（2021年）湖北省随州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2021年）湖北省随州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I was too（）to ask him for helpA.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling 2.She heard a terrible noise,（）brought her heart into her mouthA.it B.this C.which D.that 3.________ you have learnt the rules, you can correct these grammatical mistakes by yourselves（）A.Unless B.Now that C.Until D.If 4.The government ______ to pressure from the trade union and decided to better the working conditions（）A.refused B.responded C.roared D.instructed 5.He learned how to use sign language to _____ with deaf customers（）A.connect B.contact C.communicate D.relate 6.So badly _______ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment（）A.did he injure B.injured he was C.he was injured D.was he injured 7.This article______more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning（）A.calls for B.allows for C.cares for D.applies for 8.As for the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China are by no means those imported（）A.inferior than B.less inferior to C.less inferior than D.inferior to 9.He stopped last week and feels much better now（）A.smoking B.smoked C.smokes D.smoke 10.The famous Japanese writer believed that his children were_____ to the writing of his novels（）A.useless B.invaluable C.valueless D.worthy 二、完型填空(10题)11.46.（）A.because B.as C.although D.before 12.4.（）A.confronted B.treated C.identified D.provided 13.59（）A.before B.because C.while D.even if 14.（）A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone 15.63.（）A.other B.another C.the other D.one 16.48.（）A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching 17.64.（）A.write B.speak C.use D.read 18.56.（）A.ring B.letter C.word D.message 19.45（）A.however B.yet C.although D.still 20.43.（）A.kindness B.carelessness C.passion D.depression 三、翻译(3题)21.（）在德国，工艺和对完美的追求结合在一起，形成了让世界赞叹不已的技术。

A. It is in Germany that craftsmanship and demand for perfection in technology admires the world over.B. That craftsmanship and demand for perfection come together in technology admires the world over.C. It’s Germany’s craftsmanship and demand for perfection that admires the world over.D. In Germany，craftsmanship and demand for perfection come together in technology admired the world over22.He was transferred to another department at his own request23.成本问题将对我们的决策起重要的作用四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The great amount of rain this autumn had ________ the harvest of cotton（）五、单选题(0题)25.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds（）A.twiceenginesthan B.twiceasenginesas C.astwicemanyenginesas D.twiceasmanyenginesas 六、单选题(0题)26.A country（）birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing populationA.where B.which C.that D.whose 参考答案1.AA句意：我不好意思向他寻求帮助。

词义辨析embarrassed:尴尬的，窘迫的；embarrassing:令人为难的，使人尴尬的；thrilled:非常兴奋的；thrilling:令人兴奋的根据句意，选A2.C她听到了一声可怕的声响，这让她的心提到了嗓子眼［考点］定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，引导词只能用which，指代前面整个句子的内容故选C3.B既然你已经学会了规则，你可以自己改正一下这些语法错误［考点］词义辨析【精析】B unless：除非；now that：既然；until：直到……才；if：如果根据句意可知，选B4.B句意：政府迫于工会压力而做出了响应, 决定改善工作条件词义辨析A. refused拒绝; B. responded（to）响应, 作答; C. roared吼叫, 呼喊, 喧闹, 轰鸣着疾驰; D. instructed指导依据词义辨析和句意, 应该选B5.CC句意：他学会了如何用手语与有听力障碍的顾客进行交流词义辨析题communicate with sb.意为与某人交流，为固定搭配题，且符合句意，故选Cconnect意为连接，与……有联系（关联）；contact意为（尤指经常的）联系，联络；relate意为把……联系起来6.D句意：他在事故中受伤如此严重，所以不得不被送往医院治疗。

本题考查so位于句首时的语法现象当so以及所修饰的成分位于句首时需用倒装句，同时本句中空处表示受伤，因此应用被动结构，所以答案为D7.AAcall for：呼吁，需要；allow for：考虑到；care for：照顾，喜欢；apply for：申请根据句意可知，选A8.D至于这类电脑的质量，中国制造的电脑绝不比那些进口的差［考点］词语搭配【精析】Dinferior本身含有比较意义，没有比较级，进行比较时不用than而用to引出比较对象inferior to为固定搭配，意为比……差的、次的其他选项形式均不正确故选D9.A他上周戒烟了，所以现在感觉好多了［考点］非谓语动词【精析】Astop后跟动名词形式作宾语时，表示停下手头正在干的事情或原来正在进行的动作stop后跟不定式作宾语时，表示停下手头正在干的事去干另外一件事根据句意可知，他在上周前一直吸烟，此处表示停下以前一直做的动作，所以A项为正确答案10.B那位著名的日本作家认为他的孩子们对于他的小说写作是极其宝贵的［考点］词义辨析【精析】Buseless:无用的，无价值的；invaluable:极宝贵的，极有用的，常与介词to, for搭配；valueless:没有价值的，不值钱的；worthy:值得……的，值得尊敬的，常与介词of搭配。

根据句意和搭配可知，选B11.B［考点］语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个时间状语从句because：因为，引导原因状语从句；as：当……时，因为，按照，引导时间、原因或方式状语从句；although：尽管，引导让步状语从句；before：在……以前，引导时间状语从句根据句意当人们在沿街道行走时会推你可知，选B12.A13.D［考点］语法结构题【精析】D句意参考第58题解析before：在……之前，引导时间状语从句；because：因为，引导原因状语从句；while：当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；even if：即使，引导让步状语从句根据句意并结合选项可知，此处应用even if引导让步状语从句故选D14.BB词义辨析题根据句中否定词not 及文义应选anyone15.B［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Bother常表示两者中的另一个，常与one搭配，构成one…the other…结构；another表示（三者或三者以上中的）另一个；the other表示两者中的另一个；one泛指同类人或事物中的一个根据句意可知，作者说他不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了，这里表示的是很多夜晚中的一晚。

故选B16.C［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Cenjoy:欣赏，享受；prepare:准备；attend:参加，出席；watch:看，观看根据下文I didn't even know the rules of the game可知，此处指参加练习赛故选C17.CC词义辨析题根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是在用法上不同write:写，写字，写作;speak:说，讲;use:使用，运用;read:读，阅读故选C18.AA词语搭配题give sb. a ring为固定搭配，意为给某人打个故选A19.A［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，上文讲述了西方社会中使婚姻合法化的形式，下文讲述了非洲社会中使婚姻合法化的形式，前后为转折。