2023年6月大学英语四级重点.doc

四级重点词汇301. prohibit…from (=forbid) 严禁, 阻止2. in proportion to 与…成比例3. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受4. be proud of 为…自豪5. provide for 为…做准备6. in public 公开地, 当众7. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意8. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的9. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格10. call…in question 对…表达怀疑11. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问12. out of the question (=impossible)不也许的13. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;14. without question 毫无疑问15. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了16. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地17. range over (=cove, include) 范围涉及18. range between 范围在..与..之间不等19. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之20. beyond the reach of 无法达成(得到,理解)21. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到 ,能拿到22. react to 对…作出反映23. react on upon 对…产生影响24. react against 作出反抗或反对反映25. (be) ready for 准备好做…26. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上27. beyond all reason 没有道理的28. by reason of (=because of) 由于,由于29. it stands to reason that …理所当然30. reason with (=argue) 劝说2023年6月英语四级高频词组60hold sth to account 与….对证，核算admit to 许可，允许appear to 似乎，仿佛apply sth to sth 把…合用于…ask for 规定assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ensure sb to dosth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注，重视be based on 以…为基础be bound to 肯定，一定when it comes to 当谈论到…,涉及到…be concerned with 紧张，忧虑contribute to 促成，造就be content with 对…满意cut back 消减be convinced of/that 相信，认为cope with=deal with解决，克服daily routine 平常生活devote to 投身于，致力于have difficulty in doing sth 做….有困难end up sth with sth 用…结束…be engaged in 参与，从事elementary school 小学be equal to 等同于，相称于expose to 暴露，接触to some /a extent 从某种角度far from 一点也不，主线不fail to 没能做成…at fault 有责任，有错误federal authority 联邦政府 social ties 社会联系be filled with 充满 have to 必须得homeland security 国土安全be involved in 参与，从事be judged on 按…评判，判断lay stress on = focus on 强调，重视meet one’s needs/standards 满足需要，符合标准not…..but…..不是，而是oil drilling= oil tapping= oil exploitation 开采石油owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏，由于，由于oppose to 反对 make a point of 重视pay increases 加薪 persuade sb to do sth 劝说pick up 捡起，接送 there is no question that 毫无疑问range from …to…范围从…到…resort to 采用…方法，手段be responsible for 对…负责have roots in根源于，因素in the long run 从长远角度看see/view/regard/consider as 把…当作，看做…share one’s opinion 批准...的观点have something to do with 和…有关have nothing to do with 和…无关stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止…..做…..strive to do 设法，努力 tend to 经常in terms of 有关于，涉及到…volunteer to do sth 积极，志愿in the wake of sth …之后2023年6月英语四级常考单词501.Embarrassment (尴尬)2.Fluorescent (荧光)3.Accommodate (调节)4.Psychiatrist (精神病医生)5.Occasionally (偶尔)6.Necessary(必要的)7.Questionnaire (调查问卷)8.Mischievous (调皮)9.Rhythm(韵律)10.Minuscule (草写小字) 11.Conscience (道德心) 12.Xylophone(木琴)13.Pronunciation(发音) 14.Graffiti (涂鸦) 15.Millennium (千禧年)16.Occurrence(事件) 17.Exhilarate (使快乐)18.Restaurant (餐厅)19.Accessory (配件)20.Guarantee (保证) 21.License (证件)22.Separate(分开的)23.Believe(相信) 24.Colleague (同事)25.Definite (确切的)26.Humorous(风趣)27.Weird(怪异)28.Symphony(交响乐)29.Illicit(违法的) 30.Species (物种)31.Appearance (外貌) 32.Possession(财产) 33.Vacuum(真空)34.Changeable(多变的)35.Queue(队列) 36.Acquire(获得)37.Receipt(收据) 38.Receive(接受) 39.Difficulty(困难)40.Foreign(外国的) 41.Discipline(纪律)42.Equipment(装备)43.Business(商业) 44.Relevant(有关的) 45.Beautiful(美丽的)46.Technology(技术) 47.Neighbour(邻居) 48.Friend(朋友)49.Religious(宗教的) 50.Government(政府)2023年6月四级高频词汇汇总英语四级高频词汇（1）——社会热点civil service examinations公务员考试shanzhai culture“山寨”文化self-employment自主创业juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪grateful感恩information security信息安全shortage of power缺电shopping by media媒体购物job-hopping跳槽 housing problem住房问题pay attention to social morality讲究社会公德fake diplomas假文凭child abuse虐待儿童cause alarm and attention引起警惕和关注aging of population人口老龄化rush into the city冲进城市to pay by installments分期付款unemployment失业pose a threat to构成威胁traffic light交通灯residential area住宅区slums贫民区英语四级高频词汇汇总（2）——文化教育diploma文凭first-rate facilities一流的设施pre-school education学前教育educational system教育体制dropout student失学儿童expand your horizons开阔视野compulsory education义务教育eliminate illiteracy扫盲integrate with other people与人交往interpersonal skill人际交往能力education for all-round development素质教育educational expert教育专家impart knowledge and educate people教书育人rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation科教兴国teach students according to their aptitude因材施教be exposed to new ideas/experience接触各种新思想/新体验broaden one’s outlook/expand one’s mental horizons开阔眼界give full play to one’s ability充足发挥能力英语四级高频词汇汇总（3）——校园生活Part-time job兼职工作economic burden经济承担working experience工作经历competition and cooperation竞争与合作tuition学费course arrangement课程安排extracurricular activities课外活动distance education远程教育requi。