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高阶美国高考核心单词.docx

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    • 一、核心动词司1.证实,确认: verify, prove, substantiate, corroborate, confirm2. 反驳, refute, disprove, controvert, contradict, deny, disclaim, gainsay, negate,repudiate, disprove, disclaim, negate, reject3.支持,认可: endorse, support, encourage, reinforce, countenance, approve4. 反对(抗议):pose, demur, deprecate,defy, dissent5.断言,宣告:affirm, assert, attest,aver,avow, proclaim6.批评(指责,斥责)骂: admonish, criticize, reproach, reproof, reprove, berate, castigate, censure, chastise, condemn, denounce, diatribe, excoriate, fulminate, impeach, impugn, inveigh, lambaste, rebuke, reprobate, revile, scold, upbraid, vituperate, accuse, blame, charge, indict, execrate, disapprove, reprehend, lambaste, obloquy, invective7、表场,赞扬; commend, extol, exalt, acclaim,laud, eulogize, accolade, applaud, glorify,celebrate8、哀悼,后每,寂叹: deplore, bemoan, regret, lament, dirge, bewail, repent9、,抑制:aret,ban, check, curb, extinguish, forbid, forestall, frustrate, hamper, hinder impede inhibit, obstruct, quell, repress restrain stymie, subdue stifle, retard, balk, stem10.促进,帮助 precipitate, accelerate, advance, facilitate, hasten,hurl, promote, quicken,speed-up, assist, abet, press11.迅速友展: prosper, fourish, thrive,boom. develop,grow, increase, mushroom, sprout12.扩张,放大 aggrandize, amplify, broaden, dilate, distend, expand, inflate,Swel13. constraint contract, condense. compress deflate, shrink14.轻视,贬抑: disdain, despise, reject,scom, contempt, derogate, disparage, depreciate15. deride, mock cue om sneer quip out, jape, persiflage, aunt16、歌编,许骗; deceive, beguile,dupe,hoax, mislead,tnck, bamboozle, cheat, delude,hoodwink17.密,池 uncover, disclose, exposeopen, reveal, unmaIsk18.奇,抢劫:loot,rob, pillage, plunder,sack,spol, despoil, burgla19.排请,中伤: asperse, slander, derogate, calumniate,bel, discredit, denigrate20. w5 extol, compliment. glorify laud, praise, commend, acclaim,eulogize21、驱逐,出境: deport, banish, expel, expatiate, evict,ele,oust, exclude, ostracism22.居住: dwel, abide, reside, inhabitoccupy23.夸张,吹牛: vaunt, exaggerate, bombast, overstate,ful- blown, overdo, magnifyamplify24.取消,销,皮除: repeal, nullify, abolish, quash, withdraw, abrogateincel, invalida25. E q, appea extingush, bush u, moy, pacify, quet smother26. rouse arouse, awaken excite foment anger, inflame kindle move, Plquestifle, subdue, suppress, quenchprovoe disquetncerse wht simlate, s, instigate27. m: ndugu, codd pam mol umor cate,sybarite, voluptuary28. a appease allay alleviate ease essen, moderate cify relieve attenuatewanton, spol29、预言,抛知,预告: presage, predict, forecast, forese(, foretell portend, portentabateProphesy, anticipate, omen, soothsay, augur, forebode, presentiment30.扰像,停滞:balk,boge, scruple, demur. falter, founder,pau5e, vacillate,averhesitate31. H respect, revere, venerate, esteem, honor二核心形容词1丰高的,多产的: profuse., abundant, affluent, copious, prodigal, prolific, fecund, fertiie,fruitful, productive, munificent prosperous, nourish. opulent, well-off, plentiful2.少的: scant, scanty, lmited, penurious, sparse3.英的,不孕的,不毛之地: barren, sterile4.国的,乏的,没的: indigent, penurious, penury, impecunious, needy, down-andout, penniless, wretched, destitute, bankrupt-ou5.缺乏,不足: devoid, scarce, scanty, insufficient,lack, deficient, inadequate, meagerdearth6清분楚:dear, limpid, lucid, pellucid, translucent, transparent, darity7模樹不清: murky, opaque, obscure, turbid, vague, obfuscate8荒唐的,不合理的: absurd, Insene, quixotic, preposterous, loony, irrational, ridiculous,unreasonable, unsound9.合理的: logical, national, reasonable, sound10、有利健康: healthful, hygienic, innocuous; salubrious, salutary, wholesome11. debilitating, deleterious detrimental, injurious, nocuous, noxious, mischievous.lethal, pernicious, virulent12. a: chronic constant, enduring endurable, lasting incessant, perennial, permanentperpetual, persistent, everlasting, abiding, eternal13. Aa: evanescent, ephemeral, fleeting, fugacious meteoric, sporadic, transient, transitorymomentary, temporary, transient, evanescent, provisional14. *: colossal, elephantine, gargantuan, gigantic, huge, immense, mammoth, prodigioustremendous, titanic, enormous, extraordinary, mammoth, vast, tremendous15. diminutive, microscopic, minuscule, minute, pidding, slight, tiny16. 15: apocryphal, bogus, deceptive, dissembling, fraudulent, fegi17、真的: authenticated, candid, genuine, truthful, unfeigned,vaid18、项碎的,不重要的,微不足道的: trivial, frivolous, superficial, trifling, worthless19、容易冲动的: impetuous, hasty, headlong,rash, brash, passionate, precipitate, reckless20、残忍的,野的: ferocious, bloodthirsty, brutal, cruel, fierce, icious,wid, atrocious21、邪恶的。

      有害的,致命的:되 nister, diabolic, corrupt, forbidding, pernicious, virulent22、节约的,吝: frugal, prudent, savina, economical, sparing, thrifty, abstemious, stinthusbandly. stingy, miserly, penurious, niggardly23、浪的,挥径的: prodigal, extravagant, lavish, spendthrift, wasteful,5 slander24、慨大方: generous, munificent, unstin。

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