高中英语人教版必修一 Welcome Unit课本知识分类整理（重点单词拓展+课文词块和短语+教材金句+写作素材+课本词汇表）.doc

高中英语必修一Welcome Unit课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.anxious adj.→anxiously adv.→anxiety n.焦虑; 不安2.annoy vt.→annoyed adj.→annoying adj.→annoyance n.恼怒;生气3.frightened adj.→frightening adj.→frighten vt.使害怕4.impress vt.→impression n.→impressive adj.印象深刻的5.curious adj.→curiously adv.→curiosity n.好奇心;好奇6.design n./vt.→designer n.设计师7.organise vt.→ organisation n.→ organised adj.有条理的;有组织的→(反) disorganised adj.杂乱无章的8.concentrate vt.&vi.concentrated adj.→ concentration n.集中;专心9.formal adj.→formally adv.正式的→(反) informal adj.非正式的10.personality n.性格;个性→personal adj.个人的;私人的 →personally adv.亲自;就个人而言→person n.人11.register vt.&vi.登记;注册→registration n.注册;登记;挂号12.nation n.→national adj.→nationality n.国籍;民族13.explore vt.&vi.→explorer n.→exploration n.探索;勘探14.revise vt.&vi.→revision n.复习;修正15.confident adj.→confidently adv.→confidence n.信心;信任16.awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的→awkwardly adv.尴尬地;笨拙地→awkwardness n.尴尬;难为情17.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的　n.年长的人→(反) junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的　n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年18.male adj.男(性)的;雄的　n.雄性动(植)物;男子 →(反) female adj.女(性)的;雌的　n.雌性动(植)物;女子【课文词块和短语】P1begin / start with 以....开始以...开头senior high school (美国)高中P2match...with /to 把.......配对a student ID card 学生证an exchange student 交换生a lecture hall 演讲厅a registration office 注册办公室;报到处a school adviser 学校顾问P3on campus 在校园里what's up 怎么回事not/ nothing much 没什么in a...way / manner 以…方式in a...situation 在…情况/形势/局面下add...to 把…添加到…上P4first impression第一印象make an impression 留下印象make friends 交朋友what if 要是…会怎么样呢?a science lab 科学实验室the whole time / all the time一直;经常concentrate / focus on 集中精力于leave...alone 不打扰;不惊动not… at all 一点也不; 根本不junior high school (美国)初级中学P5happen to sb某人发生什么事情;发生在某人身上fill in 填写;填充;填满explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事not...any more /longer/ no longer不再P6lie in 位于，在于look forward to盼望;期待a newly built lab 新建的实验室at the same time同时然而come true 实现;成为现实go down (日、月等)落下;(船等)下沉come out (太阳、月亮或星星)出现;显现P7reflect on / upon 思考learning strategies 学习策略take notes 记笔记flash card 教学卡片;识字卡keep a diary 写日记organise one's thoughts 整理思路make plans for sth 规划某事exchange...with与....交流write / take down 写下;记下use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事share sth with sb 和某人分享某物improve reading skills 提高阅读技能P8be curious about 对....好奇;想知道......plan to do sth打算做某事either...or 要么 .要么;或者...或者at the weekends 在周末be busy doing sth 忙于做某事start a company 创办公司P9a student profile 学生简介give feedback on 对....提出反馈意见in a good order 井然有序;按正确顺序a spelling mistake / error 拼写错误P10make a mistake 犯错误do well 成功;干得好make a sentence 造句would like / want to do sth想要做某事register for 注册;选课depend on / upon 取决于;依靠;信赖decide on / upon 选定，决定no matter +疑问词 无论;不管【教材金句】1.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。

2.I believe I will make new friends here，and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.我相信在这里我会交到新朋友，而且，在高中有好多东西要去探索3.Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened on the ship.蒂姆每周给他的父母发邮件并且告诉他们船上发生了什么事4.There’s always something exciting to do.总有一些刺激的事情要做5.Studying and doing homework seem much more fun when you are at sea!当你在海上的时候，学习和做作业似乎有趣得多！6.Dancing and skating are my hobbies, and I also like to read short stories.(P8)我的爱好是跳舞和滑冰，我也喜欢阅读短篇小说7.You’ll never see me without a book or a pen.(P8)不论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。

8.Long time no see! (P10)好久不见!9.No matter what you want to learn, it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan.(P10) 无论你想学什么，在制订计划之前先选定目标是很重要的写作素材】邀请信[必备词汇]1.邀请 invite/ invitation2.做演讲 make/deliver a speech3.评委 judge4.感激 appreciate (vi.)/ be grateful5.荣幸 honor (v./n.)6.欢迎 welcome (v./n./adj.)7.接受邀请 accept sb’s invitation8.代表学校 on behalf of our school9.我想邀请你做...I’d like to invite you to...10.举办活动的目的是...The purpose of the activity is to11.活动的细节有...Here are some details about the activity...12.如果……我将感到荣幸 It’s my honor if...13.欢迎你参加 You are welcome to...[高分句式]【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。

1.I’m Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union.我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席2.An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6.我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行3.There will be a party in my garden on Sunday.周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会4.I’d like to invite you to judge it.我想邀请你做它的裁判5.I’m writing to invite you to...我写信是邀请你……6.I wonder if you can come to...我想知道你是否能来……7.We sincerely hope you can attend it.我们真诚希望你能够参加8.It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to...我很荣幸的邀请你……9.It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon.So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening.Could you come at 6:00 pm?很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。

所以，这周六，在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会下午六点你能来吗？【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由1.It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches.它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲2.We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at。