2014高考英语试题湖南卷(word版).doc

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷)英语本试题卷分四个部分，共12页时量120分钟满分150分英语试题第2页（共12页)Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and IX Choose the one that best completes the sentence.ZXXK The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert,A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to coverThe answer is A.21.Children，when by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompanied B. to accompanyC. accompanying D. accompanied22. If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. were B. had been G. should be D. was23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. Understanding B. To be understood€. Being understood D. Having understood24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. which B. that C. what D. where25. — I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shan’t D. needn't26； You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work*A. when B. because C. after D. unless27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stare B. staring C. stared D, having stared28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. try B. have been tryingC. are trying D. will try29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.A. will you keep B. you will keep C. you kept D. did you keep30. what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. as B. why C. when D. where32. All we need a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruittrees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. are B. was C. is D. were33. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.A. that B. which C. what D. who34. Whenever you , a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy35. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. FreeingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context ZXXKThe summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” zxxkcom Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a 40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.英语试题第4页（共12页）Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “ 47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”36. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D.methods37.A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent38. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation39. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable40. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange41. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger42. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up43. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent44. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire45. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride46. A. Instead B. Besides C.Otherwise D. However47. A. Make up B. Deal with C Ask for D. Rely onSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the follow。