湖南省常德市临申鸣中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

湖南省常德市临申鸣中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life.A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid参考答案：A2. —I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident.         —So am I. Little           the safety of the poor children.         A．did the local government care for                        B．the local government cared for         C．did the local government care about                  D．the local government cared about参考答案：C3. Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab. A. perform B. be performing C. have performed D. be performed 参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。

句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项          【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语 把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格4. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. grade A. classmate B. manage C. necklace   D. courage2. depend A. envelop B. elect C. recent   D. develop 3. courage A. cough B. count C. youth   D. cousin4. basin A. position B. opposite C. persuade  D. husband5. finger A. engineer B. hungry C. singer   D. length参考答案：ABDCB5. The story of the movie is a lot different from what I know g so I guess it is just       based on the original novel.A. logically          B. obviously           C. loosely           D. typically参考答案：C6. Yesterday my classmate and I went to the library and searched for_____ we could find about J.K Rowling. A. whatever B. however  C. whenever  D. wherever参考答案：A7. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.A. a good one      B. a better one     C. the best one    D. a best one参考答案：B 考查形容词的等级  句意：这可能不是个好建议，但是在更好的建议被提出之前，我们只好将就了；此处指的是比现在这个更好的，所以用比较级。

故选B项8. I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job ___________ you need to be patient and careful．    A．That    B．which    C．where   D．when参考答案：C9. My teacher helped me a lot with my English last term，_______ made my mother moved．（　　）A．who B．which C．where D．when参考答案：B上学期，我的英语老师在英语方面给了我很多帮助，这让我的母亲很感动．题干主从句之间有逗号分隔，是一个非限制性定语从句；定语从句中缺少主语，要用关系代词；让他母亲感动的是前面说的老师帮助我学英语这件事，要用which．故选B．关系词用来连接从句．按类型可分为：从属连词；关系代词；关系副词．选择关系词时，要分析从句的结构．如果从句结构完整，要用关系副词；如果从句缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词．10. I have been let down by a person on ______ I thought I could rely.    A. who       B. which    C. that    D. whom参考答案：D11. On top of the hill ______, whose style can be traced to the ages of the Roman Empire. A. there standing a church       B. does a church stand C. a church stands       D. stands a church参考答案：【答案】12. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ___ second chance to make _____ first impression A. a; the     B. the; the        C. a; a          D. the; a 参考答案：C13. The production of plastic bags creates greenhouse gases which ______ to global warming.    A. object          B. contribute         C. intend          D. apply 参考答案：B略14. —We need three single rooms for the first week in June.—______. The hotel’s not busy then. A. No problem       B. Don’t bother      C. Never mind      D. It doesn’t matter（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查情景交际中表示同意与不同意的第二多，共6道题。

参考答案：A略15. ---Here you are at the railway station．----            , I’ve forgotten the ticket!A. So soon    B．All fight    C．Well done   D. Oh no参考答案：D二、 短文改错16.   Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to                   76.            travel with their friends, while I chose to take par-time job                77.            to gain experience and earn some money. I learned from my             78.             teacher that a nearby company was looking after students                79.             with good handwriting to write address on envelope. The                 80.             pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company,               81.              feeling sure I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and           82.              to earn the money. Actually, I only finished 200. Now, I                   83.            fully understand how hard is to earn money. Getting out                    84.            of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.                                85.            参考答案：解析：76.decide改为decided, 陈述的是过去发生的一件事情，要用一般过去时。

77.par-time job前加a, 考冠词的使用78.正确79.after 改为for, look for表示寻找，而look after表示照顾80.envelope改为envelopes, 考查名词单复数的使用81.were改为was, the pay为不可数名词，故用单数82.easy改为easily, 副词修饰动词83.去掉to.84.is前加it， 缺主语85.we改为us，做宾语，考查人称代词的使用17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处,(从第11处起。