高中英语高频短语分类记忆表（2022年整理）.pdf

1 最全最全英语高频短语分类记忆表英语高频短语分类记忆表 一、动词一、动词 bebe 构成的短语 1be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名 be known for 因而出名 be known to 为所知 be known by 凭而知 2be married to 与结婚 3be tired of/with 对厌烦 He is tired of/with this kind of life =He is bored with this kind of life 4be terrified at 被吓一跳 5be burdened with 负重 6be crowded with 挤满 7be dressed in 穿着 8be experienced in 对有经验 9be equipped with 装备 10be furnished with 提供，布置 11 be engaged in sth 从事， 忙于(=be busy with sth) 12be engaged to 与订婚 13be about to do sth正要做 14be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于 15be worth doing 值得做 16be proud of 以而自影骄傲 17be used to sth./doing sth习惯于 18be content to do sth./with甘愿于干；满足 于 19be content with 对感到满意 20be up to 应由，轮到 21be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作 22be connected with 与有联系 23be crazy about 对狂热二、动词二、动词 breakbreak 构成的短语 1break out 爆发 2break in 打断；闯入 3.break into 闯入；破门而入 4break away from 脱离 5break down(机器等)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解 6break through 突破 7break off 折断；中断；断绝 8break up 驱散，拆散 三、动词三、动词 carrycarry 构成的短语 1carry on 进行 2carry out 执行；进行 3carry away 拿走 4carry off 夺走，抢走四、动词四、动词 callcall 构成的短语 1call on 拜访某人，号召 2call at 拜访某地 3call for 需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) 4.call in 请来;收回 5call up 打；征召；回想起五、动词五、动词 catchcatch，holdhold 构成的短语 1Catch/take/get hold of sth抓住某物 2catch up with 赶上 3catch fire 着火；烧着 4catch sight of 发现；看到 5hold up 举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 6hold back 阻止；控制 7hold ones breath 憋住气，屏息 8 hold out 坚持；拿出六、动词六、动词 comecome 构成的短语 1come into进入状态 2come along 过来；快点 3come out 出来；出版 4come true 实现 5come back to life 苏醒过来 6come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质 7come about 发生，造成 8come across 碰见 同义词组：run across 9come to all end 结束 2 10come to light 为人所知，显露 11come up with 提出，想出七、动词七、动词 dodo 构成的短语 1do well in 在某方面做得好 2do good to 对有好处 3do harm to 对有害处 4do with 处理 5do sb. a favour 帮某人的忙 6do up 系纽扣；梳理 do up ones hair 梳理头发 八、动词八、动词 getget 构成的短语 1get in touch with 同取得联系 2get up 起床 3get back 回来；取回 4get on 上车 5get over 克服；度过 6get off 下车 7Get together 相聚 8get onalong well with 与相处融洽 9get into 进人；陷入 10get into trouble 陷入麻烦 11get in a word 插话 12get rid of 除掉 13get through 通过；接通；完成；经历 14get to 到达 15get aboutaroundround 传开，传出去 16get across 使理解 17get away 离开 18get down to(doing)sth安心做，开始认真干九、动词九、动词 givegive 构成的短语 1give up 放弃 2give in 屈服；投降 3give out 用完；耗尽 4get out of 从出来，摆脱， 5give away 分发；捐赠；泄露 6give off 放出 7give back 归还；恢复十、动词十、动词 gogo 构成的短语 1go ahead 继续；干吧 2go by(时间)过去；经过(地点) 3go out(灯、火)熄灭 4go on(doing)继续做某事 5go on to do sth接着做另外的事 6go over 检查；复习 7go through 完成；通过；经历；仔细检察 8go all out(=trydo ones best)竭尽全力 9go about 开始着手，到处走动，传开 10go against 违背 11go back 回家，追溯 12go for 运用于，应用于 13go in for 参加，爱好 14go with 相配 15go without 不吃喝用 16go beyond 超过 17go up 上升，上涨 18go down 下降，降沉，下沉十一、动词十一、动词 havehave 构成的短语 1have a word with sb和某人说句话 2have words with 争吵 3have(deep)effects on 对有(深远)影响 4have difficulty infind difficulty inhave trouble in 做有困难十二、动词十二、动词 keepkeep 构成的短语 1keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事 2keep up 坚持 3keep up with 跟上 4keep back 保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留 5keep away from 远离 6keep out of 使不进入 7keep ones word 遵守诺言 8keep in touch with 与保持联系 9keep silent 保持沉默 10keeppreventstopfrom doing sth制 3 止(防止)做某事 11keep off 使远离十三、动词十三、动词 knockknock 构成的短语 1knock at 敲(门、窗等) 2knock down 撞倒 3knock off 撞掉下来 4knock about 连续打击碰撞，漂泊，闲逛十四、动词十四、动词 looklook 构成的短语 11ook up 抬头；查阅 21ook out 小心 31ook into 调查 41ook forward to 盼望 51ook through 仔细看；浏览 61ook up to 尊敬 71ook down upon 瞧不起 81ook like 看起来 9 1ook onas(=treat/consider/take/think ofas) 把看作 101ook after 照顾 111ook for 寻找十五、动词十五、动词 makemake 构成的 1make a dive for 向猛冲 2make an apology to 向道歉 3be made up of 组成 4make up 组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造 5make room for 给腾地方 6make up ones mind 下决心 7make up for 弥补 8make use of 利用 9make ones way 排除困难前进 10make progress 进步 11make repairs 修理 12make a promise 许诺言 13make a living 谋生 14make the best of 尽量利用 15make for 走向，前往 16make out 认出，理解 17make it 成功，及时达到十六、动词十六、动词 putput 构成的短语 1put away 放好；收起来 2put down 记下；平息 3put out 扑灭；出版 4put up 举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿 5put up with(=stand/bear)忍受 6put on 穿上；上演；增加 7put off 延期；拖延 8put through 完成；(打)把接通 9put forward 提出建议，拨快(钟等)十七、动词十七、动词 taketake 构成的短语 1take up 占用(时间;空间)；从事 2takeout 拿出去 3take sides 站在一边 4take place 发生 5take the place of 代替 6take ones place 就座；代替某人职位 7take it easy 别着急 8take off 脱掉；起飞；成功 9take part in 参加 10take pride in 以而自豪 11take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开 12take in 欺骗，摄取 13 take on 雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌) 14 take over 接管 十八、动词十八、动词 turnturn 构成的短语 1turn up 出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生 2turn against 背叛 3turn on 旋开(电灯等) 4turn off 关上(电灯等) 5turn down 开小(音量) 6turn over 翻转 7turn in 交出；交 8turn to 找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向 4 9turn into 变成 10turn out 结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词十九、动词 help, hand, leadhelp, hand, lead，diedie 构成的短语 1help sbwith sth帮助某人做某事 2help oneself to sth尽管请便；请随便吃 3hand in 交上来 4hand out 分发 51ead to sth/doing sth导致 61ead a1ife 过的生活 7die of 死于(内因) die from 死于(外因) 8die out 灭绝二十、动词二十、动词 tell, talk, speaktell, talk, speak，hearhear，ask, answerask, answer 构成的短语 1talk to/with sb和某人谈话 2speak of/speak about 大胆讲话；大声说出来 3hear of 听说 hear from 接到某人的书信 4ask for 要；请求 5ask sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 6answer for 对负责二十一、动词二十一、动词 setset，sendsend 构成的短语 1send for 派人去请 2send out 发出(光亮等) 3send up 发射 4send off 寄出，派遣；给。