
新闻英语常用的缩略词.doc
31页以下是新闻英语常用的缩略词( acronym ): 1. ABM=anti-ballistic missile (反弹道导弹) 2. AIDS=acquired immune deficiency syndrome (爱滋病)(后天免疫力缺 乏症) 3. ASEAN=Association of South Asian Nations (东南亚国家联盟)(东盟)4. CBRC= China Banking Regulatory Commission (中国银行业监督管理委 员会)(中国银监会) 5. CEPA= Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (关于建立更紧密经贸关系的安排) 6. CIA=Central Intelligence Agency (中英情报局) 7. CIS=Commonwealth of Independent States (独立国家联合体)(独联 体) 8. CISR= China Insurance Regulatory Commission (中国保险监督管理委员 会)(中国保监会) 9. CNPC=China National Petroleum Corporation ( 中国石油天然气集团公 司 ;中石油) 10. CPC=Communist Party of China (中国共产党) 11. CPPCC=Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (全国人民政 治协商会议) 12. CSRC=China Securities Regulatory Commission (中国证券监督管理委员 会)(中国证监会) 13. DJI=Dow-Jones Index (道琼斯指数) 14. EST=Eastern Standard Time (美国东岸时间)(美国东部标准时间) 15. FAO=Food and Agriculture Organization (粮食农业组织)(粮农组织) 16. FBI=Federal Bureau of Investigation (联邦调查局) 17. GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (美税及贸易总协定) 18. GMT=Greenwich Mean Time (格林威治标准时间) 19. HKEx = Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd . (香港交易及结算所有 限公司;港交所) 20. HKSC=Stock Exchange of Hong Kong/Hong Kong Stock Exchange (香港联 合交易所)(联交所) 21. ICBM=Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (洲际弹道导弹) 22. ICJ=International Court of Justice (国际法庭) 23. ILO=International Labor Organization (国际劳工组织) 24. IMF=International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金) 25. IMF=International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金组织) 26. IOC=International Olympic Committee (国际奥林匹克委员会)(国际 奥委会) 27. IRO=International Refugee Organization (国际难民组织) 28. MP=member of parliament (国会议员) 29. NASA=National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国太空总署) (美国(国家)宇航局) 30. NATO=North Atlantic Treaty Organization (北大西洋公组织织) 31. NPC=National Peopl e's Congress (全国人民代表大会)(全国人大) 32. OAU=Organization of African Unity (非洲统一组织) 33. OPEC=Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (石油输出国组织) (欧佩克) 34. PC=personal computer (个人电脑) 35. PLA = People's Liberation Army (人民解放军) 36. PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization (巴勒斯坦解放组织)(巴解组 织) 37. PM=prime minister (首相) 38. PR=public relations (公共关系) 39. RP=Republic of the Philippines (菲律宾共和国) 40. SALT=strategic arms limitation talks (限制战略武器会谈) 41. SDI=strategic defence initiative (战略防御措施) 42. SEHK = Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd (香港交易及结算所有限 公司;港交所) 43. SFC=Securities and Futures Commission (证券及期货事务监察委员会) (证监会) 44. SFO=Securities and Futures Ordinance ((香港)证券及期货条例) 45. SNP = China Petroleum Southern African Development Community SBA: Small Business Administration SBDC: Small Business Development Center SBIC: Small Business Investment Company SBIR: Small Business Innovation Research SBM: Standard Base Modules SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition SCC: Standards Council of Canada SCC: Supply Chain Council SCM: Single Chip Module SCM: Supply Chain Management SCOR: Supply Chain Operations Reference model SCP: Single Chip Package SCR: Synchronized Customer ResponseSEC: Securities and Exchange Commission SES: Senior Executive Service SDH: Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDWA: Safe Drinking Water Act SECS: Semiconductor Equipment Communications Standard SEMI: Semiconductor Equipment Materials International SFA: Sales Force Automation SGA: Selling, General and Administrative expenses SGML: Standard Generalized Markup Language SIA: Semiconductor Industry Association SIG: Special Interest Group SIV: Signal Integrity Verification SKU: Stock Keeping Units SLA: StereoLithography Apparatus SLICE: Simple Low-Cost Innovative Engine SLS: Selective Laser Sintering SMART: Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology SME: Society of Manufacturing Engineers SMT: Surface Mount Technology SMTP: Standard Mail Transport Protocol SMWT: Self Managed Work Teams SOA: Semiconductor Optical Amplifier SOC: System on a Chip SOI: Silicon On Insulator SOAP: Simple Object Access Protocol SONET: Synchronous Optical Network SOP: Sales and Operations Planning SOP: Standard Operating Procedure SOP: System On a Package SO2: Sulfur Dioxide SOW: Statement of Work SPC: Statistical Process Control SPM: Standard Process Modules SPS: Standard Procurement System SRAM: Static Random Access Memory SRM: Standard Reference Material SRM: Standard SQL: Sequential Query Language SSA: Social Security Administration SSI: Supplemental Security Income SSL: Secure Socket Layer STARS: Standard Accounting and Reporting System STEP: Standard for the Exchange of Product model data SVF: Simple Vector Format SVGA; Super Video Graphics AdapterSWAG: Scientific Wild-Ass Guess SWIFT: Simulated Work Input and Flow Time SWOT: Analysis: Strengths, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats AnalysisTAA: Trade Adjustment Assistance TA。












