高中英语必修3·Unit1·Festivals·around·the·world·教学案.doc

Book Three Unit One 教学案I. words 1. gather vt.& vi.& n.搜集； 集合；聚集；收拢，归拢（1）“Can you gather round ? I have got something important to tell all of you.” said Mary. And she told us that tonight there was a great birthday party in her house and she hoped we could go to the party and gathered round at her home. At that moment there would be someone who would take some photographs and gather some interesting information. That night we had fun together and didn’t leave her home until we helped Mary to gather her gifts and make up her room. “你们都围过来，好吗？我有重要的事告诉你们。

她告诉我们今晚在她家要举行一次非常隆重的生日晚会，她希望我们能去光临并且在她家集合届时将有人拍照并且搜集一些有用的信息那天晚上我们在一起玩得非常愉快，直到帮玛丽收拢好礼物整理好房间才离开 （2）This Sunday, we gathered at the school gate. We were going to help the farmers in the field. When we got there, some gathered the mushrooms, some gathered in the crops, the others gathered all the things together.这个周日，我们在学校大门口集合，我们将要去农场我们到达那儿以后，一些人帮助采蘑菇，一些人帮助收庄稼，其余的把说有的动词都收集到了一起 总结：gather sth. together/up 把某物收集到一起 gather in the crops 收割庄稼 gather sth.(from sth.) 从……收集某物 gather experience 积累经验2. award n. 奖；奖品 to win/ receive/get an award for something因某事赢得/得到/获得……奖项vt. 授予； 判定 award someone something 授予或者判定某人某事be awarded something被授予……Last year, in the film festival she was nominated (提名)for the best actress award for the excellent act in a children’s film. Through her own and others’ hard work, she was awarded the Gold Bear Award. But she hasn’t valued her fame and undertaken a crime. Finally the court awarded her damages of $5, 000.去年在电影节上她因在一部儿童电影中出色的表演而被提名为最佳女演员奖。

经过她本人和其他同仁的共同努力，她被授予金熊奖但是她并没有重视她的荣誉却犯了罪，最终法庭判处她缴纳损害金5000美元区别: award, reward, prize, medal award: 指因成绩或贡献由政府或组织颁发的“奖”获“奖金” reward: 意为回报，报酬，报应，酬劳 prize: 奖品，奖金，战利品，捕获物 medal: 奖章，勋章，纪念章，如金牌，银牌3. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏At the meeting he put forward some of his good advice about building a modern new school, though he is a man of few words. I admired his self-confidence and courage and unique opinion for the problem. Besides, our school is widely admired for its excellent teaching. When he gave his speech, everybody was admiring his blue design for the new school. 在会上他提出了关于建造一所现代化学校很不错的建议，尽管他只是一个沉默寡言的人。

我很敬佩他的自信和勇气以及独特的问题见解另外，我们学校因为优秀的教学而受到广泛赞誉他发表完讲话后，大家对他对新学校的蓝图规划非常欣赏4. apologize vi. 道歉；辩白 n. apology 道歉；辩白apologize to somebody for something因某事向某人道歉make an apology to somebody for something因某事向某人道歉My son broke the farmer’s window while playing football. I criticized him hard and then he apologized to me for this. I told him that he had better go to make an apology to the farmer for breaking his window. 我儿子玩球的时候打碎了农夫家的窗户，我狠狠地批评了他，他接着向我道了谦我告诉他他最好因此事向农夫道歉II. Phrases1. the dead 死人 2. do harm (to) 对……有害3. in the shape of 呈现某种形状 4. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰5. play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 6. the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节；端午节7. decorate… with… 用…..装饰…… 8. get together 团聚9. win awards for… 因……而获奖 10. look forward to 期待；盼望11. lucky money 压岁钱 12. take place 发生；举行13. day and night 日日夜夜 14. lead(…) to 领往；通向；导致15. colorful clothing of all kinds 各种各样艳丽的盛装16. have fun with 玩得高兴；过得愉快 17. be covered with… 用……覆盖18. be proud of 以……为自豪 19. turn up 出现；露面 20. keep one’s word 守信；遵守诺言 21. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 22. drown one’s sadness in coffee 借咖啡解愁 23. get/ be married (to) 跟……结婚 24. set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起25. remind…of… 使想起 1. set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起At 10 o’clock we set off for our homeland. Two hours later we arrived at the city located on the coast. On the street decorated with festival gifts and all kinds of flowers some children were setting off fireworks. The Spring Festival set off a wave of sales in every shop. People everywhere were cheering up.十点钟我们动身回家乡。

两小时以后我们到达了座落于海滨的那所城市街上，装饰了节日的礼物和各式各样的花朵，一些孩子在燃放烟火春节引起了购物热潮，各地的人们都兴高采烈短语辨析：set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起set out 动身；出发；着手set aside 把……放到一边；储蓄be set in 以……为背景set about 着手；开始2.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事The picture hanging on the wall reminded me of the terrifying Second War. It would forever remind kind people not to forget that the war had brought harm and pain to the world. 挂在墙上的那幅画让我想起了可怕的二战，它永远提醒那些善良的人们不要忘记战争给世界带来的伤痛III. Sentence structures1． Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。

mean后面可以跟带不定式的复合结构如：①I never meant him to work for us.我从来没有让他为我们工作的意思②Is that mark in the middle of the picture meant to be a building?图画中心的记号是不是一座建筑物？2． China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月在中国，人们还品尝月饼解析：when引导一个非限制性定语从句，来解释说明先行词mid-autumn festivals 如：①The Western holiday Halloween is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbour’s homes ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。

②Some festivals are held to honour the dead。