初中英语 50 个必考句型 8 大时态结构.pdf

初中英语5 0个必考句型+8大时态结构必背句型句型1：There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语Therere three books on the table.桌子上有三本书句型 2：Whats wrong with+sb./sth.?Whats wrong with your telephone?你的有什么毛病？句型 3：How do you like.?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？句型 4：What do you like about.?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better(not)+动词原形Youd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察句型 7：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生，我也是句型 9：not.until.He didnt have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多句型 12：.as+adj./adv.+as.not as(so)+adj./adv.+as.Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿句型 13：more/less+adj.+than.I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要句型 14：stop.from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind fromblowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤句型 15：both.and.Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生句型 16：either.or.Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。

句型 17：neither.nor.Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生句型 18：.as soon as.As soon as I see him,Ill give him the message.我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他句型 19：so+adj./adv.+that.I was so tired that I didnt want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了句 型20：Though十主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lotof time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间句型 21：be going toThis afternoon Im going to buy an English book.今天下午我要去买本英语书句型 22：be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同句型 23：Welcome(back)to.Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!句型 24：have fun doingWere going to have fun learning English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。

句型 25：.because./.,so.I dont know all your names because this is ourfirst lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字句型 26：Why dont you./Why not.?Why dont you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?句型 27：make itLets make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!句型 28：have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事句型 29：be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure todo sth.I was not sure of/about the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了句型 30：between.and.There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型 31：keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等句 型32：find+宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的句型 33：.not.any more/longerThe old man doesnt travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了句型 34：Whats the weather like.?Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡，春天天气怎么样？句型 35：There is no time to do/have no time to doThere was no time to think.没有时间思考I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭句型 36：Help oneself to.Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧！句型 37：used to doI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。

句型 38：borrow.fromI borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书句型 39：lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我句型 40：have been toHave you ever been to Hawaii?你曾去过夏威夷吗？句型 41：have gone toWheres he?Hes gone to Washington.他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了句型 42：be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名句型43：No matter+疑问句+主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎句型 44：be afraid(of/to do/that.)Dont be afraid of making mistakes whenspeaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型 45：.as.as possible/.as.as sb.canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿句型 46：practise/enjoy/finish doingTom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书句型 47：ask sb.(not)to do sth.Her mother ask her to clean the room.她妈妈叫她打扫房间句型 48：be worth(doing).This book is worth reading.这 本 书 值 得 读句型 49：seem to do/seem+adj./(介词短语)He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了句型 50：Its said that.Its said that one of the most dangerous sharks is theGreat White Shark.据说大白鲨是最危险的鲨鱼之一。

8 大时态结构一、一般现在时11、概念：表示经常发生的情况；有规律出现的情况;总是发生的；事实真理2.时间状语:Always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month.),once a week(day,year,month.),on Sundays(on Mondays.),etc.3.基本结构：主语+动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式：主语+am/is/are+not+其他；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则 用 doesnt,同时还原行为动词5.一般疑问句：把 b e 动词放于句首；用助动词d o 提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则 用 does,同时，还原行为动词eg：It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人3）Action speaks louder than words.事实胜雄辩二一般过去时厂L 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month.),in 1989,just now,atthe age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon atime,etc.3.基本结构：主语+动词的过去式或b e 的过去式+名词4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not+其他；在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词5.一般疑问句：w as或 were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式d id 提问，同时还原行为动词eg：She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们1 didnt know you were so busy.我不知道你这么忙般将来时L 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事2.时间状语：Tomorrow,next day(week,month,year.),soon,in a few minutes,by.,the day aftertomorrow,etc.3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+。