prepare的用法以及搭配详解.docx

prepare的用法以及搭配详解 　　一、prepare用作及物动词时： 　　1.prepare sb.sth.表现给.预备.,也可转换为prepare sth.for sb.. 　　She prepared us a nice breakfast.(= She prepared a nice breakfast for us.) 她给咱们预备了适口的早餐. 　　2.prepare sth.表现预备.,后接名词或代词作宾语. 　　Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时,咱们的英语教师在备课. 　　当宾语是食品之类的货色时,可译为制;做. 　　Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.妈妈在做饭,而爸爸在看电视. 　　3.prepare sb.for sth.表现使或人对于某事有所预备. 　　She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.她这样说是由于她想使爸爸对于谁人坏新闻有所预备. 　　4.prepare to do sth.表现预备做.. 　　They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正预备过河,忽然下雨了. 　　二、prepare用作不迭物动词时： 　　prepare for sth.表现为.做预备. 　　The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学员们正在预备期末测验. 　　三、prepare的名词情势为preparation,它能够跟介词in一同形成in preparation for短语;也可跟动词make一同形成make preparations for短语,表现为.做预备. 　　We are getting things together in preparation for the journey.咱们正在拾掇货色预备观光. 　　They have made preparations for what will happen.他们已为将要产生的事件做了预备. 　　四、prepare是一动词,意为预备.其用法相称机动,现归结如下: 　　1.prepare sth.是预备,宾语是所预备的内容.如: 　　Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房预备饭菜. 　　He had a speech to prepare that evening.那天晚上他得预备一个讲演. 2Word版本。