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2022年南京大学英语翻译基础真题试卷.doc.docx

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    • 2022年南京大学英语翻译基础真题试卷.doc 2022年南京大学英语翻译基础真题试卷 (总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、词语翻译(总题数:22,分数:40.00) 1.英译汉 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.UNESCO(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.FIFA(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.GNP(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.APEC(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.WWW(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.OPEC(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.IOC(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.e-commerce(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.Guinness Book of Records(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.local area network(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.汉译英 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.中国国家旅游局(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.第三产业(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.关税壁垒(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 16.经济全球化(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.网上交易平台(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 18.义务教育(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 19.知识产权(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 20.转基因食品(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 21.科学发展观(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 22.可持续发展(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、英汉互译(总题数:7,分数:10.00) 23.英译汉 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 24.The scientific interest of American history centered in national character and in the workings of a society destined to become vast in which individuals were important chiefly as types. Although this kind of interest was different from that of European history, it was at least as important to the world. Should history ever become a true science, it must expect to establish its laws not from the complicated story of rival European nationalities but from the economical evolution of a great democracy. North America was the most favorable field on the globe for the spread of a society so large, uniform, and isolated as to answer the purposes of science. There a single homogeneous society could easily attain proportions of three or four hundred million persons, under conditions of undisturbed growth. In Europe or Asia, undisturbed social evolution had been unknown. Without disturbance, evolution seemed to cease. Wherever disturbance occurred, permanence was impossible. Every people in turn adapted itself to the law of necessity.(164 words)(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 25.汉译英 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 26.亚洲各国就像一盏盏明灯,只有串联并联起来,才能让亚洲的夜空灯火辉煌。

      分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 27.中央政府号召各地利用本地优势和特点开发当地的出口型拳头产品分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 28.为了进一步发展外向型经济,上海最近将出台一系列优惠政策,以鼓励国内外经营者创建更多的三资企业,即中外合资企业、中外合作企业和外商独资企业分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 29.香港坐落在中国南端的一个弹丸小岛上在日趋全球化的经济中,香港正扮演着一个非常重要的角色由于香港的战略位置、面向国际的商业氛围,以及优越的通信条件,香港已成为世界贸易的活动中心和亚太地区的神经中枢。

      香港和世界上170个国家和地区的公司有商业往来,与亚洲其他国家和地区的贸易大幅度增长香港的集装箱港口是世界上最繁忙的,而且还在进一步扩建虽然香港开始成为世界金融中心还是最近二十年的事情,但现在海外贷款已占香港银行提供总贷款的一半以上当这颗东方明珠重新回到祖国的怀抱时,中国人民眼中的香港未来比过去任何时候都更加光明灿烂approximately 260 Chinese characters)(分数:2.00) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 。

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