Chinese characters.(252 words）2016 年专四真题作文第一部分：原题PART VI WRITING[45 MIN] Read carefully the following excerpt on term-time holiday arguments inthe Uk， and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words， in whichyou should:Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenComment on whether parents should take children out of school for holiday during term time in order to save money.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt。

Marks will be awarded for content relevance， content sufficinecy，organization and language quality， failure to follow the above instruction mayresult in a loss of marksTerm-time holidays will be bannedParents are to be banned by Michael Gove， UK 's Education Secretary， from taking their children out of school to save money on holidays. He is to abolish the right of head teachers to “authoriseabsense”fromthe classroom, which has been used to let families ta。