(完整word)英语句子的平行结构和比较练习题.doc

完整word)英语句子的平行结构和比较练习题平行结构和比较1、 平行结构为了明确地表达或强调,反复使用形态相同的语法结构1)用单词实现平行Not every expensive handmade item is both creative and an art (X）Trains， buses， and a ferry are examples of pubic transportation (X）Some work needs to be done not quickly but precise (X）2） 用短语实现平行He not only finished his reading assignment but also writing an essay. (X）It is easier to forgive than hating someone. （X)Working out， eating organic foods, and to take a rest are the best ways to maintain good health. （X）3) 用从句实现平行When we took our trip， we not only visited Rome but also skiing in Switzerland。

(X)The mass media neither gives us the necessary information nor telling us the truth. (X）Either you save money for a rainy day or just splurge today (X)2、对比1）表示两个对象同等或相似的程度：as…as， not as…as， not so…as2） 表示两个对象中的一个比另一个突出:more than3） 表示三个以上对象中最突出的一个：the most…of 4） 重要结构练习题用所给单词的正确形式填空[to check whether you have understood the grammar point]1 Owing to the Internet， information searches have become and faster. (easy)由于互联网，信息搜索变得更加简单、快捷 Smoking heavily and too much are bad habits that will harm your health. （drink)大量吸烟与酗酒是不良习惯,有害健康.3。

In my opinion, the violin makes sound of all musical instruments (beautiful)我认为小提琴是所有乐器中声音最美妙的.4. Usually， the speeches of good leaders are either persuasive or . （inform)通常，优秀领导者的发言要么有说服力，要么有教益 Adventurous people are neither afraid of failure nor about danger (worry)喜欢探险的人既不惧怕失败，也不担心危险.6 Living with a stranger is not as enjoyable as with your friend. (live）和陌生人一起住并不像和朋友一起住那么愉快7. Dogs are toward humans than any other pet。

（friendly）狗是所有宠物中对人类最友好的 Some people feel more comfortable when they are alone than are with others. (they）比起和他人在一起,有些人觉得独处更舒服.9. We need formal education not only knowledge but also to learn social skills. （gain)我们需要正规教育，这不仅是为了获得知识，也是为了学习社会技能.10. Some documentaries are as as lectures. （education）有些纪录片和讲座一样有教育意义.11. The harder you work， you will get to your dream (close)你工作越努力，离实现你的梦想就越近 Some classes are too boring to concentrate or to catch up with. (fast)有些课要么太枯燥无法全神贯注,要么太快跟不上。

改错题（有些句子没有错误）［to check whether you have understood the grammar point］1. Teenagers are more influenced by their peers than their parents. 青少年受同龄人的影响比受他们父母的影响大 Some documentary films are more entertaining as blockbuster moves. 有些记录影片如同大片一样具有娱乐性 Good communication skills are most necessary quality a leader should develop.良好的沟通技巧是领导者应培养的最必要的才能 The more people have, they want more. 人们拥有的越多，想要的就越多 Cats are one of intelligent animals that I have ever seen猫是我见过的最聪明的动物之一.6 We can learn both cooperation and competition by playing games with others. 通过与他人做游戏我们可以学习合作和竞争.7. Many people enjoy comedy, romantic, or action movies。

很多人喜欢喜剧电影、爱情电影或动作电影8. Indoor activities are usually not as expensive than outdoor activities. 室内活动通常不像室外活动花费那么大 A modern apartment building is robust and more convenient than a traditional house. 现代公寓比传统房屋更坚固 、更便利 I want to live in a studio near campus， not a dormitory 我想住在学校附近的工作室，而不是宿舍.11. In order to write a good essay, you should not only know vocabulary and grammar but also have knowledge要写一篇好文章，你不仅要了解词汇和语法，还要有学识.12 Every person is affected by his environment either directly nor indirectly每个人都直接或间接地受环境影响。

用所给单词和短语的正确顺序翻译句子[to write sentences while using the grammar point］1、 住在城里要比住在乡村花费大than/is/living in the country/more expensive/living in the city）2、 比起独自一人，和朋友在一起时我感到更安心when I am alone/more confident/with my friends/I feel/ than/when I am）3、 我希望学校能买更多电脑,而不是更多书our school/not more books/more computers/I hope/will buy)4、 现在，教师的专业知识比任何品质都重要than any other/today/more important/expertise/in a teacher/quality/is）5、 经商要比买房花费大to run a business/much more money/it costs/to buy a house/than）6、 整天坐着看电视的人既不能保持身体健康，也没有健康的心理.（nor/a couch potato/have a sound mind/stay in shape/can/neither）7、 学术成就没有一个人的健康重要。

is not as/ important/ academic achievement/ one’s health/ as）8、青少年跟朋友在一起的时间要比同父母在一起的时间长.（than/with their friends/adolescents/with their parents/spend more time)9、 垃圾食品,如比萨、汉堡和汽水，对健康无益such as/for one’s health/junk foods/pizza, hamburger， and soda/are not good)10人们在孩提时代得到最重要的教训in their childhood/learn/the most important/people/lessons）用所给单词或短语翻译句子[to write sentences while using the grammar point］1、有些成年人和孩子一样无知as…as)2、人们经常逃避危险、脏污或难做的工作.（avoid）3、当小组的领导者比做一名成员压力大得多.（more stressful）4、老师不应该教学生相互竞争，而应该教他们合作。

not…but…)5、一旦高中毕业，你就可以找工作或者上大学.（either…or…）6、有些网站对成年人和未成年人都不适宜both…and…）7、通常，恐怖电影不仅恐怖，而且暴力not only…but also…）8。